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One-dimensional Heisenberg spin 1/2 chains with random ferro- and antiferromagnetic bonds are realized in systems such as $Sr_3 CuPt_{1-x} Ir_x O_6$. We have investigated numerically the thermodynamic properties of a generic random bond…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Beat Ammon , Manfred Sigrist

Computer simulations of structure formation in network forming materials (such as amorphous semiconductors, glasses, or fluids containing hydrogen bonds) are challenging. The problem is that large structural changes in the network topology…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Richard Vink

The superior electronic, optical and magnetic properties of carbyne have been called for optoelectronic and magnetoelectronic applications. However, manufacturing a monoatomic chain of more than 6000 carbon atoms presents a huge technical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-19 Chi Ho Wong

Folding of protein-like heteropolymers into unique 3D structures is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations on a cubic lattice. We found that folding time of chains of length $N$ scales as $N^\lambda$ at temperature of fastest folding.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 A. M. Gutin , V. I. Abkevich , E. I. Shakhnovich

The coil-globule transition has been studied for A-B copolymer chains both by means of lattice Monte Carlo simulations using bond fluctuation algorithm and by a numerical self-consistent field method. Copolymer chains of fixed length with A…

A simple model for evaluating the thermal atomic transfer rates in nanosystems [EPL 94, 40002 (2011)] was developed to predict the chemical reaction rates of nanosystems with small gas molecules. The accuracy of the model was verified by MD…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-12 Zheng-Zhe Lin , Xi Chen

We investigate the one-dimensional Hubbard model with an additional bond-charge interaction, recently considered in the description of compounds that exhibit strong 1D features above the temperature of ordered phases. The partition function…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Dolcini , Arianna Montorsi

The previously discussed anomalous behavior (i.e. negative) of the thermal expansion coefficient obtained from the pair correlation function is examined in the context of the nearest-neighbor distance (bond length) distribution. The bond…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-23 R. Ashcraft , K. F. Kelton

We have performed Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the temperature dependence of the ordering of the side chains of the X-shape liquid crystal molecules which are arranged in a hexagonal array. Each hexagon contains six side chains,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-28 Stuart George , Christopher Bentham , Xiangbing Zeng , Goran Ungar , Gillian A Gehring

We implement a standard Monte Carlo algorithm to study the slow, equilibrium dynamics of a silica melt in a wide temperature regime, from 6100 K down to 2750 K. We find that the average dynamical behaviour of the system is in quantitative…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Ludovic Berthier

Using quantum molecular dynamic simulations, we have studied the thermophysical properties of warm dense carbon monoxide under extreme conditions. The principal Hugoniot, which is derived from the equation of state, shows excellent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Yu-Juan Zhang , Cong Wang , Da-Fang Li , Ping Zhang

While recent work towards the development of tight-binding and ab-initio algorithms has focused on molecular dynamics, Monte Carlo methods can often lead to better results with relatively little effort. We present here a multi-step Monte…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Parthapratim Biswas , G. T. Barkema , Normand Mousseau , W. F. van der Weg

The ability to accurately predict the finite temperature properties of realistic quantum solids is central to uncovering new phases and engineering materials with novel properties. Nonetheless, there remain comparatively few many-body…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-21 Yuan Liu , Tong Shen , Hang Zhang , Brenda Rubenstein

We perform molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulations of two-dimensional melting with dipole-dipole interactions. Both static and dynamic behaviors are examined. In the isotropic liquid phase, the bond orientational correlation length 6…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-24 Shizeng Lin , Bo Zheng , Steffen Trimper

We consider the idea of bond ordering as a model for glass transition: a generic covalently bonded liquid may substantially reduce its energy through bond ordering, without undergoing significant structural order. This concept is developed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Saeid Davatolhagh , Bruce R. Patton

We investigate the low-temperature properties of the spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with bond-alternation by the quantum Monte Carlo method (loop algorithm). The strength of bond-alternation at the gapless point is estimated as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Masanori Kohno , Minoru Takahashi , Masayuki Hagiwara

Monte Carlo methods are used to study the phase transition in ammonium chloride from the orientationally ordered $\delta$ phase to the orientationally disordered $\gamma$ phase. An effective pair potential is used to model the interaction…

chem-ph · Physics 2008-02-03 Robert Q. Topper , David L. Freeman

The thermal degradation of a graphene-like two-dimensional triangular membrane with bonds undergoing temperature-induced scission is studied by means of Molecular Dynamics simulation using Langevin thermostat. We demonstrate that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 J. Paturej , H. Popova , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

Chemisorption is one of the active research areas in carbon materials. The occurrence of the monoatomic carbon chain can be made by surrounding the double walled carbon nanotube and meanwhile worldwide efforts have been made to create the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-12 C. H. Wong , E. A. Buntov , A. F. Zatsepin , M. B. Guseva

In this work, we present an off-lattice Monte Carlo model of accretion and migration of hydrogen atoms on a rough surface of carbon dust grain. The migration of physisorbed atoms by means of thermal diffusion and quantum tunnelling through…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-15 N. A. Satonkin , A. B. Ostrovskii , A. A. Mozhegorov , A. F. Punanova , A. I. Vasyunin
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