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Recently the vacuum structure of a large class of four dimensional (supersymmetric) quantum field theories was determined exactly. These theories exhibit a wide range of interesting new physical phenomena. One of the main new insights is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

The hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebra E10 has repeatedly been suggested to play a crucial role in the symmetry structure of M-theory. Recently, following the analysis of the asymptotic behaviour of the supergravity fields near a cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. de Buyl , M. Henneaux , L. Paulot

I review electric-magnetic duality from the perspective of extended supergravity theories in four spacetime dimensions

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bernard de Wit

In this paper we consider the degrees of freedom beyond the graviton present in the effective field theory for quantum gravity. We point out that the position of the poles due to $R^2$ and $R_{\mu\nu}R^{\mu\nu}$ cannot be affected by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Xavier Calmet , Boris Latosh

We provide a complete classification of all abelian gauge invariant $p$-form theories with equations of motion depending only on the second derivative of the field---the $p$-form analogues of the Galileon scalar field theory. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Cédric Deffayet , Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Shinji Mukohyama , Vishagan Sivanesan

The generalised-geometric formulation of 10-dimensional supergravity suggests a particular simple "limit", which results in a theory whose only dynamical degrees of freedom are the dilaton and the dilatino. The theory is still invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Julian Kupka , Charles Strickland-Constable , Fridrich Valach

Chiral/self-dual restrictions of various super Yang-Mills and supergravity theories in (2,2) dimensions are described. These include the N=1 supergravity with a cosmological term and the N=1 new minimal supergravity theory. In the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sezgin

Using Euler's formula for a network of polygons for 2D case (or polyhedra for 3D case), we show that the number of dynamic\textit{\}degrees of freedom of the electric field equals the number of dynamic degrees of freedom of the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Bo He , F. L. Teixeira

We find the Lie point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries comprise a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation, a time-dependent spatial translation and a dilation. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

We investigate higher-derivative extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory that are invariant under electromagnetic duality rotations, allowing for non-minimal couplings between gravity and the gauge field. Working in a derivative expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Pablo A. Cano , Ángel Murcia

Known as a symmetry of vacuum Maxwell equations, the electric-magnetic duality can be lifted actually to a symmetry of an action. The Lagrangian of this action is written in terms of two vector potentials, one electric and one magnetic, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Ignacio Cortese , José Antonio García

Using the fact that eleven-dimensional supergravity yields type IIA supergravity under dimensional reduction on a circle, we determine higher-derivative terms of 11-dimensional supergravity including the $ R^4 $, $ ({\partial {F_4}})^2 R^2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Hamid R. Bakhtiarizadeh

For nonlinear models of an Abelian vector supermultiplet coupled to N = 2 supergravity in four dimensions, we formulate the self-duality equation which expresses invariance under U(1) duality rotations. In the flat space limit, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We classify all the first-order vertices of gravity consistently coupled to a system of 2-form gauge fields by computing the local BRST cohomology H(s|d) in ghost number 0 and form degree n. The consistent deformations are at most linear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Xavier Bekaert , Bernard Knaepen , Christiane Schomblond

We study the eleven dimensional supergravity equations which describe a low energy approximation to string theories and are related to M-theory under the AdS/CFT correspondence. These equations take the form of a non-linear differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Xuwen Zhu

In the context of the Higher-Order Maxwell-Einstein-Scalar (HOMES) theories, which are invariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms and $U(1)$ gauge symmetry, we study two broad subclasses: the first is up to linear in $R_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-23 Mohammad Ali Gorji , Shinji Mukohyama , Pavel Petrov , Masahide Yamaguchi

We demonstrate that in addition to the usual fourth-rank superfield $(W_{a b c d})$ which describes the on-shell theory, a spinor superfield $(J_\a )$ can be introduced into the 11D geometrical tensors with engineering dimensions less or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-27 Hitoshi Nishino , S. James Gates,

It is shown how to write the first order action for gravity in a gauge theoretic formalism where the spin connection and frame field degrees of freedom are assimilated together into a gauge connection. It is then shown how to couple the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-12 Steven Kerr

Candidate counterterms break E7 type U-duality symmetry of $N \geq 5$ supergravity theories in four dimensions \cite{Kallosh:2011dp}. A proposal was made in \cite{Bossard:2011ij} to restore it, starting with a double set of vector fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Murat Gunaydin , Renata Kallosh

We construct the first complete exceptional field theory that is based on an infinite-dimensional symmetry group. E$_9$ exceptional field theory provides a unified description of eleven-dimensional and type IIB supergravity covariant under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Guillaume Bossard , Franz Ciceri , Gianluca Inverso , Axel Kleinschmidt , Henning Samtleben
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