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We collect and present in a unified way several results in recent years about the elastic flow of curves and networks, trying to draw the state of the art of the subject. In particular, we give a complete proof of global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-30 Carlo Mantegazza , Alessandra Pluda , Marco Pozzetta

Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics exhibit a variety of complex phenomena far from equilibrium. It inherits challenges of equilibrium, including accurately describing the joint distribution of a large number of configurations, and also…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-02-08 Ying Tang , Jing Liu , Jiang Zhang , Pan Zhang

The purpose of this article is to discuss the circle method and its quantitative role in understanding pointwise almost everywhere convergence phenomena for polynomial ergodic averaging operators. Specifically, we will use the circle method…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Mariusz Mirek

We provide a self-contained, accessible introduction to Ratner's Equidistribution Theorem in the special case of horocyclic flow on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. This equidistribution result was first obtained in the early…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-03 John H. Hubbard , Robyn L. Miller

Three topics in dynamical systems are discussed. In the first two sections we solve some open problems concerning, respectively, Furstenberg entropy of stationary dynamical systems, and uniformly rigid actions admitting a weakly mixing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-03-14 Eli Glasner , Benjamin Weiss

Quantum phases of matter have many relevant applications in quantum computation and quantum information processing. Current experimental feasibilities in diverse platforms allow us to couple two or more subsystems in different phases. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 V. M. Bastidas , B. Renoust , Kae Nemoto , W. J. Munro

This article focuses on the optimization of a complex system which is composed of several subsystems. On the one hand, these subsystems are subject to multiple objectives, local constraints as well as local variables, and they are…

This chapter is about Complexity and Spatial Dynamics in Urban Systems. Strong inequalities in the size of cities and the apparent difficulty of limiting their growth raise practical issues for spatial planning. At a time when new…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-10-29 Juste Raimbault , Denise Pumain

Dynamical systems that are contracting on a subspace are said to be semicontracting. Semicontraction theory is a useful tool in the study of consensus algorithms and dynamical flow systems such as Markov chains. To develop a comprehensive…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Giulia De Pasquale , Kevin D. Smith , Francesco Bullo , Maria Elena Valcher

We introduce and study the basic properties of two ergodic stochastic control problems associated with the quasistationary distribution (QSD) of a diffusion process $X$ relative to a bounded domain. The two problems are in some sense dual,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Pierre Nyquist , Guo-Jhen Wu

This survey article is about algebraic dynamics. It is mainly concerned by the arithmetic equidistribution theorems featured by dynamical systems. The contents are: - heights - algebraic dynamics, conjectures - equidistribution theorem on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-30 Antoine Chambert-Loir

Distributed optimization is an essential paradigm to solve large-scale optimization problems in modern applications where big-data and high-dimensionality creates a computational bottleneck. Distributed optimization algorithms that exhibit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-25 Aayushya Agarwal , Larry Pileggi

The crucial aspect of this demonstration is the discovery of renewal events, hidden in the computed dynamics of a multifractal metronome, which enables the replacement of the phenomenon of strong anticipation with a time delayed…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-07-20 Korosh Mahmoodi , Bruce J. West , Paolo Grigolini

We prove two related concentration inequalities concerning the number of rational points of hyperelliptic curves over subsets of a finite field. In particular, we investigate the probability of a large discrepancy between the numbers of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Kristina Nelson , Jozsef Solymosi , Foster Tom , Ching Wong

Quantum dynamics of a particle in the vicinity of a hyperbolic point is considered. Expectation values of dynamical variables are calculated, and the singular behavior is analyzed. Exponentially fast extension of quantum dynamics is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 A. Iomin

We define the notion of localizable property for a dynamical system. Then we survey three properties of complexity and relate how they are known to be typical among differentiable dynamical systems. These notions are the fast growth of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Pierre Berger

Dark energy is one of the deepest puzzles in modern cosmology, and mounting evidence suggests that it is not just a cosmological constant but a genuinely dynamical component. Although cosmology and dynamical systems theory emerged from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-27 Nandan Roy , L. Arturo Ureña-López

Driven by breakthroughs in experimental and theoretical techniques, the study of non-equilibrium quantum physics is a rapidly expanding field with many exciting new developments. Amongst the manifold ways the topic can be investigated, one…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-04-28 Colin Rylands , Natan Andrei

We examine the convergence of ergodic averages along polynomials in Toeplitz systems and prove that it is possible for averages along one polynomial to converge, and along another to diverge. We also study density of the polynomial orbits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Kosma Kasprzak

In this paper we propose an elementary topological approach which unifies and extends various different results concerning fixed points and periodic points for maps defined on sets homeomorphic to rectangles embedded in euclidean spaces. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin