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Related papers: Cosmic infinity: A dynamical system approach

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We define the notion of a finite-time singularity of a vector field and then discuss a technique suitable for the asymptotic analysis of vector fields and their integral curves in the neighborhood of such a singularity. Having in mind the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Spiros Cotsakis , John D. Barrow

Classical cosmology exhibits a particular kind of scaling symmetry. The dynamics of the invariants of this symmetry forms a system that exhibits many of the features of open systems such as the non-conservation of mechanical energy and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-13 Sean Gryb , David Sloan

A thermodynamic description of cosmological spacetimes may provide insights into the fundamentals of the cosmic evolution that remain otherwise obscure, similar to `black hole thermodynamics'. We investigate the thermodynamic properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Dipayan Mukherjee , Harkirat Singh Sahota , Swati Gavas

We investigate a class of cosmological solutions of Einstein's field equations in higher dimensions with a cosmological constant and an ideal fluid matter distribution as a source. We discuss the dynamical evolution of the universe subject…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-15 Ozgur Akarsu , Tekin Dereli

We investigate indeterminate points in discrete integrable system. They appear in singularity confinement phenomenon naturally. We develop a method to analyse indeterminate points of dynamical maps and using this method we clarify behaviour…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-03 Yuki Wakimoto

We study the dynamics near finite-time singularities of flat isotropic universes filled with two interacting but otherwise arbitrary perfect fluids. The overall dynamical picture reveals a variety of asymptotic solutions valid locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Spiros Cotsakis , Georgia Kittou

For several independent reasons, the idea that notorious sources of entropy could exist in the Universe has been recently revived. Taking advantage of a new framework accounting for non-equilibrium processes in cosmology, we explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Jamy-Jayme Thézier , Aurélien Barrau , Killian Martineau

We investigate dynamics of a flat FRW cosmological model with a barotropic matter and a non-minimally coupled scalar field (both canonical and phantom). In our approach we do not assume any specific form of a potential function for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-27 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski

In this work we study the occurrence of finite-time cosmological singularities in a cosmological system comprising from three fluids. Particularly, the system contains two dark fluids, namely that of dark energy and dark matter, which are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-01 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

In this work we try to understand the late time acceleration of the universe by assuming some modification in the geometry of the space and using dynamical system analysis. This technique allows to understand the behavior of the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-18 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta

Cosmology is a well established research area in physics while dynamical systems are well established in mathematics. It turns out that dynamical system techniques are very well suited to study many aspects of cosmology. The aim of this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-25 Christian G. Boehmer , Nyein Chan

Dynamical systems techniques are a powerful tool to analyse systems of ordinary differential equations, written in an appropriate form. For a given theory of gravity, the cosmological field equations typically lead to a system of ordinary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Antonio d'Alfonso del Sordo

Modified gravity theories can be used for the description of homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models through the corresponding field equations. These can be cast into systems of autonomous differential equations because of their sole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-08 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko , Ruth Lazkoz

We study the dynamical properties of a large body of varying vacuum cosmologies for which dark matter interacts with vacuum. In particular, performing the critical point analysis we investigate the existence and the stability of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-19 G. Papagiannopoulos , Pavlina Tsiapi , Spyros Basilakos , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We consider a universe with an arbitrary number of extra dimensions, $N$. We present a new method for constructing the cosmological equations of motion and find analytic solutions with an explicit dependence on $N$. When we take the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-06 David Sloan , Pedro Ferreira

While compactness is an essential assumption for many results in dynamical systems theory, for many applications the state space is only locally compact. Here we provide a general theory for compactifying such systems, i.e. embedding them…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-04-05 Ethan Akin , Joseph Auslander

We derive a new \emph{regular} dynamical system on a 3-dimensional \emph{compact} state space describing linear scalar perturbations of spatially flat Robertson-Walker geometries for relativistic models with a minimally coupled scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

We consider a dynamical approach to the cosmological constant. There is a scalar field with a potential whose minimum occurs at a generic, but negative, value for the vacuum energy, and it has a non-standard kinetic term whose coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Shinji Mukohyama , Lisa Randall

We consider a two-dimensional model of gravity with the cosmological constant as a dynamical variable. The effective cosmological constant is derived when the universe has no initial boundary. It turns out to be extremely small if the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Izawa K. -I

The mechanism for the relaxation of the cosmological constant is studied and elaborated. In the model used for the analysis of the relaxation mechanism the universe contains two components: a cosmological constant of an arbitrary size and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-22 Hrvoje Stefancic