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We introduce a multi-windowed graph Fourier transform (MWGFT) for the joint vertex-frequency analysis of signals defined on graphs. Building on generalized translation and modulation induced by the graph Laplacian, the proposed framework…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Iulia Martina Bulai , Elena Cordero , Edoardo Pucci , Sandra Saliani

Extending computational harmonic analysis tools from the classical setting of regular lattices to the more general setting of graphs and networks is very important and much research has been done recently. The Generalized Haar-Walsh…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Naoki Saito , Yiqun Shao

Graph signal processing, like the graph Fourier transform, requires the full graph signal at every vertex of the graph. However, in practice, only signals at a subset of vertices may be available. We propose a subgraph signal processing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-08 Feng Ji , Wee Peng Tay , Giacomo Kahn

Graph signal processing deals with signals which are observed on an irregular graph domain. While many approaches have been developed in classical graph theory to cluster vertices and segment large graphs in a signal independent way, signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-30 Ljubisa Stankovic , Danilo P. Mandic , Milos Dakovic , Bruno Scalzo , Milos Brajovic , Ervin Sejdic , Anthony G. Constantinides

In this paper we consider the problem of constructing graph Fourier transforms (GFTs) for directed graphs (digraphs), with a focus on developing multiple GFT designs that can capture different types of variation over the digraph…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Laura Shimabukuro , Antonio Ortega

Multivariate signals, which are measured simultaneously over time and acquired by sensor networks, are becoming increasingly common. The emerging field of graph signal processing (GSP) promises to analyse spectral characteristics of these…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-10 Stephan Goerttler , Fei He , Min Wu

In applications such as social, energy, transportation, sensor, and neuronal networks, high-dimensional data naturally reside on the vertices of weighted graphs. The emerging field of signal processing on graphs merges algebraic and…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-06-12 David I Shuman , Sunil K. Narang , Pascal Frossard , Antonio Ortega , Pierre Vandergheynst

Recovery of signals with elements defined on the nodes of a graph, from compressive measurements is an important problem, which can arise in various domains such as sensor networks, image reconstruction and group testing. In some scenarios,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-19 Sabyasachi Ghosh , Ajit Rajwade

In this paper, we propose the Fourier frequency vector (FFV), inherently, associated with multidimensional Fourier transform. With the help of FFV, we are able to provide physical meaning of so called negative frequencies in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Pushpendra Singh , Shiv Dutt Joshi

Graph Transformer shows remarkable potential in brain network analysis due to its ability to model graph structures and complex node relationships. Most existing methods typically model the brain as a flat network, ignoring its modular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Jiajun Ma , Yongchao Zhang , Chao Zhang , Zhao Lv , Shengbing Pei

The concept of the analytic signal is extended from the case of a real signal with a complex analytic signal to a complex signal with a hypercomplex analytic signal (which we call a hyperanalytic signal) The hyperanalytic signal may be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-25 Nicolas Le Bihan , Stephen J. Sangwine

Shift-invariant spaces (SISs) on the real line provide a natural framework for representing, analyzing and processing signals with inherent shift-invariant structure. In this paper, we extend this framework to the finite undirected graph…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yang Chen , Seok-Young Chung , Qiyu Sun

In this paper, we focus on Fourier analysis and holographic transforms for signal representation. For instance, in the case of image processing, the holographic representation has the property that an arbitrary portion of the transformed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-11-09 G. A. Giraldi , B. F. Moutinho , D. M. L. de Carvalho , J. C. de Oliveira

The Hilbert transform has been one of the foundational transforms in signal processing, finding it's way into multiple disciplines from cryptography to biomedical sciences. However, there does not exist any quantum analogue for the Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Nitin Jha , Abhishek Parakh

Graph Signal Processing has become a very useful framework for signal operations and representations defined on irregular domains. Exploiting transformations that are defined on graph models can be highly beneficial when the graph encodes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Yusuf Pilavci , Nicolas Farrugia

A relatively new set of transport-based transforms (CDT, R-CDT, LOT) have shown their strength and great potential in various image and data processing tasks such as parametric signal estimation, classification, cancer detection among many…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-25 Akram Aldroubi , Shiying Li , Gustavo K. Rohde

Graph signal processing (GSP) facilitates the analysis of high-dimensional data on non-Euclidean domains by utilizing graph signals defined on graph vertices. In addition to static data, each vertex can provide continuous time-series…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-21 Tuna Alikaşifoğlu , Bünyamin Kartal , Eray Özgünay , Aykut Koç

Graph translation is very promising research direction and has a wide range of potential real-world applications. Graph is a natural structure for representing relationship and interactions, and its translation can encode the intrinsic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Tianxiang Zhao , Xianfeng Tang , Xiang Zhang , Suhang Wang

Recent years have witnessed the emerging success of graph neural networks (GNNs) for modeling structured data. However, most GNNs are designed for homogeneous graphs, in which all nodes and edges belong to the same types, making them…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-03-04 Ziniu Hu , Yuxiao Dong , Kuansan Wang , Yizhou Sun

Graphs are irregular structures which naturally account for data integrity, however, traditional approaches have been established outside Signal Processing, and largely focus on analyzing the underlying graphs rather than signals on graphs.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-14 Ljubisa Stankovic , Danilo Mandic , Milos Dakovic , Ilya Kisil , Ervin Sejdic , Anthony G. Constantinides