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We consider a dynamical system subjected to weak but adiabatically slow fluctuations of external origin. Based on the ``adiabatic following'' approximation we carry out an expansion in \alpha/|\mu|, where \alpha is the strength of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. K. Banik , D. S. Ray

This paper deals with the homogenization of fully nonlinear second order equation with an oscillating Dirichlet boundary data when the operator and boundary data are $\e$-periodic. We will show that the solution $u_\e$ converges to some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Ki-ahm Lee , Minha Yoo

In this paper, we consider steady Euler flows in two-dimensional bounded annuli, as well as in exterior circular domains, in punctured disks and in the punctured plane. We always assume rigid wall boundary conditions. We prove that, if the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Francois Hamel , Nikolai Nadirashvili

Nonlinear behaviour of galactic dynamos is studied, allowing for magnetic helicity removal by the galactic fountain flow. A suitable advection speed is estimated, and a one-dimensional mean-field dynamo model with dynamic alpha-effect is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anvar Shukurov , Dmitry Sokoloff , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Axel Brandenburg

We find new solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with cosmological constant where the dilaton field couples to the electromagnetic field as well as to the cosmological term with two different coupling constants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-14 A. M. Ghezelbash

The paper deals with the integral equation approach to steady kinematic dynamo models in finite domains based on Biot-Savart's law. The role of the electric potential at the boundary is worked out explicitly. As an example, a modified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-20 Frank Stefani , Gunter Gerbeth , Karl-Heinz Rädler

Higher regularity estimate has been a challenging question for the Boltzmann equation in bounded domains. Indeed, it is well-known to have "the non-existence of a second order derivative at the boundary" in [15] even for symmetric convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Hongxu Chen , Chanwoo Kim

Large-scale dynamo action due to turbulence in the presence of a linear shear flow is studied. Our treatment is quasilinear and kinematic but is non perturbative in the shear strength. We derive the integro-differential equation for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Sridhar , Kandaswamy Subramanian

We develop a new nonlinear mean field dynamo theory that couples field growth to the time evolution of the magnetic helicity and the turbulent electromotive force, $\emfb$. We show that the difference between kinetic and current helicities…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eric G. Blackman , George B. Field

We consider a one-dimensional optical lattice of three-dimensional Harmonic Oscillators which are loaded with neutral fermionic atoms trapped into two hyperfine states. By means of a standard variational coherent-state procedure, we derive…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. P. Massel , V. Penna

The current understanding of astrophysical magnetic fields is reviewed, focusing on their generation and maintenance by turbulence. In the astrophysical context this generation is usually explained by a self-excited dynamo, which involves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Brandenburg , Kandaswamy Subramanian

Analytical solutions in fluid dynamics can be used to elucidate the physics of complex flows and to serve as test cases for numerical models. In this work, we present the analytical solution for the acoustic boundary layer that develops…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-08 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun , Derek Y. C. Chan

We consider stability of regimes of hydromagnetic thermal convection in a rotating horizontal layer with free electrically conducting boundaries, to perturbations involving large spatial and temporal scales. Equations governing the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. Zheligovsky

Global and semi-global convective dynamo simulations of solar-like stars are known to show a transition from an anti-solar (fast poles, slow equator) to solar-like (fast equator, slow poles) differential rotation (DR) for increasing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-25 M. Viviani , M. J. Käpylä , J. Warnecke , P. J. Käpylä , M. Rheinhardt

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $N\geq2$ be a bounded smooth domain and $\alpha>1$. We are interested in the singular elliptic equation% \[ \triangle h=\frac{1}{\alpha}h^{-\alpha}-p\quad\text{in}\Omega \] with Neumann boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huiqiang Jiang , Wei-Ming Ni

We study the modular Hamiltonians of an interval for the massless Dirac fermion on the half-line. The most general boundary conditions ensuring the global energy conservation lead to consider two phases, where either the vector or the axial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-15 Mihail Mintchev , Erik Tonni

For a fixed bounded domain $D \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ we investigate the asymptotic behaviour for large times of solutions to the $p$-Laplacian diffusion equation posed in a tubular domain \begin{equation*} \partial_t u = \Delta_p u \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Alessandro Audrito , Juan Luis Vázquez

The scale separation approximation, which is in the base of the solar mean field dynamo models, can be hardly justified both by observations and theoretical applications to astrophysical dynamos.{ The general expression for the mean…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-17 V. V. Pipin

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a repulsive Dirac delta potential in one dimensional Euclidean space. We classify the global dynamics of even solutions with the same action as the high-frequency ground state standing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Stephen Gustafson , Takahisa Inui

The Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional exterior domain are considered. The asymptotic stability of stationary solutions satisfying a general hypothesis is proven under any $L^2$-perturbation. In particular the general hypothesis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Julien Guillod