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200 papers

We use freely acting asymmetric orbifolds of type IIB string theory to construct a class of theories in four dimensions with eight supercharges. Their low energy effective field theories resemble $STU$ models, but have different duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 George Gkountoumis , Chris Hull , Guo-En Nian , Stefan Vandoren

The aim of these lectures is to describe a construction, as self-contained as possible, of renormalized gauge theories. Following a suggestion of Polchinski, we base our analysis on the Wilson renormalization group method. After a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Becchi

We study the soft breaking of N=2 self-dual gauge theories down to N=0 by promoting the coupling constant and hypermultiplet masses to spurions, and we analyze the microscopic duality symmetry in the resulting models. Explicit formulae are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Marcos Marino , Frederic Zamora

We consider an N=2 supersymmetric SU(2) \times U(1) gauge theory with N_f=2 massless flavors and a Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) term. In the presence of the FI term, supersymmetry is spontaneously broken at tree level (on the Coulomb branch),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Masato Arai , Claus Montonen , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

N=2 supersymmetric field theories in two dimensions have been extensively studied in the last few years. Many of their properties can be determined along the whole renormalization group flow, like their coupling dependence and soliton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Bourdeau

Gauge theories are formulated on the noncommutative two-sphere. These theories have only finite number of degrees of freedom, nevertheless they exhibit both the gauge symmetry and the SU(2) "Poincar\'e" symmetry of the sphere. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Klimcik

We elaborate on the dynamics of noncommutative two-dimensional gauge field theories. We consider U(N) gauge theories with fermions in either the fundamental or the adjoint representation. Noncommutativity leads to a rather non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Adi Armoni

We show that four-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric SU(n) gauge theory for n>2 necessarily contains vacua with mutually non-local massless dyons, using only analyticity of the effective action and the weak coupling limit of the moduli space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Philip C. Argyres , Michael R. Douglas

We systematically explore the space of renormalization group flows of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs) triggered by relevant deformations, as well as by coupling to free chiral multiplets with relevant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 Minseok Cho , Kazunobu Maruyoshi , Emily Nardoni , Jaewon Song

In a recent paper we considered the type 0 string theories, obtained from the ten-dimensional closed NSR string by a GSO projection which excludes space-time fermions, and studied the low-energy dynamics of N coincident D-branes. This led…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Igor R. Klebanov , Arkady A. Tseytlin

We consider N=1 supersymmetric renormalization group flows of N=4 Yang-Mills theory from the perspective of ten-dimensional IIB supergravity. We explicitly construct the complete ten-dimensional lift of the flow in which exactly one chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Pilch , Nicholas P. Warner

Using Wilsonian methods, we study the renormalization group flow of the Nonlinear Sigma Model in any dimension $d$, restricting our attention to terms with two derivatives. At one loop we always find a Ricci flow. When symmetries completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-18 A. Codello , R. Percacci

We study three dimensional N=2 supersymmetric QCD theories with O(N_c) gauge groups and with N_f chiral multiplets in the vector representation. We argue that for N_f < N_c-2 there is a runaway potential on the moduli space and no vacuum.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Ofer Aharony , Itamar Shamir

We investigate scalar field theories in de Sitter space by means of nonperturbative renormalization group techniques. We compute the functional flow equation for the effective potential of O(N) theories in the local potential approximation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 Maxime Guilleux , Julien Serreau

We propose new classes of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ S-confining gauge theories, with a simple gauge group, rank-two matter and cubic superpotentials. The gauge group can be symplectic, orthogonal or special unitary. In some cases we derive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-18 Stephane Bajeot , Sergio Benvenuti , Matteo Sacchi

We analyse quantum properties of ${\cal N}=2$ and ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories formulated in terms of ${\cal N}=1$ superfields and investigate the conditions imposed on a renormalization prescription under which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Sergei Aleshin , Konstantin Stepanyantz

We consider SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in 1+1 dimensions coupled to massless adjoint fermions. With all fields in the adjoint representation the gauge group is actually SU(2)/Z_2, which possesses nontrivial topology. In particular, there are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Pinsky

We analyze the structure of the moduli space of a supersymmetric SU(5) chiral gauge theory with two matter fields in the 10 representation, and two fields in the \bar{5} representation. Inspection of the exact Kahler potential of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

The functional renormalization group flow of a scalar field theory with quartic couplings and a sharp spatial momentum cutoff is presented in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time for the bare action by retaining the entanglement of the IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi

We construct several examples of (2+1) dimensional N=2 supersymmetric Chern-Simons theories, whose moduli space is given by non-compact toric Calabi-Yau four-folds, which are not derivable from any (3+1) dimensional CFT. One such example is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-09 Sebastian Franco , Amihay Hanany , Jaemo Park , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez