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Related papers: Gamma-ray burst progenitors

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The brief review and discussion of statement of some observational problems of gamma-ray bursts (GRB), GRB host galaxies and star forming at small and large redshifts: Are there similarities and differences between GRB hosts and the typical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-08 V. V. Sokolov

We present hydrodynamical models of circumstellar medium (CSM) of long gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitor candidates. These are massive stars that have lost a large amount of mass in the form of stellar wind during their evolution. There are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. van Marle , N. Langer , A. Achterberg , G. Garcia-Segura

The discovery of a supernova emerging at late times in the afterglow of GRB 030329 has apparently settled the issue on the nature of the progenitor of gamma-ray bursts. We now know that at least a fraction of cosmological GRBs are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-09 Davide Lazzati

The observational diversity of ``gamma-ray bursts'' (GRBs) has been increasing, and the natural inclination is a proliferation of models. We explore the possibility that at least part of this diversity is a consequence of a single basic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. E. Woosley , Weiqun Zhang

Under the assumption that a Gamma-ray Burst (GRB) is ultimately produced by a Blandford-Znajek (BZ) jet from a highly spinning black hole BH, we put limits on the magnetic field and BH mass needed to power observed long and short GRBs. For…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Chris Fryer , Jonah Miller , Neelima Prasad , Chris Torres , Phillip Martin

The galaxy population hosting long-duration GRBs provides a means to constrain the progenitor and an opportunity to use these violent explosions to characterize the nature of the high-redshift universe. Studies of GRB host galaxies in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-29 Daniel A. Perley , Yuu Niino , Nial R. Tanvir , Susanna D. Vergani , Johan P. U. Fynbo

We present an analysis of gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitor classification, through their positions on a Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) plot, constructed by Negro et al. 2024, from Fermi-GBM waterfall plots. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-29 Sharleen N. Espinoza , Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Michela Negro , Roseanne M. Cheng , Nicoló Cibrario

Short and long Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) originate in subclasses with specific energy release, spectra, duration, etc, and have binary progenitors. We review here the binary-driven hypernovae (BdHNe) subclass whose progenitor is a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-16 J. A. Rueda , R. Ruffini , Y. Wang

The properties of their hosts provide important clues to the progenitors of different classes of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). The hosts themselves also constitute a sample of high-redshift star-forming galaxies which, unlike most other methods,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-07 N. R. Tanvir , A. J. Levan

While there is mounting evidence that long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are associated with the collapse of massive stars, the detailed structure of their pre-supernova stage is still debatable. Particularly uncertain is the degree of mixing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Rosalba Perna , Andrew MacFadyen

It is now generally accepted that long-duration gamma ray bursts (GRBs) are due to the collapse of massive rotating stars. The precise collapse process itself, however, is not yet fully understood. Strong winds, outbursts, and intense…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Robert A. Mesler , Daniel J. Whalen , Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Chris L. Fryer , Ylva M. Pihlström

We discuss how gamma-ray burst (GRB) optical afterglows and multiwavelength observations of their host galaxies can be used to obtain information about the relative amounts of star formation happening in optical and submillimetre galaxies.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Neil Trentham , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , A. W. Blain

We study the evolution of stars that may be the progenitors of long-soft gamma-ray burst (GRBs) -- rotating naked helium stars presumed to have lost their envelopes to winds or companions. Our aim is to investigate the formation and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-30 Robert G. Izzard , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Christopher A. Tout

The relation between long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) and low-luminosity GRBs (llgrbs) is a long standing puzzle -- on the one hand their high energy emission properties are fundamentally different, implying a different gamma-ray source, yet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-15 Ehud Nakar

Cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are probably powered by systems harboring a rotating black hole. These may result from hypernovae or black hole-neutron star coalescence. We identify short/long bursts with hyper- and suspended-accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

Although the association of gamma-ray bursts with massive stellar death is on firm footing, the nature of the progenitor system and the key ingredients required for a massive star to produce a gamma-ray burst remain open questions. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-21 Angel Hernandez , Roseanne M. Cheng , Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning , Carl E. Fields

The origin of Gamma-Ray Bursts is one of the most interesting puzzles in recent astronomy. During the last decade a consensus formed that long GRBs (LGRBs) arise from the collapse of massive stars and that short GRBs (SGRBs) have a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-05 Tsvi Piran , Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Re'em Sari

We consider gamma--ray bursts produced by the merger of a massive white dwarf with a neutron star. We show that these are likely to produce long--duration GRBs, in some cases definitely without an accompanying supernova, as observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrew King , Emma Olsson , Melvyn B. Davies

We propose that gamma ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by a shower of heavy blobs running into circumstellar material at highly relativistic speeds. The gamma ray emission is produced in the shocks these bullets drive into the surrounding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Heinz , M. C. Begelman

We present a comprehensive study to measure the locations of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) relative to their host galaxies. In total, we find the offsets of 20 long-duration GRBs from their apparent host galaxy centers utilizing ground-based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Bloom , S. R. Kulkarni , S. G. Djorgovski
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