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This thesis discusses recent advances in precision calculations of quantum chromodynamics and their application to the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) physics program and beyond.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-21 Alexander Karlberg

We discuss the physics opportunities and detector challenges at future hadron colliders. As guidelines for energies and luminosities we use the proposed luminosity and/or energy upgrade of the LHC (SLHC), and the Fermilab design of a Very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 U. Baur , R. Brock , J. Parsons , M. Albrow , D. Denisov , T. Han , A. Kotwal , F. Olness , J. Qian , S. Belyaev

The Forward Physics Facility (FPF) is a proposed extension of the HL-LHC program designed to exploit the unique scientific opportunities offered by the intense flux of high energy neutrinos, and possibly new particles, in the far-forward…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-19 Luis A. Anchordoqui , John K. Anders , Akitaka Ariga , Tomoko Ariga , David Asner , Jeremy Atkinson , Alan J. Barr , Larry Bartoszek , Brian Batell , Hans Peter Beck , Florian U. Bernlochner , Bipul Bhuyan , Jianming Bian , Aleksey Bolotnikov , Silas Bosco , Jamie Boyd , Nick Callaghan , Gabriella Carini , Michael Carrigan , Kohei Chinone , Matthew Citron , Isabella Coronado , Peter Denton , Albert De Roeck , Milind V. Diwan , Sergey Dmitrievsky , Radu Dobre , Monica D'Onofrio , Jonathan L. Feng , Max Fieg , Elena Firu , Reinaldo Francener , Haruhi Fujimori , Frank Golf , Yury Gornushkin , Kranti Gunthoti , Claire Gwenlan , Carl Gwilliam , Andrew Haas , Elie Hammou , Daiki Hayakawa , Christopher S. Hill , Dariush Imani , Tomohiro Inada , Sune Jakobsen , Yu Seon Jeong , Kevin J. Kelly , Samantha Kelly , Luke Kennedy , Felix Kling , Umut Kose , Peter Krack , Jinmian Li , Yichen Li , Steven Linden , Ming Liu , Kristin Lohwasser , Adam Lowe , Steven Lowette , Toni Mäkelä , Roshan Mammen Abraham , Christopher Mauger , Konstantinos Mavrokoridis , Josh McFayden , Hiroaki Menjo , Connor Miraval , Keiko Moriyama , Toshiyuki Nakano , Ken Ohashi , Toranosuke Okumura , Hidetoshi Otono , Vittorio Paolone , Saba Parsa , Junle Pei , Michaela Queitsch-Maitland , Mary Hall Reno , Sergio Rescia , Filippo Resnati , Adam Roberts , Juan Rojo , Hiroki Rokujo , Olivier Salin , Jack Sander , Sai Neha Santpur , Osamu Sato , Paola Scampoli , Ryan Schmitz , Matthias Schott , Anna Sfyrla , Dennis Soldin , Albert Sotnikov , Anna Stasto , George Stavrakis , Jacob Steenis , David Stuart , Juan Salvador Tafoya Vargas , Yosuke Takubo , Simon Thor , Sebastian Trojanowski , Yu Dai Tsai , Serhan Tufanli , Svetlana Vasina , Matteo Vicenzi , Iacopo Vivarelli , Nenad Vranjes , Marija Vranjes Milosavljevic , Kazuhiro Watanabe , Michele Weber , Benjamin Wilson , Wenjie Wu , Tiepolo Wybouw , Kin Yip , Jaehyeok Yoo , Jonghee Yoo

I present a concise review of where we stand in particle physics today. First, I will discuss QCD, then the electroweak sector and finally the motivations and the avenues for new physics beyond the Standard Model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-01 Guido Altarelli

This document summarises proposed searches for new physics accessible in the heavy-ion mode at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC), both through hadronic and ultraperipheral $\gamma\gamma$ interactions, and that have a competitive or,…

The ATLAS detector at the LHC is equipped with dedicated systems designed for the detection of forward protons produced in diffractive and photon-induced processes. These detectors significantly extend the ATLAS physics reach. Recent…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-11-24 Rafał Staszewski

With the acceleration of lead nuclei in the LHC, heavy-ion physics will enter a new energy domain. One of the main novelties introduced by the 30-fold energy-jump from RHIC to the LHC is the abundant heavy-quark production. After discussing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Dainese

The capabilities of the ATLAS and CMS detectors being prepared for the LHC are reviewed. Examples of physics signals accessible during early running and during mature high luminosity LHC operation are examined. The planning and options for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Wesley H. Smith

We investigate the rapidity and transverse momentum distributions of the prompt photon production at the CERN LHC energies considering the current perturbative QCD approaches for this scattering process. Namely, we compare the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 M. V. T. Machado , C. Brenner Mariotto

An overview is given on key physics, detector and accelerator aspects of the LHeC, including its further development, with emphasis to its role as the cleanest microscope of parton dynamics and a precision Higgs facility.

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-23 Oliver Bruening , Max Klein

Saturation physics is expected to be relevant at sufficiently small parton momentum fractions $x$ in high-energy proton- (or deuteron-)ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC. Accordingly, these collisions provide the best available testing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-03 David Zaslavsky

Top quark physics continues to be an exciting and fast moving research area. The large statistics provided by the LHC are allowing us to measure processes never observed before and to develop new methods to improve the precision for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-02-01 Mark Owen

Extending the concepts of light-front field theory to quantum statistics provides a novel approach towards nuclear matter under extreme conditions. Such conditions exist, e.g., in neutron stars or in the early stage of our universe. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Beyer

We summarise the perspectives on heavy-quarkonium production at the LHC, both for proton-proton and heavy-ion runs, as emanating from the round table held at the HLPW 2008 Conference. The main topics are: present experimental and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. Lansberg , A. Rakotozafindrabe , P. Artoisenet , D. Blaschke , J. Cugnon , D. d'Enterria , A. C. Kraan , F. Maltoni , D. Prorok , H. Satz

We review the theoretical and experimental motivations behind recent proposals to add forward proton tagging detectors to the LHC experiments as a means to search for new physics. We also review the current diffractive programs at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. E. Cox

The LHCb detector covers the forward angular region complementary to the angular coverage by the general purpose LHC experiments. With the first data, measurements of inclusive charged particle production and V^0 production will be…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Markward Britsch

We suggest that top physics can be studied at the LHCb experiment, and that top production could be observed. Since LHCb covers a large pseudorapidity region in the forward direction, it has unique abilities to probe new physics in the top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Alexander L. Kagan , Jernej F. Kamenik , Gilad Perez , Sheldon Stone

The present status of high energy cosmic ray interaction models is discussed, concentrating on recent model updates inspired by the data from Run 1 of the LHC. A special attention is devoted to the remaining differences in the model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-02 Sergey Ostapchenko

Proton-lead and lead-proton data taking during 2013 has allowed LHCb to expand its physics program to heavy ion physics. Results include the first forward measurement of Z production in proton-lead collisions as well as a measurement of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-07-20 Laure Massacrier