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Related papers: Supersymmetric Casimir Energy and $\mathrm{SL(3,\m…

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We study the supersymmetric Casimir energy $E_\mathrm{susy}$ of $\mathcal{N}=1$ field theories with an R-symmetry, defined on rigid supersymmetric backgrounds $S^1\times M_3$, using a Hamiltonian formalism. These backgrounds admit an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Dario Martelli , James Sparks

We provide a first principles derivation of the supersymmetric Casimir energy of $\mathcal{N}=1$ SCFTs in four dimensions using the supercharge algebra on general conformal supergravity backgrounds that admit Killing spinors. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-04 Pantelis Panopoulos , Ioannis Papadimitriou

We conjecture that for superconformal field theories in even dimensions, the supersymmetric Casimir energy on a space with topology $S^1\times S^{D-1}$ is equal to an equivariant integral of the anomaly polynomial. The equivariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-29 Nikolay Bobev , Mathew Bullimore , Hee-Cheol Kim

We study $d$-dimensional Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) on the cylinder, $S^{d-1}\times \mathbb{R}$, and its deformations. In $d=2$ the Casimir energy (i.e. the vacuum energy) is universal and is related to the central charge $c$. In $d=4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Benjamin Assel , Davide Cassani , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Zohar Komargodski , Jakob Lorenzen , Dario Martelli

We discuss localization of the path integral for supersymmetric gauge theories with an R-symmetry on Hermitian four-manifolds. After presenting the localization locus equations for the general case, we focus on backgrounds with S^1 x S^3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Benjamin Assel , Davide Cassani , Dario Martelli

We study the Casimir energy of four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories in the context of the rigid limit of new minimal supergravity. Firstly, revisiting the computation of the localized partition function on $S^1\times S^3$, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-09 Jakob Lorenzen , Dario Martelli

Classically, the ground states of $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $\mathbb{R}\times S^3/\Gamma$ where $\Gamma$ is a discrete ADE subgroup of $SU(2)$ are represented by flat Wilson lines winding around the ADE…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-29 Chao Ju

We study the Casimir energy due to a quantum real scalar field coupled to two planar, infinite, zero-width, parallel mirrors with non-homogeneous properties. These properties are represented, in the model we use, by scalar functions defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Cesar D. Fosco , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

For certain class of triangles (with angles proportional to $\fr{\pi}{N}$, $N\geq 3$) we formulate image method by making use of the group $G_N$ generated by reflections with respect to the three lines which form the triangle under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

The contribution, E, of hyperbolic elements to the scalar Casimir energy on a compact quotient of the upper half hyperbolic plane is computed for a propagation operator conformal in three dimensions. Due to the proliferation of prime closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 J. S. Dowker

We consider the Casimir effect in a gauge-invariant Hamiltonian formulation of nonabelian gauge theories in (2+1) dimensions, for an arbitrary gauge group. We show that the result is in good agreement with recent lattice simulations. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-28 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

An important problem in Quantum Field Theory (QFT) is to understand the structures of observables on spacetime manifolds of nontrivial topology. Such observables arise naturally when studying physical systems at finite temperature and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-10 Conghuan Luo , Yifan Wang

We calculate the Casimir energy for the configuration of two parallel plates coupled to nonabelian gauge fields with a Yang-Mills action. We consider both 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions in the manifestly gauge-invariant formalism we have pursued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Dimitra Karabali , Antonina Maj , V. P. Nair

A non-Abelian gauge theory describes the strong interactions among particles with the commutator of generators are non-zero. An $SU(3)$ gauge theory describes the interactions that lead to nuclear forces among particles. The Lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 A. F. Santos , Faqir C. Khanna

Casimir energy is calculated for the 5D electromagnetism and 5D scalar theory in the {\it warped} geometry. It is compared with the flat case(arXiv:0801.3064). A new regularization, called {\it sphere lattice regularization}, is taken. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-05 Shoichi Ichinose

In this article, we obtain the explicit expression of the Casimir energy for 2-dimensional Clifford-Klein space forms in terms of the geometrical data of the underlying spacetime with the help of zeta-regularization techniques. The…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Ksenia Fedosova , Julie Rowlett , Genkai Zhang

We calculate the Casimir energy for scalar and gauge fields in interaction with zero-width mirrors, including quantum effects due to the matter fields inside the mirrors. We consider models where those fields are either scalar or fermionic,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Fosco , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli

The local Casimir energy density and the global Casimir energy for a massless scalar field associated with a $\lambda\delta$-function potential in a 3+1 dimensional circular cylindrical geometry are considered. The global energy is examined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ines Cavero-Pelaez , Kimball A. Milton , Klaus Kirsten

Casimir energy is calculated for the 5D electromagnetism and 5D scalar theory in the {\it warped} geometry. It is compared with the flat case. A new regularization, called {\it sphere lattice regularization}, is taken. In the integration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Shoichi Ichinose

The Coulomb branch of $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions is described in general by an integrable Hamiltonian system in the holomorphic sense. A natural construction of such systems comes from two-dimensional gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Ron Donagi , Edward Witten
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