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Cloud Service Providers, such as Google Cloud Platform, Microsoft Azure, or Amazon Web Services, offer continuously evolving cloud services. It is a growing industry. Businesses, such as Netflix and PayPal, rely on the Cloud for data…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-12-25 Brian Kishiyama , Izzat Alsmadi

The Proof of Efficient Liquidity (PoEL) protocol, designed for specialised Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus-based blockchains that incorporate intrinsic DeFi applications, aims to support sustainable liquidity bootstrapping and network…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-02-19 Arman Abgaryan , Utkarsh Sharma , Joshua Tobkin

As modern computing moves towards smaller devices and powerful cloud platforms, more and more computation is being delegated to powerful service providers. Interactive proofs are a widely-used model to design efficient protocols for…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Jing Chen , Samuel McCauley , Shikha Singh

Private information retrieval (PIR) is a cryptographic primitive that allows a client to securely query one or multiple servers without revealing their specific interests. In spite of their strong security guarantees, current PIR…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Mpoki Mwaisela , Peterson Yuhala , Pascal Felber , Valerio Schiavoni

Cloud services have turned remote computation into a commodity and enable convenient online collaboration. However, they require that clients fully trust the service provider in terms of confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Towards…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Marcus Brandenburger , Christian Cachin , Nikola Knežević

Cloud computing helps reduce costs, increase business agility and deploy solutions with a high return on investment for many types of applications, including data warehouses and on-line analytical processing. However, storing and…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Varunya Attasena , Nouria Harbi , Jérôme Darmont

Cloud computing enables users (clients) to outsource large volume of their data to cloud servers. Secure distributed cloud storage schemes ensure that multiple servers store these data in a reliable and untampered fashion. We propose an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Binanda Sengupta , Nishant Nikam , Sushmita Ruj , Srinivasan Narayanamurthy , Siddhartha Nandi

In the current Internet, there is no clean way for affected parties to react to poor forwarding performance: when a domain violates its Service Level Agreement (SLA) with a contractual partner, the partner must resort to ad-hoc…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-10-26 Katerina Argyraki , Petros Maniatis , Ankit Singla

When working with joint collections of confidential data from multiple sources, e.g., in cloud-based multi-party computation scenarios, the ownership relation between data providers and their inputs itself is confidential information.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-02-14 Kilian Becher , Thorsten Strufe

Modern cloud-based AI training relies on extensive telemetry and logs to ensure accountability. While these audit trails enable retrospective inspection, they struggle to address the inherent non-determinism of deep learning. Stochastic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Kichang Lee , Sungmin Lee , Jaeho Jin , JeongGil Ko

ProofPeer strives to be a system for cloud-based interactive theorem proving. After illustrating why such a system is needed, the paper presents some of the design challenges that ProofPeer needs to meet to succeed. Contexts are presented…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2012-01-04 Steven Obua

Software services play a crucial role in daily life, with automated actions determining access to resources and information. Trusting service providers to perform these actions fairly and accurately is essential, yet challenging for users…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Eduardo Brito , Fernando Castillo , Pille Pullonen-Raudvere , Sebastian Werner

We study robust and efficient distributed algorithms for searching, storing, and maintaining data in dynamic Peer-to-Peer (P2P) networks. P2P networks are highly dynamic networks that experience heavy node churn (i.e., nodes join and leave…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-05-07 John Augustine , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Ehab Morsy , Gopal Pandurangan , Peter Robinson , Eli Upfal

The rapid evolution of cloud-native applications, characterized by dynamic, interconnected services, presents significant challenges for maintaining trustworthy and auditable systems, especially in sensitive contexts, such as finance or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Sebastian Werner , Sepideh Masoudi , Fernando Castillo , Fabian Piper , Jonathan Heiss

A private information retrieval (PIR) scheme allows a client to retrieve a data item $x_i$ among $n$ items $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n$ from $k$ servers, without revealing what $i$ is even when $t < k$ servers collude and try to learn $i$. Such a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Quang Cao , Hong Yen Tran , Son Hoang Dau , Xun Yi , Emanuele Viterbo , Chen Feng , Yu-Chih Huang , Jingge Zhu , Stanislav Kruglik , Han Mao Kiah

Digital societies increasingly rely on trustworthy proofs of physical presence for services such as supply-chain tracking, e-voting, ride-sharing, and location-based rewards. Yet, traditional localization methods often lack cryptographic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-21 Eduardo Brito , Fernando Castillo , Liina Kamm , Amnir Hadachi , Ulrich Norbisrath

Cloud native systems are processing large amounts of personal data through numerous and possibly multi-paradigmatic data stores (e.g., relational and non-relational databases). From a privacy engineering perspective, a core challenge is to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-06 Elias Grünewald , Leonard Schurbert

Spurred by developments such as cloud computing, there are increasing efforts for outsourcing of data management. A company (data owner) who lacks expertise and comptational resources can outsource his data to a third-party service provider…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Bo Zhang , Boxiang Dong , Hui Wang

We live in a world where our personal data are both valuable and vulnerable to misappropriation through exploitation of security vulnerabilities in online services. For instance, Dropbox, a popular cloud storage tool, has certain security…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-01-09 Nathan Wolfe , Ethan Zou , Ling Ren , Xiangyao Yu

Cloud computing services are becoming more and more popular. However, the high concentration of data and services on the clouds make them attractive targets for various security attacks, including DoS, data theft, and privacy attacks.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-12-29 Ismail Hababeh