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Related papers: Lorentz breaking terms from Einstein gravity

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A theory with the action combining the Einstein--Hilbert term and graviton mass terms violating Lorentz invariance is considered at linearized level about Minkowskian background. It is shown that with one of the masses set equal to zero,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Rubakov

We elaborate on the nonlinear realisation approach to spontaneously broken supergravity in three dimensions presented in arXiv:2304.09506. Using this approach we provide a novel derivation of $\mathcal{N}$-extended supergravity, with and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Jake C. Stirling

We retreat the well-known Einstein-Cartan theory by slightly modifying the covariant derivative of spinor field by investigating double cover of the Lorentz group. We first write the Lagrangian consisting of the Einstein-Hilbert term, Dirac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-03 Muzaffer Adak , Nese Ozdemir , Ozcan Sert

The reformulation of gravity as the Nambu-Goldstone mode associated with broken gauge symmetry is given and applied to cosmology. We find that; the new gravity consists of a scalar mode and a tensor mode, of which the tensor mode…

General Physics · Physics 2024-01-23 Kimihide Nishimura

We examine the axi-dilatonic sector of low energy string theory and demonstrate how the gravitational interactions involving the axion and dilaton fields may be derived from a geometrical action principle involving the curvature scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 T Dereli , Robin W Tucker

Gauge-noninvariant vector field theories with superficially nonrenormalizable nonpolynomial interactions are studied. We show that nontrivial relevant and stable theories have spontaneous Lorentz violation, and we present a large class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 B. Altschul , Alan Kostelecky

In Ashtekar's Hamiltonian formulation of general relativity, and in loop quantum gravity, Lorentz covariance is a subtle issue that has been strongly debated. Maintaining manifest Lorentz covariance seems to require introducing either…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-01 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

In the present work, we propose an Action Principle for Action-dependent Lagrangians by generalizing the Herglotz variational problem for several independent variables. This Action Principle enables us to formulate Lagrangian densities for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-28 Matheus J. Lazo , Juilson Paiva , João T. S. Amaral , Gastão S. F. Frederico

The present paper gives a new method of attack on the Nambu-Goldstone dynamics in spontaneously broken theories. Since the target space of the Nambu-Goldstone fields is a group coset space, their effective quantum dynamics can be naturally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-01 Massimo Blasone , Petr Jizba

A novel Dirac Hamiltonian formulation of the first order Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action, in which algebraic constraints are not solved to eliminate fields from the action at the Lagrangian level, has been shown to lead to an action and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-07 R. N. Ghalati

We consider the lightlike spontaneous Lorentz invariance violation (SLIV) appearing through the zero "length-fixing" constraint put on a gauge vector field, $A_{\mu }A^{\mu }=0$, and discuss its physical consequences in the framework of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 J. L. Chkareuli , Z. Kepuladze

Einstein-Hilbert (EH) action can be separated into a bulk and a surface term, with a specific ("holographic") relationship between the two, so that either can be used to extract information about the other. The surface term can also be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mukhopadhyay , T. Padmanabhan

We explore cosmology with a bounce in Gauss-Bonnet gravity where the Gauss-Bonnet invariant couples to a dynamical scalar field. In particular, the potential and and Gauss-Bonnet coupling function of the scalar field are reconstructed so…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Kazuharu Bamba , Andrey N. Makarenko , Alexandr N. Myagky , Sergei D. Odintsov

The problem of motion in General Relativity has lost its academic status and become an active research area since the next generation of gravity wave detectors will rely upon its solution. Here we will show, within scalar gravity, how ideas…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafael A. Porto , Riccardo Sturani

In four dimensions a Gauss-Bonnet term in the action corre- sponds to a total derivative, and it does not contribute to the classical equations of motion. For higher-dimensional geometries this term has the interesting property (shared with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 H. H. Soleng , O. Gron

A new type of non-Abelian generalization of the Born-Infeld action is proposed, in which the spacetime indices and group indices are combined. The action is manifestly Lorentz and gauge invariant. In its power expansion, the lowest order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Jeong-Hyuck Park

We consider Lorentz conserving noncommutative field theory to construct the Lorentz conserving noncommutative standard model based on the gauge group $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$. We obtain the enveloping algebra-valued of Higgs field up…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. M. Ettefaghi , M. Haghighat

We propose a non-linear extension of the Fierz-Pauli mass for the graviton through a functional of the vielbein and an external Minkowski background. The functional generalizes the notion of the measure, since it reduces to a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan Groot Nibbelink , Marco Peloso , Matthew Sexton

We study a gravitational action which is a linear combination of the Hilbert-Palatini term and a term quadratic in torsion and possessing local Poincare invariance. Although this action yields the same equations of motion as General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-04 Jian Yang , Kinjal Banerjee , Yongge Ma

We study spherical evolution in scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with additional Ricci coupling and use the gauge-invariant approach of Ref.~\cite{Reall:2021voz} to track well-posedness. Our results show that loss of hyperbolicity when it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Farid Thaalba , Nicola Franchini , Miguel Bezares , Thomas P. Sotiriou
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