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Related papers: Effective pion mass term and the trace anomaly

200 papers

Recently the authors have developed an effective field theory formalism to systematically describe cold fermionic gases near the unitary limit. The theory has enhanced predictive power due to the fact that interactions are dominated by the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-09-30 Shashin Pavaskar , Ira Z. Rothstein

Numerical simulations of QCD-like theories which are chirally broken but exhibit a very small beta function reveal a flavor-singlet scalar, or "dilatonic meson," which is much lighter than any other states except pions. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-07 Maarten Golterman , Yigal Shamir

We study fermion localization in gauge theory space. We consider four dimensional product gauge groups in which light chiral fermions transform under different gauge factors of the product group. This construction provides a suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Witold Skiba , David Smith

In this talk the $Q$ counting scheme to implement effective field theory is discussed. It is pointed out that there are two small mass scales in the problem $m_\pi$ and $1/a$ with $1/a \ll m_\pi$. It is argued that while the expansion based…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas D. Cohen

We investigate finite volume effects on the pion mass and the pion decay constant with renormalization group (RG) methods in the framework of a phenomenological model for QCD. An understanding of such effects is important in order to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Klein , J. Braun , H. J. Pirner

First it is shown that the tree amplitude for pion pion scattering in the minimal linear sigma model has an exact expression which is proportional to a geometric series in the quantity (s-$m_\pi^2$)/($m_B^2-m_\pi^2$), where $m_B$ is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-10 Deirdre Black , Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Nae Woong Park , Joseph Schechter , M. Naeem Shahid

We augment the chiral Lagrangian by an isosinglet scalar and compute the one-loop radiative corrections to the pion mass and decay constant, as well as the scalar mass. The calculations are carried out for different patterns of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-15 Martin Hansen , Kasper Langaeble , Francesco Sannino

The latest results from the Twisted-Mass collaboration on disconnected diagrams at the physical value of the pion mass are presented. In particular, we focus on the sigma terms, the axial charges and the momentum fraction, all of them for…

Two-point functions related to the pion weak decay constant f_\pi are calculated from the generating functional of chiral perturbation theory in the mean-field approximation and the heavy-baryon limit. The aim is to demonstrate that Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mariana Kirchbach , Andreas Wirzba

New results are reported from tests of a low-energy effective field theory (EFT) that includes a dilaton field to describe the emergent light scalar with ${ 0^{++} }$ quantum numbers in the strongly coupled near-conformal gauge theory with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-14 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Chik Him Wong

We study light-quark observables by means of dynamical lattice QCD simulations using two flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist. We employ chiral perturbation theory to describe our data for the pion mass and decay constant. In…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , C. Michael , C. Urbach

The physics of pions within a finite volume is explored using lattice regularized chiral perturbation theory. This regularization scheme permits a straightforward computational approach to be used in place of analytical continuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Borasoy , R. Lewis

Dilaton effective field theory (dEFT) can be employed to analyze lattice data in gauge theories that lie in close proximity of the lower edge of the conformal window. Under special conditions, we show that it can be used as a diagnostic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-09 Thomas Appelquist , James Ingoldby , Maurizio Piai

We study lattice QCD determinations of the pion mass and decay constant by means of chiral perturbation theory (ChPT). The lattice data are obtained from large scale simulations with N_f=2 flavours of twisted mass fermions at maximal twist.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-13 P. Dimopoulos , R. Frezzotti , G. Herdoiza , K. Jansen , C. Michael , C. Urbach

Naive intuition about scale decoupling breaks down in the presence of fermion masses. Kinematic enhancements can greatly extend the range where one needs to keep a finite mass in calculations to obtain a correct result at even the O(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-19 Matthew Baumgart , Panagiotis Christeas

We compare overlap fermions, which are chirally invariant, and Wilson twisted mass fermions in the approach to the chiral limit. Our quenched simulations reveal that with both formulations of lattice fermions pion masses of O(250 MeV) can…

The effect of finite isospin chemical potential to the effective masses of the mesons at finite temperature is investigated in the framework of the O(4) linear sigma model with explicit chiral symmetry breaking. We present a mechanism to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Hong Mao , Nicholas Petropoulos , Song Shu , Wei-Qin Zhao

We present a determination of the pion-nucleon sigma-term based on a novel analysis of the $\pi N$ scattering amplitude in Lorentz covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory renormalized in the extended-on-mass-shell scheme. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Martin Camalich , J. M. Alarcon , J. A. Oller

Recent attempts to determine the pion polarizability by dispersion relations yield values that disagree with the predictions of chiral perturbation theory. These dispersion relations are based on specific forms for the absorptive part of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , S. Scherer

The chiral phase transition is investigated within the framework of thermal field theory using the O(N) linear sigma model as an effective theory. We calculate the thermal effective potential by using the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis formalism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicholas Petropoulos