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Chimera states have been a vibrant subject of research in the recent past, but the analytical treatment of transitions from chimeras to coherent states remains a challenge. Here we analytically derive the necessary conditions for this…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-08-07 Sarbendu Rakshit , Zahra Faghani , Fatemeh Parastesh , Shirin Panahi , Sajad Jafari , Dibakar Ghosh , Matjaz Perc

Chimera states in one-dimensional nonlocally coupled phase oscillators are mostly assumed to be stationary, but breathing chimeras can occasionally appear, branching from the stationary chimeras via Hopf bifurcation. In this paper, we…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-05 Yusuke Suda , Koji Okuda

We report the appearance and the metamorphoses of spiral wave chimera states in coupled phase oscillators with inertia. First, when the coupling strength is small enough, the system behavior resembles classical two-dimensional (2D)…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-28 Volodymyr Maistrenko , Oleksandr Sudakov , Yuri Maistrenko

Self-organized coherence-incoherence patterns, called chimera states, have first been reported in systems of Kuramoto oscillators. For coupled excitable units similar patterns, where coherent units are at rest, are called bump states. Here,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-06-21 Igor Franović , Oleh E. Omel'chenko , Matthias Wolfrum

Formation of diverse patterns in spatially extended reaction-diffusion systems is an important aspect of study which is pertinent to many chemical and biological processes. Of special interest is the peculiar phenomenon of chimera state…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-06-16 Srilena Kundu , Paulsamy Muruganandam , Dibakar Ghosh , M. Lakshmanan

We study the dynamics of identical leaky integrate-and-fire neurons with symmetric non-local coupling. Upon varying control parameters (coupling strength, coupling range, refractory period) we investigate the system's behaviour and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-09-30 N. D. Tsigkri-DeSmedt , J. Hizanidis , P. Hoevel , A. Provata

Localized phenomena abound in nature and throughout the physical sciences. Some universal mechanisms for localization have been characterized, such as in the snaking bifurcations of localized steady states in pattern-forming partial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-02-20 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Jason J. Bramburger

The dynamics of two symmetrically coupled populations of rotators is studied for different values of the inertia. The system is characterized by different types of solutions, which all coexist with the fully synchronized state. At small…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-01-05 Simona Olmi

Swarmalators are entities with the simultaneous presence of swarming and synchronization that reveal emergent collective behavior due to the fascinating bidirectional interplay between phase and spatial dynamics. Although different coupling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-02 Gourab K. Sar , Sayantan Nag Chowdhury , Matjaz Perc , Dibakar Ghosh

We investigate a time-delayed epidemic model for multi-strain diseases with temporary immunity. In the absence of cross-immunity between strains, dynamics of each individual strain exhibits emergence and anni- hilation of limit cycles due…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-05-21 Larissa Bauer , Jason Bassett , Philipp Hövel , Yuliya N. Kyrychko , Konstantin B. Blyuss

Networks of identical, symmetrically coupled oscillators can spontaneously split into synchronized and desynchronized sub-populations. Such chimera states were discovered in 2002, but are not well understood theoretically. Here we obtain…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-04-07 Daniel M. Abrams , Renato E. Mirollo , Steven H. Strogatz , Daniel A. Wiley

We study networks of non-locally coupled electronic oscillators that can be described approximately by a Kuramoto-like model. The experimental networks show long complex transients from random initial conditions on the route to network…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-10-03 David P. Rosin , Damien Rontani , Nicholas D. Haynes , Eckehard Schöll , Daniel J. Gauthier

Digital phase-locked loops (DPLLs) are nonlinear feedback-controlled systems that are widely used in electronic communication and signal processing applications. In most of the applications they work in coupled mode, however, vast of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-01-30 Bishwajit Paul , Tanmoy Banerjee

In this work we present a method to control chimera states through linear augmentation. Using an ensemble of globally coupled oscillators, we demonstrate that control over the spatial location of the incoherent or coherent regions of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-12 Anjuman Ara Khatun , Haider Hasan Jafri

A minimalistic model for chimera states is presented. The model is a cellular automaton (CA) which depends on only one adjustable parameter, the range of the nonlocal coupling, and is built from elementary cellular automata and the majority…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-05-25 Vladimir García-Morales

We investigate the emergence of localized coherent behavior in a system consisting of two populations of social agents possessing a condition for non-interacting states, mutually coupled through global interaction fields. As an example of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-12-31 J. C. González-Avella , M. G. Cosenza , M. San Miguel

An ensemble of nonlocally coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems is studied. In the presence of noise the explored system can exhibit a special kind of chimera states called coherence-resonance chimera. As previously thought, noise plays…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-28 Nadezhda Semenova

We investigate spatio-temporal patterns occurring in a two-layer multiplex network of oscillatory FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons, where each layer is represented by a nonlocally coupled ring. We show that weak multiplexing, i.e., when the coupling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Maria Mikhaylenko , Lukas Ramlow , Sarika Jalan , Anna Zakharova

Since its discovery in 2002, the chimera state has frequently been described as a counter-intuitive, puzzling phenomenon. The Kuramoto model, in contrast, has become a celebrated paradigm useful for understanding a range of phenomena…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-01-12 Tejas Kotwal , Xin Jiang , Daniel M. Abrams

A prominent type of collective dynamics in networks of coupled oscillators is the coexistence of coherently and incoherently oscillating domains, known as chimera states. Chimera states exhibit various macroscopic dynamics with different…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-17 Seungjae Lee , Katharina Krischer
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