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The limited ability to reason across occupational data from different sources is a long-standing bottleneck for data-driven labour market analytics. Previous research has relied on hand-crafted ontologies that allow such reasoning but are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-08 Heinke Hihn , Dennis A. V. Dittrich , Carl Jeske , Cayo Costa Sobral , Helio Pais , Timm Lochmann

One of the strongest signals for automated matching of ontologies and knowledge graphs are the textual descriptions of the concepts. The methods that are typically applied (such as character- or token-based comparisons) are relatively…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Sven Hertling , Jan Portisch , Heiko Paulheim

Ontologies provide features like a common vocabulary, reusability, machine-readable content, and also allows for semantic search, facilitate agent interaction and ordering & structuring of knowledge for the Semantic Web (Web 3.0)…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Monika Rani , Amit Kumar Dhar , O. P. Vyas

When developing devices, architectures and services for the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) world, manufacturers or integrators must be aware of the security requirements expressed by both laws and specifications. To provide tools guiding…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Daniel Naro , Jaime Delgado , Silvia Llorente , Amanda Palomo

We present a pseudocode algorithm for translating our (Elementary) Mathematical Data Model schemes into relational ones and associated sets of non-relational constraints, used by MatBase, our intelligent data and knowledge base management…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Christian Mancas , Diana Christina Mancas

Investigating whether pre-trained language models (LMs) can function as knowledge bases (KBs) has raised wide research interests recently. However, existing works focus on simple, triple-based, relational KBs, but omit more sophisticated,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Yuan He , Jiaoyan Chen , Ernesto Jiménez-Ruiz , Hang Dong , Ian Horrocks

The question whether an ontology can safely be replaced by another, possibly simpler, one is fundamental for many ontology engineering and maintenance tasks. It underpins, for example, ontology versioning, ontology modularization,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Elena Botoeva , Boris Konev , Carsten Lutz , Vladislav Ryzhikov , Frank Wolter , Michael Zakharyaschev

Growing privacy regulations and internal governance mandates are driving demand for fine-grained, context-sensitive access control in data management systems. Among competing approaches, content-based access control -- where access…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Ahana Pradhan , Srinivas Karthik , Imtiyazuddin Shaik , Srinivas Vivek

With the growth of data-oriented research in humanities, a large number of research datasets have been created and published through web services. However, how to discover, integrate and reuse these distributed heterogeneous research…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-13 CHEN Tao , SU Rina , ZHANG Yongjuan , YIN Xin , ZHU Rui

In this demo, we introduce MELT Dashboard, an interactive Web user interface for ontology alignment evaluation which is created with the existing Matching EvaLuation Toolkit (MELT). Compared to existing, static evaluation interfaces in the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Jan Portisch , Sven Hertling , Heiko Paulheim

Ontology-based data access is an approach to organizing access to a database augmented with a logical theory. In this approach query answering proceeds through a reformulation of a given query into a new one which can be answered without…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-06-04 Vladimir V. Podolskii

The relational data model requires a theory of relations in which tuples are not only many-sorted, but can also have indexes that are not necessarily numerical. In this paper we develop such a theory and define operations on relations that…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-02-08 Philip Kelly , M. H. van Emden

Measurement of the semantic relatedness or likeness between terms, words, or text data plays an important role in different applications dealing with textual data such as knowledge acquisition, recommender system, and natural language…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-05-26 Le Ngoc Luyen , Marie-Hélène Abel , Philippe Gouspillou

Modern ontology debugging methods allow efficient identification and localization of faulty axioms defined by a user while developing an ontology. The ontology development process in this case is characterized by rather frequent and regular…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-09-06 Kostyantyn Shchekotykhin , Philipp Fleiss , Patrick Rodler , Gerhard Friedrich

Ontologies provide a formal description of concepts and their relationships in a knowledge domain. The goal of ontology alignment is to identify semantically matching concepts and relationships across independently developed ontologies that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-08 Chau Do , Eric J. Pauwels

Ontology development is a non-trivial task requiring expertise in the chosen ontological language. We propose a method for making the content of ontologies more transparent by presenting, through the use of natural language generation,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-12-11 Shao Fen Liang , Donia Scott , Robert Stevens , Alan Rector

Ontologies provide formal representation of knowledge shared within Semantic Web applications. Ontology learning involves the construction of ontologies from a given corpus. In the past years, ontology learning has traversed through shallow…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Rick Du , Huilong An , Keyu Wang , Weidong Liu

Successfully managing analytics-based semantic relationships and their provenance enables determinations of document importance and priority, furthering capabilities for machine-based relevancy scoring operations. Semantic technologies are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-02-18 Jason Bryant , Gregory Hasseler , Timothy Lebo , Matthew Paulini

Ontologies are the prime way of organizing data in the Semantic Web. Often, it is necessary to combine several, independently developed ontologies to obtain a knowledge graph fully representing a domain of interest. The complementarity of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Samira Babalou , Birgitta König-Ries

Ontology-based approaches for predicting gene-disease associations include the more classical semantic similarity methods and more recently knowledge graph embeddings. While semantic similarity is typically restricted to hierarchical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Susana Nunes , Rita T. Sousa , Catia Pesquita