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We prove that any strongly regular Weingarten surface in Euclidean space carries locally geometric principal parameters. The basic theorem states that any strongly regular Weingarten surface is determined up to a motion by its structural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Georgi Ganchev , Vesselka Mihova

We construct a generalisation of the three-dimensional Poincar\'e algebra that also includes a colour symmetry factor. This algebra can be used to define coloured Poincar\'e gravity in three space-time dimensions as well as to study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-10 Joaquim Gomis , Euihun Joung , Axel Kleinschmidt , Karapet Mkrtchyan

We define Poincar\'{e} profiles of Dirichlet type for graphs of bounded degree, in analogy with the Poincar\'{e} profiles (of Neumann type) defined in [HMT19]. The obvious first definition yields nothing of interest, but an alternative…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 David Hume

In this paper we construct a large family of examples of subsets of Euclidean space that support a 1-Poincar\'e inequality yet have empty interior. These examples are formed from an iterative process that involves removing well-behaved…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Jasun Gong

We provide various characterizations for a given almost smooth space to be an RCD space, in terms of a local volume doubling and a local Poincar\'e inequality. Applications include a characterization of Einstein $4$-orbifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Shouhei Honda , Song Sun

We obtain several new characterizations of ultrametric spaces in terms of roundness, generalized roundness, strict p-negative type, and p-polygonal equalities (p > 0). This allows new insight into the isometric embedding of ultrametric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Timothy Faver , Katelynn Kochalski , Mathav Murugan , Heidi Verheggen , Elizabeth Wesson , Anthony Weston

These notes are an introduction to and an overview of the theory of algebraic surfaces over algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic. After some background in characteristic-p-geometry, we sketch the Kodaira-Enriques…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Christian Liedtke

We study no-boundary de Sitter extremal surfaces and their pseudo-entropy areas for generic subregions at the future boundary, building on previous work. For large subregions, timelike+Euclidean extremal surfaces exist with transparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-02 K. Narayan

We derive a general formula for the Euler characteristic of a fibration of projective hypersurfaces in terms of invariants of an arbitrary base variety. When the general fiber is an elliptic curve, such formulas have appeared in the physics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-10 James Fullwood , Martin Helmer

"V - E + F = 2", the famous Euler's polyhedral formula, has a natural generalization to convex polytopes in every finite dimension, also known as the Euler-Poincar\'e Formula. We provide another short inductive proof of the general formula.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Petr Hliněný

Pisier's inequality is central in the study of normed spaces and has important applications in geometry. We provide an elementary proof of this inequality, which avoids some non-constructive steps from previous proofs. Our goal is to make…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Siddharth Iyer , Anup Rao , Victor Reis , Thomas Rothvoss , Amir Yehudayoff

We give a formula for the Euler characteristic of a triangulated manifold of even dimension in terms of the numbers of even-dimensional faces only. The coefficients in this formula are universal (they do not depend on the dimension of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Alexey V. Gavrilov

In this paper we study the global dynamics of the Ehrhard-M\"uller differential system \[ \dot{x} = s(y - x), \quad \dot{y} = rx - xz - y + c, \quad \dot{z} = xy - z, \] where $s$, $r$ and $c$ are real parameters, and $x$, $y$, and $z$ are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Jaume Llibre , Gabriel Rondón

We give an optimal upper bound of the degree of quasi-smooth hypersurfaces which are invariant by a one-dimensional holomorphic foliation on a compact toric orbifold, i.e. on a complete simplicial toric variety. This bound depends only on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-09-07 Miguel Rodríguez Peña

We give a characterization of Inoue surfaces in terms of automorphic pluriharmonic functions on a cyclic covering. Together with results of Chiose and Toma, this completes the classification of compact complex surfaces of Kaehler rank one.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-11-10 Marco Brunella

This paper contains some results about Teichm\"uller spaces of non-orientable surfaces (Klein surfaces). We prove several theorems giving isomorphisms between deformation spaces of Klein surfaces. These results show the similarity between…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Pablo Arés Gastesi

We propose a definition of an Euler characteristic for unbounded chain complexes by taking the (usual) Euler characteristics of successively longer parts of the complex, weighted inversely proportional to the length, and passing to the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Thomas Huettemann , Dan Kucerovsky

The Euler characteristic of a very affine variety encodes the number of critical points of the likelihood equation on this variety. In this paper, we study the Euler characteristic of the complement of a hypersurface arrangement with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Bernhard Reinke , Kexin Wang

We walk out the landscape of K-theoretic Poincare Duality for finite algebras. It paves the way to get continuum Dirac operators from discrete noncommutative manifolds.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Rivero

We study Poincar\'e Duality in the context of abstract 6-functor formalisms. In particular, we give a small and simple list of assumptions that implies Poincar\'e Duality. As an application, we give new uniform (and essentially formal)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Bogdan Zavyalov
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