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We present an algorithm for computing zero-dimensional tropical varieties using projections. Our main tools are fast unimodular transforms of lexicographical Gr\"obner bases. We prove that our algorithm requires only a polynomial number of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Paul Görlach , Yue Ren , Leon Zhang

In this article, we present a massively parallel framework for computing tropicalizations of algebraic varieties which can make use of finite symmetries. We compute the tropical Grassmannian TGr$_0(3,8)$, and show that it refines the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Dominik Bendle , Janko Boehm , Yue Ren , Benjamin Schröter

We study some basic algorithmic problems concerning the intersection of tropical hypersurfaces in general dimension: deciding whether this intersection is nonempty, whether it is a tropical variety, and whether it is connected, as well as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Theobald

We present algorithms for computing zero-dimensional tropical varieties as implemented in OscarZerodimensionalTropicalization.jl. The algorithms include a mathematical workaround for a common practical issue arising when working with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Arman Marti-Shahandeh , Yue Ren , Victoria Schleis

We introduce the notion of tropical defects, certificates that a system of polynomial equations is not a tropical basis, and provide two algorithms for finding them in affine spaces of complementary dimension to the zero set. We use these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Paul Görlach , Yue Ren , Jeff Sommars

We give an overview of recently implemented polymake features for computations in tropical geometry. The main focus is on explicit examples rather than technical explanations. Our computations employ tropical hypersurfaces, moduli of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Simon Hampe , Michael Joswig

The tropical variety of a $d$-dimensional prime ideal in a polynomial ring with complex coefficients is a pure $d$-dimensional polyhedral fan. This fan is shown to be connected in codimension one. We present algorithmic tools for computing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Tristram Bogart , Anders Jensen , David Speyer , Bernd Sturmfels , Rekha Thomas

Extremality and irreducibility constitute fundamental concepts in mathematics, particularly within tropical geometry. While extremal decomposition is typically computationally hard, this article presents a fast algorithm for identifying the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-04 Farhad Babaee , Sean Dewar , James Maxwell

In this paper we use the connections between tropical algebraic geometry and rigid analytic geometry in order to prove two main results. We use tropical methods to prove a theorem about the Newton polygon for convergent power series in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Joseph Rabinoff

The algebraic foundation of tropical polynomial algebra provides the framework for the geometric construction of the supplement and the reversal of tropical varieties, thereby inducing a duality of reduced tropical varieties; for classes of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

In this paper we develop a combinatorial abstraction of tropical linear programming. This generalizes the search for a feasible point of a system of min-plus-inequalities. It is based on the polyhedral properties of triangulations of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Georg Loho

The aim of this paper is to give a constructive proof of one of the basic theorems of tropical geometry: given a point on a tropical variety (defined using initial ideals), there exists a Puiseux-valued ``lift'' of this point in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Anders Nedergaard Jensen , Hannah Markwig , Thomas Markwig

We consider the tropicalization of tangent lines to a complete intersection curve $X$ in $\mathbb{P}^n$. Under mild hypotheses, we describe a procedure for computing the tropicalization of the image of the Gauss map of $X$ in terms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Nathan Ilten , Yoav Len

In this paper we study algorithmic aspects of tropical intersection theory. We analyse how divisors and intersection products on tropical cycles can actually be computed using polyhedral geometry. The main focus of this paper is the study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Simon Hampe

In tropical algebraic geometry, the solution sets of polynomial equations are piecewise-linear. We introduce the tropical variety of a polynomial ideal, and we identify it with a polyhedral subcomplex of the Grobner fan. The tropical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Speyer , Bernd Sturmfels

Tropical mathematics redefines the rules of arithmetic by replacing addition with taking a maximum, and by replacing multiplication with addition. After briefly discussing a tropical version of linear algebra, we study polynomials build…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Ralph Morrison

This paper is about the combinatorics of finite point configurations in the tropical projective space or, dually, of arrangements of finitely many tropical hyperplanes. Moreover, arrangements of finitely many tropical halfspaces can be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Michael Joswig , Georg Loho

This is a survey on tropical polytopes from the combinatorial point of view and with a focus on algorithms. Tropical convexity is interesting because it relates a number of combinatorial concepts including ordinary convexity, monomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-10-12 Michael Joswig

A polynomial complexity algorithm is designed which tests whether a point belongs to a given tropical linear variety.

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

Tropical varieties capture combinatorial information about how coordinates of points in a classical variety approach zero or infinity. We present algorithms for computing the rays of a complex and real tropical curve defined by polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Daniel A. Brake , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Cynthia Vinzant
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