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This paper introduces a rapidly deployable wireless network based on Low Altitude Platforms and portable land units to support disaster-relief activities, and to extend capacity during temporary mass events. The system integrates an amalgam…

Effective emergency and natural disaster management depend on the efficient mission-critical voice and data communication between first responders and victims. Land Mobile Radio System (LMRS) is a legacy narrowband technology used for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Abhaykumar Kumbhar , Farshad Koohifar , Ismail Guvenc , Bruce Mueller

Natural and man-made disasters have been causing destruction and distress to humanity all over the world. In these scenarios, communication infrastructures are the most affected entities making emergency response operations extremely…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-06-07 Jithin Jagannath , Sean Furman , Anu Jagannath , Luther Ling , Andrew Burger , Andrew Drozd

The natural or man-made disaster demands an efficient communication and coordination among first responders to save life and other community resources. Normally, the traditional communication infrastructures such as land line or cellular…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-10-26 Muhammad Ibrahim Channa , Kazi M. Ahmed

In post-disaster scenarios, such as after floods, earthquakes, and in war zones, the cellular communication infrastructure may be destroyed or seriously disrupted. In such emergency scenarios, it becomes very important for first aid…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-01-22 Ajmal Khan , Adnan Munir , Zeeshan Kaleem , Farman Ullah , Muhammad Bilal , Lewis Nkenyereye , Shahen Shah , Long D. Nguyen , S. M. Riazul Islam , Kyung-Sup Kwak

Emergency communication systems face disruptions due to packet loss, bandwidth constraints, poor signal quality, delays, and jitter in VoIP systems, leading to degraded real-time service quality. Victims in distress often struggle to convey…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Danush Venkateshperumal , Rahman Abdul Rafi , Shakil Ahmed , Ashfaq Khokhar

Emergency communications requires reliability and flexibility for disaster recovery and relief operation. Based upon existing commercial portable devices (e.g., smartphones, tablets, laptops), we propose a network architecture that uses…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Tan Do-Duy , M. Angeles Vazquez Castro

Natural disasters often disrupt communication networks and severely hamper emergency response and disaster management. Existing solutions, such as portable communication units and cloud-based network architectures, have improved disaster…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Bilal Karaman , Ilhan Baştürk , Ferdi Kara , Engin Zeydan , Esra Aycan Beyazıt , Sezai Taşkın , Emil Björnson , Halim Yanikomeroglu

In disaster scenarios or remote areas, first responders often lose network connectivity when providing first aid. In such situations, server-based AI systems fail to provide critical guidance. To address this issue, we present a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Dong Ho Kang , Hyunjoon Lee , Hyeonjeong Cha , Minkyu Choi , Sungsoo Lim

Frequency reuse in cells is one of the strategies that LTE uses to maximize the spectrum efficiency. However, it leads to an interference among the cells, especially at the cell edges where the probability for a cell-edge user to be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Najem N Sirhan , Manel Martinez-Ramon

This paper outlines how an aerial telecommunications network can optimally meet the stringent needs of emergency relief and recovery operations. We propose a novel architecture, made of an integrated and highly dynamic multi-purpose aerial…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-07 Laurent Reynaud , Tinku Rasheed , Sithamparanathan Kandeepan

Driven by increasing demands on connectivity to improve safety, situational awareness and operational effectiveness for first responders, more and more public safety agencies are realizing the need of modernization of their existing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Jingya Li , Keerthi Kumar Nagalapur , Erik Stare , Satyam Dwivedi , Shehzad Ali Ashraf , Per-Erik Eriksson , Ulrika Engström , Woong-Hee Lee , Thorsten Lohmar

Technological developments alongside VLSI achievements enable mobile devices to be equipped with multiple radio interfaces which is known as multihoming. On the other hand, the combination of various wireless access technologies, known as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-06 Mehran Shoushtari Moghaddam , Naser Movahhedinia , Mohammad-Reza Khayyambashi , Faramarz Hendessi

Wireless access technologies have been extensively developed aiming to give users the ability to connect to their expected networks anytime, anywhere. This leads to an increment of the number of wireless interfaces integrated into a single…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-01-10 Toan Nguyen-Duc , Eiji Kamioka

The societal decarbonisation fosters the installation of massive renewable inverter-based resources (IBRs) in replacing fossil fuel based traditional energy supply. The efficient and reliable operation of distributed IBRs requires advanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-21 Pudong Ge , Cesare Caputo , Michel-Alexandre Cardin , Anna Korre , Fei Teng

The evolution of mobile wireless systems into Heterogeneous Networks, along with the introduction of the 5th Generation (5G) systems, significantly increased the complexity of radio resource management. The current mobile networks consist…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Marcin Dryjański , Adrian Kliks

In recent years several wireless communication standards have been developed and more are expected, each with different scope in terms of spatial coverage, radio access capabilities, and mobility support. Heterogeneous networks combine…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-05-10 Oliver Blume , Abigail Surtees , Ramon Aguero , Eranga Perera , Kostas Pentikousis

High-speed railway (HSR) communications will become a key feature supported by intelligent transportation communication systems. The increasing demand for HSR communications leads to significant attention on the study of radio resource…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-18 Shengfeng Xu , Gang Zhu , Bo Ai , Zhangdui Zhong

Currently Public Safety and Security communication systems rely on reliable and secure Professional Mobile Radio (PMR) Networks that are mainly devoted to provide voice services. However, the evolution trend for PMR networks is towards the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-16 Lorenzo Carlà , Romano Fantacci , Francesco Gei , Dania Marabissi , Luigia Micciullo

Future wireless systems are expected to support mission-critical services demanding higher and higher reliability. In this letter, we dimension the radio resources needed to achieve a given failure probability target for ultra-reliable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-13 Gilberto Berardinelli , Ramoni Adeogun
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