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We discuss the duality theorem, which provides a relation between loop integrals and phase space integrals. We rederive the duality relation for the one-loop case and extend it to two and higher-order loops. We explicitly show its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-03 Isabella Bierenbaum , Stefano Catani , Petros Draggiotis , German Rodrigo

Though the one-loop amplitudes of the Higgs boson to massless gauge bosons are finite because there is no direct interaction at tree-level in the Standard Model, a well-defined regularization scheme is still required for their correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-22 Felix Driencourt-Mangin , German Rodrigo , German F. R. Sborlini

The numerical evaluation of multi-loop scattering amplitudes in the Feynman representation usually requires to deal with both physical (causal) and unphysical (non-causal) singularities. The loop-tree duality (LTD) offers a powerful…

The causal representation of multi-loop scattering amplitudes, obtained from the application of the loop-tree duality formalism, comprehensively elucidates, at integrand level, the behaviour of only physical singularities. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 William J. Torres Bobadilla

Dimensional regularization of Euclidean momentum space integrals is a highly successful technique in renormalization of quantum field theories. While it yields a straightforward algorithmic method, with which to evaluate diagrams beyond…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Juuso Österman

We describe the calculation of the one-loop corrections to $H \to \gamma \gamma$ and $g g \to H$ within the four-dimensional unsubtraction/loop-tree duality (FDU/LTD) approach. The fact that these corrections are both IR and UV finite is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-29 German F. R. Sborlini , Felix Driencourt-Mangin , German Rodrigo

We present the first comprehensive analysis of the unitarity thresholds and anomalous thresholds of scattering amplitudes at two loops and beyond based on the loop-tree duality, and show how non-causal unphysical thresholds are locally…

One of the most severe bottlenecks to reach high-precision predictions in QFT is the calculation of multiloop multileg Feynman integrals. Several new strategies have been proposed in the last years, allowing impressive results with deep…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-27 German F. R. Sborlini

We report recent progress on the development of a local renormalisation formalism based on causal loop-tree duality (cLTD). By performing an expansion around the UV-propagator in an Euclidean space, we manage to build counter-terms to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-09 German Sborlini , Jose Rios-Sanchez

We give graphical rules, based on earlier work for the functional Schrodinger equation, for constructing the density matrix for scalar and gauge fields at finite temperature T. More useful is a dimensionally-reduced effective action (DREA)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. A. de Carvalho , John M. Cornwall , A. J. da Silva

We present a new method for the numerical evaluation of loop integrals which is based on the Feynman Tree Theorem. The loop integrals are replaced by phase-space integration over fictitious extra on-shell particles. This integration can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-18 Wolfgang Kilian , Tobias Kleinschmidt

S-matrix amplitudes for the electron-electron scattering are calculated in order to verify the quantum equivalence of dual models. We used an extended Quantum Electrodynamics with CPT-even Lorentz-violating kinetic and mass terms, which was…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Giuliano R. Toniolo , H. G. Fargnoli , L. C. T. Brito , A. P. Baêta Scarpelli

We consider the most general loop integral that appears in non-relativistic effective field theories with no light particles. The divergences of this integral are in correspondence with simple poles in the space of complex space-time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. R. Phillips , S. R. Beane , M. C. Birse

The duality relation between one-loop integrals and phase-space integrals, developed in a previous work, is extended to higher-order loops. The duality relation is realized by a modification of the customary +i0 prescription of the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-17 Isabella Bierenbaum , Stefano Catani , Petros Draggiotis , German Rodrigo

We find that unitarity cuts and the duality between color and kinematics are sufficient constraints to bootstrap $D$-dimensional QCD scattering amplitudes starting from three-particle tree-level. Specifically, we calculate tree level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 John Joseph M. Carrasco , Aslan Seifi

In this paper we illustrate the simplifications produced by FDR in NNLO computations. We show with an explicit example that - due to its four-dimensionality - FDR does not require an order-by-order renormalization and that, unlike the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-08 Alice Maria Donati , Roberto Pittau

We propose an implicit regularisation scheme. The main advantage is that since no explicit use of a regulator is made, one can in principle avoid undesirable symmetry violations related to its choice. The divergent amplitudes are split into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Brizola , O. A. Battistel , Marcos Sampaio , M. C. Nemes

We investigate relations between loop and tree amplitudes in quantum field theory that involve putting on-shell some loop propagators. This generalizes the so-called Feynman tree theorem which is satisfied at 1-loop. Exploiting retarded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 Simon Caron-Huot

Scattering amplitudes at loop level can be expressed in terms of Feynman integrals. The latter satisfy partial differential equations in the kinematical variables. We argue that a good choice of basis for (multi-)loop integrals can lead to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-26 Johannes M. Henn

We introduce Scale Factorized-Quantum Field Theory (SF-QFT), a framework performing path-integral factorization of ultraviolet and infrared momentum modes at a physical scale $Q^*$ before perturbative expansion through Effective Dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Farrukh A. Chishtie