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Dimensionality reduction is a crucial technique in data analysis, as it allows for the efficient visualization and understanding of high-dimensional datasets. The circular coordinate is one of the topological data analysis techniques…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Taejin Paik , Jaemin Park

We study the task of smoothing a circuit, i.e., ensuring that all children of a plus-gate mention the same variables. Circuits serve as the building blocks of state-of-the-art inference algorithms on discrete probabilistic graphical models…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-10-29 Andy Shih , Guy Van den Broeck , Paul Beame , Antoine Amarilli

A well-known boundary observability inequality for the elasticity system establishes that the energy of the system can be estimated from the solution on a sufficiently large part of the boundary for a sufficiently large time. This…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Somia Boumimez , Carlos Castro

Let $P$ be a simple polygon with $n$ vertices, and let $A$ be a set of $m$ points or line segments inside $P$. We develop data structures that can efficiently count the number of objects from $A$ that are visible to a query point or a query…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Kevin Buchin , Bram Custers , Ivor van der Hoog , Maarten Löffler , Aleksandr Popov , Marcel Roeloffzen , Frank Staals

Let $\mathcal C$ be a real plane algebraic curve defined by the resultant of two polynomials (resp. by the discriminant of a polynomial). Geometrically such a curve is the projection of the intersection of the surfaces $P(x,y,z)=Q(x,y,z)=0$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Rémi Imbach , Guillaume Moroz , Marc Pouget

This paper is concerned with the inverse scattering problem by an unbounded rough surface. A direct imaging method is proposed to reconstruct the rough surface from the scattered near-field Cauchy data generating by point sources and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Xiaoli Liu , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

In this note, we propose some open problems and questions about bounded convex domains in $\mathbb C^N$, specifically about visibility and iteration theory.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Filippo Bracci , Ahmed Yekta Ökten

This is an algorithm for finding neighbors when the objects can freely move and have no predefined position. The query consists in finding neighbors for a center location and a given radius. Space is discretized in cubic cells. This…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nicolas Brodu

In this paper we provide, first, a general symbolic algorithm for computing the symmetries of a given rational surface, based on the classical differential invariants of surfaces, i.e. Gauss curvature and mean curvature. In practice, the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Juan Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Carlos Hermoso , Hüsnü Anıl Çoban , Uğur Gözütok

In 1969, Alan Tucker characterized proper circular-arc graphs as those graphs whose augmented adjacency matrices have the circularly compatible ones property. Moreover, he also found a polynomial-time algorithm for deciding whether any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Martín D. Safe

The acoustic inverse obstacle scattering problem consists of determining the shape of a domain from measurements of the scattered far field due to some set of incident fields (probes). For a penetrable object with known sound speed, this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Carlos Borges , Manas Rachh , Leslie Greengard

Solutions of a system of wave equations are constructed for both homogeneous and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions at every regularity level. We prove that boundary observability, and thus boundary exact controllability, at some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Thomas Perrin

We make use of the complex implicit representation in order to provide a deterministic algorithm for checking whether or not two implicit algebraic curves are related by a similarity, a central question in Pattern Recognition and Computer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-25 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Carlos Hermosa

A new alternative method to approximate the Visibility Graph (VG) of a time series has been introduced here. It exploits the fact that most of the nodes in the resulting network are not connected to those that are far away from them. This…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-11-20 R. Carmona-Cabezas , J. Gomez-Gomez , E. Gutierrez de Rave , F. J. Jimenez-Hornero

We develop a new algorithm for fitting circles that does not have drawbacks commonly found in existing circle fits. Our fit achieves ultimate accuracy (to machine precision), avoids divergence, and is numerically stable even when fitting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Houssam Abdul-Rahman , Nikolai Chernov

Computing visibility on a geometric object requires heavy computations since it requires to identify pairs of points that are visible to each other, i.e. there is a straight segment joining them that stays in the close vicinity of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Romain Negro , Jacques-Olivier Lachaud

In this paper, we present a distributed version of the KYP-Lemma with the goal to express the strictly positive real-property for a class of physically interconnected systems by a set of local LMI-conditions. The resulting conditions are…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-04-13 Jingbo Wu , Frank Allgöwer

Here we demonstrate existence of a piecewise smooth obstacle having connected interior and invisible from a point in the framework of geometric optics.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Alena Aleksenko

Given a 3-SAT formula, a graph can be constructed in polynomial time such that the graph is a point visibility graph if and only if the 3-SAT formula is satisfiable. This reduction establishes that the problem of recognition of point…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Bodhayan Roy

This paper proposes a computationally efficient framework, based on interval analysis, for rigorous verification of nonlinear continuous-time dynamical systems with neural network controllers. Given a neural network, we use an existing…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Saber Jafarpour , Akash Harapanahalli , Samuel Coogan