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Related papers: Non-static ground state in SmB6: a form of time cr…

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In recent years, the study on the Kondo insulator SmB6, a strongly correlated electron material with decades-long puzzles, has become one of the most attractive topics again because the discovery of the coexistence of its unusual metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-27 Liling Sun , Qi Wu

SmB6 is a proposed topological Kondo insulator where the presence of topological nontriviality can be tuned by variations in the Sm valence. Experimentally, Sm valence can be changed by tuning stoichiometry of SmB6. We show that Raman…

As an exemplary Kondo insulator, SmB6 has been studied for several decades; however, direct evidence for the development of the Kondo coherent state and the evolution of the electronic structure in the material has not been obtained due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-15 Xiaohang Zhang , N. P. Butch , P. Syers , S. Ziemak , Richard L. Greene , J. Paglione

SmB6 is a mixed valence Kondo insulator that exhibits a sharp increase in resistance following an activated behavior that levels off and saturates below 4K. This behavior can be explained by the proposal of SmB6 representing a new state of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Brian Casas , Alex Stern , Dmitry K. Efimkin , Zachary Fisk , Jing Xia

SmB6 is a strongly correlated mixed-valence Kondo insulator with a newly discovered surface state, proposed to be of non-trivial topological origin. However, the surface state dominates electrical conduction only below T* ~ 4 K limiting its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-05 A. Stern , M. Dzero , V. M. Galitski , Z. Fisk , J. Xia

SmB$_6$, known to be a Kondo insulator, has received intense scrutiny in recent years due to its paradoxical experimental signatures: while some quantities show an insulating behavior, others point to a metallic state. This has led to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-29 Hridis K. Pal

The peculiar metallic electronic states observed in the Kondo insulator, samarium hexaboride (SmB$_6$), has stimulated considerable attention among those studying non-trivial electronic phenomena. However, experimental studies of these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-27 Y. Ohtsubo , Y. Yamashita , K. Hagiwara , S. Ideta , K. Tanaka , R. Yukawa , K. Horiba , H. Kumigashira , K. Miyamoto , T. Okuda , W. Hirano , F. Iga , S. Kimura

Resonant x-ray emission spectroscopy (RXES) was used to determine the pressure dependence of the f-electron occupancy in the Kondo insulator SmB6. Applied pressure reduces the f-occupancy, but surprisingly, the material maintains a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-20 Nicholas P. Butch , Johnpierre Paglione , Paul Chow , Yuming Xiao , Chris A. Marianetti , Corwin H. Booth , Jason R. Jeffries

The intermediate-valence compound SmB6 is a well-known Kondo insulator, in which hybridization of itinerant 5d electrons with localized 4f electrons leads to a transition from metallic to insulating behavior at low temperatures. Recent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 K. Akintola , A. Pal , M. Potma , S. R. Saha , X. F. Wang , J. Paglione , J. E. Sonier

We advert to the fact that presence of valence fluctuations (VFs) in semiconductors with in-gap impurity bands unconditionally leads to dynamical changes (fluctuations) of energies of localized impurity states. We provide arguments that in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-08 I. Batko , M. Batkova

Topological Kondo insulators are a new class of topological insulators in which metallic surface states protected by topological invariants reside in the bulk band gap at low temperatures. Unlike other three-dimensional topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-12 N. Xu , H. Ding , M. Shi

Strongly correlated electron systems show many exotic properties such as unconventional superconductity, quantum criticality, and Kondo insulating behavior. In addition, the Kondo insulator SmB6 has been predicted theoretically to be a 3D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-26 D. J. Kim , J. Xia , Z. Fisk

Samarium hexaboride crystallizes in a simple cubic structure (space group #221, Pm-3m), but its properties are far from being straightforward. Initially classified as a Kondo insulator born out of its intriguing intermediate valence ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-20 Priscila F. S. Rosa , Zachary Fisk

We address the long-standing mystery of the nonmagnetic insulating state of the intermediate valence compound SmB$_6$. Within a combination of the local density approximation (LDA) and an exact diagonalization (ED) of an effective discrete…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-26 A. B. Shick , L. Havela , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson

The true topological nature of the Kondo insulator SmB$_6$ remains to be unveiled. Our previous tunneling study not only found evidence for the existence of surface Dirac fermions, but it also uncovered that they inherently interact with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-16 W. K. Park , J. A. Sittler , L. H. Greene , W. T. Fuhrman , J. R. Chamorro , S. M. Koohpayeh , W. A. Phelan , T. M. McQueen

Topological insulators give rise to exquisite electronic properties due to their spin-momentum locked Dirac-cone-like band structure. Recently, it has been suggested that the required opposite parities between valence and conduction band…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-12 Lin Jiao , Sahana Rößler , D. J. Kim , L. H. Tjeng , Z. Fisk , F. Steglich , S. Wirth

SmB$_6$ has been predicted to be a Kondo Topological Insulator with topologically protected conducting surface states. We have studied quantitatively the electrical transport through surface states in high quality single crystals of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-12 Sangram Biswas , Ramya Nagarajan , Suman Sarkar , Kazi Rafsanjani Amin , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , S. Tewari , G. Balakrishnan , Aveek Bid

Compounds within the hexaboride class of materials exhibit a wide variety of interesting physical phenomena, including polaron formation and quadrupolar order. In particular, SmB$_6$ has recently drawn attention as it is considered a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-11 S. Wirth , P. Schlottmann

We present results of resistance fluctuation spectroscopy on single crystals of the predicted Kondo topological insulator material SmB$_6$. Our measurements show that at low temperatures, transport in this system takes place only through…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 Sangram Biswas , M. Ciomaga Hatnean , G. Balakrishnan , Aveek Bid

We investigated the crystal-electric field ground state of the 4$f$ manifold in the strongly correlated topological insulator SmB$_6$ using core level non-resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (NIXS). The directional dependence of the…

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