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We define a new class of Z' models with neutral flavour-changing interactions at tree level in the down-quark sector. They are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix due to an underlying flavoured U(1)' gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-30 Martin Jung

Measurements of the Yukawa couplings of the recently discovered boson h to fermion pairs will provide a new arena for studying flavor physics. We analyze the lessons that can be learned by measuring the h decay rates into the charged lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Avital Dery , Aielet Efrati , Yonit Hochberg , Yosef Nir

In this manuscript, based on arXiv:2209.00276, I present a model which can simultaneously explain and connect the flavour hierarchies of the Standard Model with flavour anomalies in $B$-physics. I will briefly introduce the model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-10 Mario Fernández Navarro

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 F. Arias-Aragon , C. Bouthelier-Madre , J. M. Cano , L. Merlo

The flavor structure of the Standard Model might arise from random selection on a landscape. We propose a class of simple models, ``Gaussian landscapes,'' where Yukawa couplings derive from overlap integrals of Gaussian wavefunctions on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lawrence J. Hall , Michael P. Salem , Taizan Watari

We present an overview of searches fo violation of lepton flavor universality with focus on low energy precision probes using pions, kaons, tau leptons, and nuclear beta decays. The current experimental results are reviewed, the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-12 Douglas Bryman , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Andreas Crivellin , Gianluca Inguglia

We study the implications of single leptoquark extensions of the Standard Model (SM) under the assumption that their enhanced Yukawa sectors are invariant under global Abelian flavour symmetries already present in SM mass terms. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-19 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Jim Talbert

We demonstrate that flavor symmetries in warped geometry can provide a natural explanation for large mixing angles and economically explain the distinction between the quark and lepton flavor sectors. We show how to naturally generate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Gilad Perez , Lisa Randall

The flavor structure of the Standard Model may arise from random selection on a landscape. In a class of simple models, called "Gaussian landscapes," Yukawa couplings derive from overlap integrals of Gaussian zero-mode wavefunctions on an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Lawrence J. Hall , Michael P. Salem , Taizan Watari

There are experimental indications of large flavor mixing between $\nu_{\mu }$ and $\nu_{\tau}$. In the unification models, in which the massless sector includes extra particles beyond the standard model, there possibly appear the mixings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Haba , T. Matsuoka

$U(1)^\prime$ extensions of the standard model with generation-dependent couplings to quarks and leptons are investigated as an explanation of anomalies in rare $B$-decays, with an emphasis on stability and predictivity up to the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Rigo Bause , Gudrun Hiller , Tim Höhne , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner

A bottom-up approach has been adopted to identify a flavour model that agrees with present experimental measurements. The charged fermion mass hierarchies suggest that only the top Yukawa term should be present at the renormalisable level.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-22 Luca Merlo

A dynamical origin of the Yukawa couplings is a promising scenario to explain the flavour puzzle. The focus of this letter is set on the role of the neutrino Majorana character: when an $O(2)_{N_R}$ flavour symmetry acts on the right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , D. Hernandez , L. Merlo , S. Rigolin

In the simplest examples of models with a discrete quark-lepton symmetry, an electroweak symmetry breaking sector with more than one Higgs doublet is necessary to obtain the correct mass relations between quarks and leptons. A two Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 C. C. Lassig , R. R. Volkas

In the framework of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory, we compare the lower bounds on the scale of new physics possibly contributing to the $f\bar{f}h$ effective couplings, obtained from the measurements of different observables,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 J. Alonso-Gonzalez , A. de Giorgi , L. Merlo , S. Pokorski

We study a simple extension of the Zee model, in which a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry imposed in the original model is replaced by a global $U(1)$ symmetry retaining the same particle content. Due to the $U(1)$ symmetry with flavor dependent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Takaaki Nomura , Kei Yagyu

We explore the possibility that the semi-leptonic $B$ decay ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ which violate $\mu - e$ universality are related to the origin of the fermion Yukawa couplings in the Standard Model. Some time ago, a vector-like fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-11 Stephen F. King

Flavour physics is a priceless window on physics beyond the Standard Model. In particular, flavour violation in the lepton sector looks very promising, as high precision measurements are prospected in future experiments investigating on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-19 R. Alonso , M. B. Gavela , D. Hernandez , L. Merlo , S. Rigolin

As an extension of the Standard Model (SM), the 3HDM (Three-Higgs-Doublet Model) defines additional relationships among the fermions. In the visible leptonic Yukawa sector of the 3HDM, we investigate the existence of flavor symmetries under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Bartosz Dziewit , Joris Vergeest , Marek Zrałek

We study flavor violating processes in the production or decay of a neutral pseudoscalar meson $P^0$ in the framework of a general two Higgs Doublet Model type III (2HDM-III). We use a version of the model where Yukawa interactions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 M. Gomez-Bock , G. Lopez-Castro , L. Lopez-Lozano , A. Rosado