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Layered lithium intercalating transition metal (TM) oxides are promising cathode materials for Li-ion batteries. Here we scrutinize the recently developed strongly constrained and appropriately normed (SCAN) density functional method to…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-31 Arup Chakraborty , Mudit Dixit , Dan T. Major

Transparent conducting oxides (TCO) are emerging as possible alternative constituent materials to replace noble metals such as silver and gold for low-loss plasmonic and metamaterial (MMs) applications in the near infrared (NIR) regime. The…

GdxCe1-xO2-d (GDC) nanoparticles were synthesized, using continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis. By varying the synthesis conditions, particle size and morphology could be tailored. Here, particle sizes between 6 and 40 nm with polyhedral…

Copper ferrite nanoparticles have catalytic activity for hydrogen peroxide, which can be used in many fields. This characteristic comes from the physical properties of matters at nanometer scale. Thus, controlling the size and aggregation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-13 Zihan Huang , Siyi Li , He Ding , Piao Pingyang , Jun Xinhuang

The scarcity of viable electrode and electrolyte materials vastly hinders the advancement of magnesium and calcium batteries. This study utilises solid-state metathetical reactions involving chalcogen- and pnictogen-based honeycomb layered…

We report the structural, mechanical, electronic, optical, thermoelectric properties and spectroscopic limited maximum efficiency (SLME) of oxide double perovskite structure Ba2SbNbO6 and Ba2SbTaO6 compounds. All the investigations were…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-29 Hansraj , K. C. Bhamu , Sung Gu Kang , A. K. Kushwaha , D. P. Rai , Subrahmanyam Sappati , J. Sahariya , Amit Soni

Nanostructured Zinc oxide (ZnO) was synthesized via a ball milling for 10 hours using high energy planetary ball mill. Phase purity and homogeneity of all the samples have been investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Pawan Kumar , M. Kar , Anup V. Sanchela , C. V. Tomy , Ajay D. Thakur

We present a first-principles investigation of ferroelectricity in layered perovskite oxide La2Ti2O7 (LTO), one of the compounds with highest Curie temperature known (1770 K). Our calculations reveal that LTO's ferroelectric transition…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Jorge Lopez-Perez , Jorge Iniguez

La$_{0.58}$Ca$_{0.4}$Co$_{0.2}$Fe$_{0.8}$O$_{3-\delta}$ (L58CCF) was synthesized and evaluated as a cathode electrode for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFC) based on the Y$_2$O$_3$-stabilized ZrO$_2$ (YSZ)…

We describe a novel approach for the rational design and synthesis of self-assembled periodic nanostructures using martensitic phase transformations. We demonstrate this approach in a thin film of perovskite SrSnO3 with reconfigurable…

Solid-state control of the thermal conductivity of materials is of exceptional interest for novel devices such as thermal diodes and switches. Here, we demonstrate the ability to continuously tune the thermal conductivity of nanoscale films…

The paper presents the results of investigation of the structure of porous condensates of Ag-NaCl and Cu-NaCl composition; chemical and phase compositions and dimensions of nanoparticles, produced from the vapour phase by EBPVD method.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-04 Yu. A. Kurapov , S. E. Litvin , S. M. Romanenko , G. G. Didikin , N. N. Belyavina

Because of high surface area and combination of various functional groups, graphene oxide (GO) is currently one of the most actively studying materials for electroanalytical applications. Self-supported GO is not practical enough to be…

The transition to sustainable energy has accelerated research into perovskite solar cells (PSCs) as promising candidates for next-generation photovoltaics. Despite their remarkable efficiencies, the commercialization of PSCs is hindered by…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-07 Nassim Mahammedi

The trade-off effect of the oxygen permeability and stability of oxygen transport membranes (OTMs) still exists in working atmospheres containing CO2. Herein, we reported a new series of 60…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-06 Chao Zhang , Zaichen Xiang , Lingyong Zeng , Peifeng Yu , Kuan Li , Kangwang Wang , Longfu Li , Rui Chen , Huixia Luo

Nickel-based layered double hydroxides (LDHs) are promising electrode materials in the fields of energy storage (supercapacitors) and conversion (urea oxidation). The rational construction of atomic and electronic structure is crucial for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Yuchen Wang , Yaoyu Liu , Man Zhang , Biying Liu , Zhiyue Zhao , Kai Yan

In this research, we report on the synthesis and characterization of $La_{0.67}Ca_{0.33}MnO_3$ (LCMO), $La_{0.67}Ba_{0.33}MnO_3$ (LBMO), and $La_{0.67}Sr_{0.33}MnO_3$ (LSMO) perovskites. Precursor powders for the perovskite samples were…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-04 Sami Mahmood , Haneen Badran , Eman Al-Hwaitat , Ibrahim Bsoul , Rola bqaeen

Lead-free Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.10Ti0.90O3 (BCZT) ceramics have demonstrated excellent dielectric, ferroelectric and piezoelectric properties in comparison to lead-based materials. The synthesis of pure and crystalline BCZT nanopowders at low…

We present a colloidal synthesis strategy for lead halide nanosheets with a thickness of far below 100 nm. Due to the layered structure and the synthesis parameters the crystals of PbI2 are initially composed of many polytypes. We propose a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-10 Eugen Klein , Rostyslav Lesyuk , Christian Klinke

A Li-conversion alpha-Fe2O3@C nanocomposite anode and a high-voltage LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 cathode are synthesized in parallel, characterized, and combined in a Li-ion battery. alpha-Fe2O3@C is prepared via annealing of maghemite iron oxide and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Shuangying Wei , Daniele Di Lecce , Riccardo Messini D'Agostini , Jusef Hassoun
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