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We study spreading processes in temporal graphs, i. e., graphs whose connections change over time. These processes naturally model real-world phenomena such as infectious diseases or information flows. More precisely, we investigate how…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Hendrik Molter , Malte Renken , Philipp Zschoche

In this paper, we characterize the wave front sets of solutions to fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equations \(i\partial_{t}u =(-\Delta)^{\theta/2}u + V(x)u\) with $0<\theta <2$ via the wave packet transform (short-time Fourier transform). We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Takumi Kanai , Ryo Muramatsu , Yuusuke Sugiyama

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of normalized solutions for the following $L^2$-supercritical Schr\"odinger equation on noncompact metric graph $\G=(\V,\E)$ with nonlinear point defects \begin{equation*} \begin{cases}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Zhentao He , Chao Ji , YIfan Tao

We study the time-asymptotic behavior of solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation with nonlinear dissipation \begin{equation*} \partial _t u = i \Delta u + \lambda |u|^\alpha u \end{equation*} in ${\mathbb R}^N $, $N\geq1$, where $\lambda\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Thierry Cazenave , Zheng Han

The parametric nonlinear Schrodinger equation models a variety of parametrically forced and damped dispersive waves. For the defocusing regime, we derive a normal velocity for the evolution of curved dark-soliton fronts that represent a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Keith Promislow , Abba Ramadan

We consider the cubic defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on the two dimensional torus. We exhibit smooth solutions for which the support of the conserved energy moves to higher Fourier modes. This weakly turbulent behavior is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-08-18 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

We summarize a recent study of discrete (integer-valued) Hamiltonian cellular automata (CA) showing that their dynamics can only be consistently defined, if it is linear in the same sense as unitary evolution described by the Schr\"odinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-13 Hans-Thomas Elze

We consider the long time behavior of the solutions of the coupled Schr\"odinger-KdV systems \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{llll}i\partial_tu+\partial^2_xu=\alpha uv+\beta u|u|^2,\hskip30pt (x,t)\in \mathbb{R}\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Felipe Linares , Dequin Zhou

We investigate forward and backward problems associated with abstract time-fractional Schr\"odinger equations $\mathrm{i}^\nu \partial_t^\alpha u(t) + A u(t)=0$, $\alpha \in (0,1)\cup (1,2)$ and $\nu\in\{1,\alpha\}$, where $A$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 S. E. Chorfi , F. Et-tahri , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

In this article, we study the observability (or, equivalently, the controllability) of some subelliptic evolution equations depending on their step. This sheds light on the speed of propagation of these equations, notably in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-07 Cyril Letrouit , Chenmin Sun

The topological Tverberg theorem has been generalized in several directions by setting extra restrictions on the Tverberg partitions. Restricted Tverberg partitions, defined by the idea that certain points cannot be in the same part, are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Alexander Engström , Patrik Norén

In this paper we consider the Schr\"odinger equation on a network formed by a tree with the last generation of edges formed by infinite strips. We give an explicit description of the solution of the linear Schr\"odinger equation with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Valeria Banica , Liviu Ignat

Steinerberger proposed a notion of curvature on graphs involving the graph distance matrix (J. Graph Theory, 2023). We show that nonnegative curvature is almost preserved under three graph operations. We characterize the distance matrix and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Wei-Chia Chen , Mao-Pei Tsui

Let G be a finite graph with the non-k-order property (essentially, a uniform finite bound on the size of an induced sub-half-graph). A major result of the paper applies model-theoretic arguments to obtain a stronger version of…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-20 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the Schr\"odinger operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerated bands) plus a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

In this paper, we solve some constrained variational problems on perturbed lattice graphs $G$. The first problem addresses the existence of ground state normalized solutions to Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*} \left\{…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Weiqi Guan

We undertake a comprehensive study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u = \lambda_1|u|^{p_1} u+ \lambda_2 |u|^{p_2} u, $$ where $u(t,x)$ is a complex-valued function in spacetime $\R_t\times\R^n_x$, $\lambda_1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan , Xiaoyi Zhang

In this paper, we study the following fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger system $$ \left\{% \begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)^s u +u=\mu_1 |u|^{2p-2}u+\beta |v|^p|u|^{p-2}u,~~x\in \R^N,\vspace{2mm}\\ (-\Delta)^s v +v=\mu_2 |v|^{2p-2}v+\beta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-26 QiHan He , Shuangjie Peng , Yan-Fang Peng

In this paper, we investigate the global well-posedness and scattering theory for the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $iu_t + \Delta_\Omega u = |u|^\alpha u$ in the exterior domain $\Omega$ of a smooth, compact and strictly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-20 Xuan Liu , Yilin Song , Jiqiang Zheng

We are concerned with the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an $L^2$ mass constraint on both finite and locally finite graphs and prove that the equation has a normalized solution by employing variational methods. We also pay attention…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Yunyan Yang , Liang Zhao