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Differential cross sections of the exclusive process $e p \to e^\prime \pi^+ n$ were measured with good precision in the range of the photon virtuality $Q^2 = 1.8 - 4.5$ GeV$^2$, and the invariant mass range of the $\pi^+ n$ final state W =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-04-22 K. Park , I. G. Aznauryan , V. D. Burkert , the CLAS collaboration

We study the anisotropic pinning-mode resonances in the rf conductivity spectra of the stripe phase of 2D electron systems (2DES) around Landau level filling 9/2, in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field, B_ip. The polarization along…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Han Zhu , G. Sambandamurthy , L. W. Engel , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Light induced non-equilibrium spin noise spectroscopy is theoretically and experimentally shown to be an efficient technique to reveal the structure and the coherent effects in the probed transition. Indeed, using metastable helium, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Joseph Delpy , Shikang Liu , Pascal Neveu , E Wu , Fabien Bretenaker , Fabienne Goldfarb

Precision isotope shift metrology in the deep-UV region has been performed for all bosonic isotopes of mercury with a zero nuclear spin, by using the technique of frequency-comb referenced, wavelength-modulated, saturated absorption…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Stefania Gravina , Antonio Castrillo , Livio Gianfrani

Fully reconfigurable metasurfaces would enable new classes of optical devices that provide unprecedented control of electromagnetic beamforms. The principal challenge for achieving reconfigurability is the need to generate large tunability…

The Fermilab Booster - built more than 40 years ago - operates well above the design proton beam intensity of 4x10**12 ppp. Still, the Fermilab neutrino experiments call for even higher intensity of 5.5x10**12 ppp. A multitude of intensity…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-02-01 Y. Alexahin , N. Eddy , E. Gianfelice-Wendt , V. Lebedev , W. Marsh , W. Pellico , K. Triplett

This paper is concerned with uniqueness in inverse acoustic scattering with phaseless far-field data at a fixed frequency. The main difficulty of this problem is the so-called translation invariance property of the modulus of the far-field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Xiaoxu Xu , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

We report an uncertainty evaluation of an $^{171}$Yb optical lattice clock with a total fractional uncertainty of $3.6\times10^{-16}$, which is mainly limited by the lattice-induced light shift and the blackbody radiation shift. Our…

Direct frequency comb spectroscopy of trapped ions is demonstated for the first time. It is shown that the 4s^2S_(1/2)-4p^2P_(3/2) transition in calcium ions can be excited directly with a frequency comb laser that is upconverted to 393 nm.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-06-08 A. L. Wolf , S. A. van den Berg , W. Ubachs , K. S. E. Eikema

The fluorescence light emitted by a 4-level system in $J=1/2$ to $J=1/2$ configuration driven by a monochromatic laser field and in an external magnetic field is studied. We show that the spectrum of resonance fluorescence emitted on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Martin Kiffner , Joerg Evers , Christoph H. Keitel

Two dimensional (2D) superconducting systems are of great importance to exploring exotic quantum physics. Recent development of fabrication techniques stimulates the studies of high quality single crystalline 2D superconductors, where…

We propose a modulation-free optical frequency stabilization technique using an interferometric effect between transmitted and reflected lights from a reference cavity. The property of the reflected light brings robustness of the error…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-04 Rikizo Ikuta

We report absolute frequency measurements of 81 hyperfine components of the rovibrational transitions of molecular iodine at 578 nm using the second harmonic generation of an 1156-nm external-cavity diode laser and a fiber-based optical…

We report a robust technique for laser frequency stabilisation that enables the reproducible loading of in excess of 10$^{9}$ Yb atoms from a Zeeman slower directly into a magneto-optical trap (MOT) operating on the $^{1}S_{0} \rightarrow…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-04 A Guttridge , S A Hopkins , S L Kemp , D Boddy , R Freytag , M P A Jones , M R Tarbutt , E A Hinds , S L Cornish

New, fundamental resonant properties of laser resonators are theoretically predicted and experimentally demonstrated. These resonances occur either in the time dependence of the beam width and that of beam radius of curvature of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Kohazi-Kis , J. Klebniczki , M. Gorbe , P. Nagy

Magnetometry is an important tool prevalent in many applications such as fundamental research, material characterization and biological imaging. Atomic magnetometry conventionally makes use of two quantum states, the energy difference of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Yotam Shapira , Yehonatan Dallal , Roee Ozeri , Ady Stern

We demonstrate the coherent frequency conversion of structured light, optical beams in which the phase varies in each point of the transverse plane, from the near infrared (803nm) to the visible (527nm). The frequency conversion process…

The overlapping of mean-motion resonances is useful for low or zero-propellant space mission design, but while most related prior work uses a planar CRTBP model, tours of multi-moon systems require using resonances affected by two moons. In…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-19 Bhanu Kumar , Rodney L. Anderson , Rafael de la Llave

Inelastic neutron scattering was used to probe edge states in a quantum spin liquid. The experiment was performed on finite length antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains in Y_2BaNi_{1-x}Mg_xO_5. At finite fields, there is a Zeeman resonance below…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Kenzelmann , G. Xu , I. A. Zaliznyak , C. Broholm , J. F. DiTusa , G. Aeppli , T. Ito , K. Oka , H. Takagi

In a frequency-modulation spectroscopy experiment, using the radiation from a single frequency diode laser, the spectra of molecular iodine hyperfine structure near 640 nm were recorded on the transition $B^3\Pi_{0_u^{+}}-X^1\Sigma^+_{g}$.…