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We relate the moduli space of Yang-Mills instantons to quaternionic manifolds. For instanton number one, the Wolf spaces play an important role. We apply these ideas to instanton calculations in N=4 SYM theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Vandoren

The theory of matrix models is reviewed from the point of view of its relation to integrable hierarchies. Determinantal formulas, relation to conformal field models and the theory of Generalized Kontsevich model are discussed in some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Morozov

We present a construction of self-dual Yang-Mills connections on the Taub-NUT space. We illustrate it by finding explicit expressions for all SU(2) instantons of instanton number one and generic monodromy at infinity.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-03 Sergey A. Cherkis

We report on the computation of the one-instanton contribution to the 16-point Green function of fermionic composite operators in N=4 Super YM theory. The remarkable agreement, initially found in the case of an SU(2) gauge group, with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Bianchi , Stefano Kovacs

The index bundle of a family of Dirac operators associated to an instanton on a multi-Taub-NUT space forms a bow representation. We prove that the gauge equivalence classes of solutions of this bow representation are in one-to-one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Sergey A. Cherkis , Andrés Larraín-Hubach , Mark Stern

We present a simplified integral of functions of several variables. Although less general than the Riemann integral, most functions of practical interest are still integrable. On the other hand, the basic integral theorems can be obtained…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-12-05 Ágnes M. Backhausz , Vilmos Komornik , Tivadar Szilágyi

The $n$-instanton contribution to the Seiberg-Witten prepotential of ${\bf N}=2$ supersymmetric $d=4$ Yang Mills theory is represented as the integral of the exponential of an equivariantly exact form. Integrating out an overall scale and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Flume , R. Poghossian , H. Storch

We consider two simple examples of multi-instanton configurations in type II 4d N=1 superstring compactifications. The first one involves O(1) and U(1) D2-instantons embedded in T^6/(Z_2 x Z_2') geometry with SU(4) gauge symmetry coming…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 Tomasz Jelinski , Jacek Pawelczyk

$Q$-systems and $T$-systems are systems of integrable difference equations that have recently attracted much attention, and have wide applications in representation theory and statistical mechanics. We show that certain $\tau$-functions,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-28 Darlayne Addabbo , Maarten Bergvelt

The pure-Skyrme limit of a scale-breaking Skyrmed O(3) sigma model in 1+1 dimensions is employed to study the effect of the Skyrme term on the semiclassical analysis of a field theory with instantons. The instantons of this model are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 H. J. W. Mueller-Kirsten , S. -N. Tamarian , D. H. Tchrakian , F. Zimmerschied

First we introduce the two tau-functions which appeared either as the $\tau$-function of the integrable hierarchy governing the Riemann mapping of Jordan curves or in conformal field theory and the universal Grassmannian. Then we discuss…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Takafumi Amaba , Roland Friedrich

We construct all instantons in the \nlsig\ on a cylindrical space-time, known not to exist on a finite time interval. The scale parameter, $\rho$, is related to the boundary condition in time. This may cure the $\rho\rightarrow0$ divergent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Jeroen Snippe , Pierre van Baal

We compute the instanton partition function for ${\cal N}=4$ U(N) gauge theories living on toric varieties, mainly of type $\R^4/\Gamma_{p,q}$ including $A_{p-1}$ or $O_{\PP_1}(-p)$ surfaces. The results provide microscopic formulas for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Rubik Poghossian

It is shown that there exists two inner authomorpism which lead to different form of the sistems equations of integrable hierarchy. We present discrete and Backlund transformation connected with such systems and a general formula for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

Instanton calculations are demonstrated from a viewpoint of twisted topological field theory. Various properties become manifest such that perturbative corrections are terminated at one-loop, and norm cancellations occur between bosonic and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuhsuke Yoshida

The path integral, which generates in-in correlation functions of a scalar field in a cosmological spacetime, is shown to admit nontrivial classical solutions as stationary phases. Although the solutions exist for Lorentzian signature,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-04 Ali Kaya

Partition functions of eigenvalue matrix models possess a number of very different descriptions: as matrix integrals, as solutions to linear and non-linear equations, as tau-functions of integrable hierarchies and as special-geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Morozov

We argue the connection of Nekrasov's partition function in the \Omega background and the moduli space of D-branes, suggested by the idea of geometric engineering and Gopakumar-Vafa invariants. In the instanton expansion of N=2 SU(2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hidetoshi Awata , Hiroaki Kanno

Orthogonal and symplectic matrix integrals are investigated. It is shown that the matrix integrals can be considered as a $\tau$-function of the coupled KP hierarchy, whose solution can be expressed in terms of pfaffians.

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 Saburo Kakei

We make some comments on noncommutative $U(N)$-instantons on $\mathbb{R}^4_{\theta}$. We elaborate on the equations for the ASD-connection for free modules. Further we make some remarks on the computation of the topological index of ADHM…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Nikolay A. Ivanov