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In this article, we construct infinitely many (small Seifert fibred, hyperbolic and toroidal) rational homology $3$-spheres that admit co-orientable taut foliations, but none with vanishing Euler class. In the context of the $L$-space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu , Duncan McCoy

The purpose of this work is to close the local deformation problem of rank two Euclidean submanifolds in codimension two by describing their moduli space of deformations. In the process, we provide an explicit simple representation of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Luis A. Florit , Guilherme M. de Freitas

We introduce the notion of $V$-minimality, for $V$ a smooth vector field on a Riemannian manifold, a natural extension of the classical notion of minimality, and we prove several basic properties. One featured example is given for locally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Monica Alice Aprodu

We introduce a new ascending filtration, that we call the co-radical filtration in analogy with the basic theory of co-algebras, on the Chow groups of pointed smooth projective varieties. In the case of zero-cycles on projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Charles Vial

We reprove the results of Jordan [18] and Siebert [31] and show that the Lie algebra of polynomial vector fields on an irreducible affine variety X is simple if and only if X is a smooth variety. Given proof is self-contained and does not…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Yuly Billig , Vyacheslav Futorny

We derive a general formula for the Euler characteristic of a fibration of projective hypersurfaces in terms of invariants of an arbitrary base variety. When the general fiber is an elliptic curve, such formulas have appeared in the physics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-10 James Fullwood , Martin Helmer

We establish a relation between smooth 2-functors defined on the path 2-groupoid of a smooth manifold and differential forms on this manifold. This relation can be understood as a part of a dictionary between fundamental notions from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-20 Urs Schreiber , Konrad Waldorf

We formulate a very general conjecture relating the analytical invariants of a normal surface singularity to the Seiberg-Witten invariants of its link provided that the link is a rational homology sphere. As supporting evidence, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Andras Nemethi , Liviu I Nicolaescu

It is important in many applications to be able to extend the (outer) unit normal vector field from a hypersurface to its neighborhood in such a way that the result is a unit gradient field. The aim of the paper is to provide an elementary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 R. Duduchava , E. Shargorodsky , G. Tephnadze

Riemann Poisson manifolds were introduced by the author in [1] and studied in more details in [2]. K\"ahler-Riemann foliations form an interesting subset of the Riemannian foliations with remarkable properties (see [3]). In this paper we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Boucetta

We generalize double bracket vector fields, originally defined on semisimple Lie algebras, to Poisson manifolds equipped with a pseudo-Riemannian metric by utilizing a symmetric contravariant 2-tensor field. We extend the normal metric on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Petre Birtea , Zohreh Ravanpak , Cornelia Vizman

To a smooth and proper morphism $\mathcal{X}\to U$ with quasicompact semiseparated target we associate a sheaf in the \'etale topology, which takes an affine $U$-scheme $V$ to the set of $V$-linear semiorthogonal decompositions (of fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Pieter Belmans , Shinnosuke Okawa , Andrea T. Ricolfi

This paper completes the foundations of neatly integrable normal distribution theory on manifolds with boundary. Normal distributions are those which contain vectors transverse to the boundary along its entirety. The theory is observed to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-29 David Perrella , David Pfefferlé , Luchezar Stoyanov

We show that in codimension at least 3, spaces of locally flat topological embeddings of manifolds are correctly modelled by derived spaces of maps between their configuration categories (under mild smoothability conditions). That general…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Pedro Boavida de Brito , Michael S. Weiss

This is the first of two companion papers in which a thorough study of the normal form and the first integrability conditions arising from {\em bi-conformal vector fields} is presented. These new symmetry transformations were introduced in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo

We examine complements (inside products of a smooth projective complex curve of arbitrary genus) of unions of diagonals indexed by the edges of an arbitrary simple graph. We use Gysin models associated to these quasi-projective manifolds to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Barbu Berceanu , Daniela Anca Macinic , Stefan Papadima , Clement Radu Popescu

We overview classifications of simple infinite-dimensional complex $\mathbb{Z}$-graded Lie (super)algebras of polynomial growth, and their deformations. A subset of such Lie (super)algebras consist of vectorial Lie (super)algebras whose…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

As an application of the Bochner formula, we prove that if a $2$-dimensional Riemannian manifold admits a non-trivial smooth tangent vector field $X$ then its Gauss curvature is the divergence of a tangent vector field, constructed from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 J. M. Almira , A. Romero

We provide a topological procedure to obtain geometric realizations of both classical and `exotic' $G$-manifolds, such as spheres, bundles over spheres and Kervaire manifolds. As an application, we apply the process known as Cheeger…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Llohann D. Sperança , Leonardo F. Cavenaghi

We show that the theory of varifolds can be suitably enriched to open the way to applications in the field of discrete and computational geometry. Using appropriate regularizations of the mass and of the first variation of a varifold we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Blanche Buet , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Simon Masnou