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We obtain some existence theorems for periodic solutions to several linear equations involving fractional Laplacian. We also prove that the lower bound of all periods for semilinear elliptic equations involving fractional Laplacian is not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Zhuoran Du , Changfeng Gui

Tree-like tableaux are objects in bijection with alternative or permutation tableaux. They have been the subject of a fruitful combinatorial study for the past few years. In the present work, we define and study a new subclass of tree-like…

We describe overcommutative varieties of semigroups whose lattice of overcommutative subvarieties satisfies a non-trivial identity or quasiidentity. These two properties turn out to be equivalent.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-08 V. Yu. Shaprynskii

A weaker form of the multiplicity conjecture of Herzog, Huneke, and Srinivasan is proven for two classes of monomial ideals: quadratic monomial ideals and squarefree monomial ideals with sufficiently many variables relative to the Krull…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Michael Goff

We show how topological methods developed in a previous article can be applied to prove new results about topological and homological finiteness properties of monoids. A monoid presentation is called special if the right-hand side of each…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Robert D. Gray , Benjamin Steinberg

The cyclic shift graph of a monoid is the graph whose vertices are the elements of the monoid and whose edges connect elements that are cyclic shift related. The Patience Sorting algorithm admits two generalizations to words, from which two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-02 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro , Fábio M. Silva

We survey results devoted to the lattice of varieties of monoids. Along with known results, some unpublished results are given with proofs. A number of open questions and problems are also formulated.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee , Boris M. Vernikov

We note that S-matrix/conserved charge identities in affine Toda field theories of the type recently noted by Khastgir can be put on a more systematic footing. This makes use of a result first found by Ravanini, Tateo and Valleriani for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Mattsson

Nondeterministic automata may be viewed as succinct programs implementing deterministic automata, i.e. complete specifications. Converting a given deterministic automaton into a small nondeterministic one is known to be computationally very…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Robert Samuel Ralph Myers , Henning Urbat

In this note, we give a characterisation in terms of identities of the join of $\mathbf{V}$ with the variety of finite locally trivial semigroups $\mathbf{LI}$ for several well-known varieties of finite monoids $\mathbf{V}$ by using…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Nathan Grosshans

In this note we present a method for obtaining a wide class of combinatorial identities. We give several examples, in particular, based on the Gamma and Beta functions. Some of them have already been considered by previously, and other are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. Mansour

Informally, a homotopy monoid is a monoid-like structure in which properties such as associativity only hold `up to homotopy' in some consistent way. This short paper comprises a rigorous definition of homotopy monoid and a brief analysis…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Tom Leinster

We give a combinatorial proof of an identity that involves Eulerian numbers and was obtained algebraically by Brenti and Welker (2009). To do so, we study alcoved triangulations of dilated hypersimplices. As a byproduct, we describe the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Jerónimo Valencia-Porras

Simplicial arrangements are classical objects in discrete geometry. Their classification remains an open problem but there is a list conjectured to be complete at least for rank three. A further important class in the theory of hyperplane…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Michael Cuntz , Paul Mücksch

The tempered spectrum of the similitude groups of non-degenerate symplectic, hermitian, or split orthogonal forms defined over $p$\snug-adic groups of characteristic zero is studied. The components of representations induced from discrete…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 David Goldberg

We prove the combinatorial property of shortness for freehedra. Note that associahedra, a sibling family of polytopes, are not short.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-03 Daria Poliakova

We prove some combinatorial identities using the Polya urn and the closely related Hoppe urn.

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-02 S. N. Ethier , Fred M. Hoppe

The parastatistics algebra is a superalgebra with (even) parafermi and (odd) parabose creation and annihilation operators. The states in the parastatistics Fock-like space are shown to be in one-to-one correspondence with the Super…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jean-Louis Loday , Todor Popov

Starting with a known polynomial identity, we derive two generalizations of Touchard's identity concerning Catalan numbers; one obtained using the Beta function and the other via a connection with Stirling numbers of the second kind. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Kunle Adegoke

A variety of algebras is called limit if it is non-finitely based but all its proper subvarieties are finitely based. A monoid is aperiodic if all its subgroups are trivial. We classify all limit varieties of aperiodic monoids with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-07 S. V. Gusev
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