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We investigate the modes of oscillation of heterogeneous ring-networks of quadratic integrate-and-fire neurons with non-local, space-dependent coupling. Perturbations of the equilibrium state with a particular wave number produce transient…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-15 Jose M. Esnaola-Acebes , Alex Roxin , Daniele Avitabile , Ernest Montbrió

This article presents a biological neural network model driven by inhomogeneous Poisson processes accounting for the intrinsic randomness of synapses. The main novelty is the introduction of local interactions: each firing neuron triggers…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Maximiliano Altamirano , Roberto Cortez , Matthieu Jonckheere , Lasse Leskelä

Spatial coherence resonance in a spatially extended system that is locally modeled by Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) neurons is studied in this paper. We focus on the ability of additive temporally and spatially uncorrelated Gaussian noise to extract…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-04-21 Xiaojuan Sun , Matjaz Perc , Qishao Lu , Jürgen Kurths

For a sensor network, a tractable spatially-dependent node deployment model is presented with the property that the density is inversely proportional to the sink distance. A stochastic model is formulated to examine message advancements…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-13 H. Paul Keeler

We study a spatially inhomogeneous coagulation model that contains a transport term in the spatial variable. The transport term models the vertical motion of particles due to gravity, thereby incorporating their fall into the dynamics.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Iulia Cristian , Juan J. L. Velázquez

Transforming road network data into vector representations using deep learning has proven effective for road network analysis. However, urban road networks' heterogeneous and hierarchical nature poses challenges for accurate representation…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-10 Jian Yang , Jiahui Wu , Li Fang , Hongchao Fan , Bianying Zhang , Huijie Zhao , Guangyi Yang , Rui Xin , Xiong You

Sequential firing of hippocampal place cells is often attributed to sequential sensory drive along a trajectory, and has also been attributed to planning and other cognitive functions. Here, we propose a mechanistic and parsimonious…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-03 Xiao-Xiong Lin , Yuk-Hoi Yiu , Christian Leibold

Classifying videos according to content semantics is an important problem with a wide range of applications. In this paper, we propose a hybrid deep learning framework for video classification, which is able to model static spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-08 Zuxuan Wu , Xi Wang , Yu-Gang Jiang , Hao Ye , Xiangyang Xue

In this paper we developed a hierarchical network model, called Hierarchical Prediction Network (HPNet), to understand how spatiotemporal memories might be learned and encoded in the recurrent circuits in the visual cortical hierarchy for…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-04 Jielin Qiu , Ge Huang , Tai Sing Lee

Sleep is thought to support memory consolidation and the recovery of optimal energetic regime by reorganizing synaptic connectivity, yet how plasticity across hierarchical brain circuits contributes to abstraction and energy efficiency…

We present a unified statistical framework for characterizing community structure of brain functional networks that captures variation across individuals and evolution over time. Existing methods for community detection focus only on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-10 Chee-Ming Ting , S. Balqis Samdin , Meini Tang , Hernando Ombao

Recent research identified a temporary performance drop on previously learned tasks when transitioning to a new one. This drop is called the stability gap and has great consequences for continual learning: it complicates the direct…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-10 Sandesh Kamath , Albin Soutif-Cormerais , Joost van de Weijer , Bogdan Raducanu

While modern best practices advocate for scalable architectures that support long-range interactions, object-centric models are yet to fully embrace these architectures. In particular, existing object-centric models for handling sequential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Gautam Singh , Yue Wang , Jiawei Yang , Boris Ivanovic , Sungjin Ahn , Marco Pavone , Tong Che

We study the effects of additive noise on traveling pulse solutions in spatially extended neural fields with linear adaptation. Neural fields are evolution equations with an integral term characterizing synaptic interactions between neurons…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-01-03 Zachary P Kilpatrick , Gregory Faye

A number of recent self-supervised learning methods have shown impressive performance on image classification and other tasks. A somewhat bewildering variety of techniques have been used, not always with a clear understanding of the reasons…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-11 Suhong Moon , Domas Buracas , Seunghyun Park , Jinkyu Kim , John Canny

Distributed networks of brain areas interact with one another in a time-varying fashion to enable complex cognitive and sensorimotor functions. Here we use novel network analysis algorithms to test the recruitment and integration of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-25 Danielle S. Bassett , Muzhi Yang , Nicholas F. Wymbs , Scott T. Grafton

State-space models (SSMs) offer a powerful framework for dynamical system analysis, wherein the temporal dynamics of the system are assumed to be captured through the evolution of the latent states, which govern the values of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-17 Jiahe Lin , George Michailidis

Mobile robots are used in various fields, from deliveries to search and rescue applications. Different types of sensors are mounted on the robot to provide accurate navigation and, thus, allow successful completion of its task. In…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Aviad Etzion , Nadav Cohen , Orzion Levy , Zeev Yampolsky , Itzik Klein

The Hopfield model provides a mathematically idealized yet insightful framework for understanding the mechanisms of memory storage and retrieval in the human brain. This model has inspired four decades of extensive research on learning and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-14 Simone Betteti , Giacomo Baggio , Francesco Bullo , Sandro Zampieri

Analysis of word embedding properties to inform their use in downstream NLP tasks has largely been studied by assessing nearest neighbors. However, geometric properties of the continuous feature space contribute directly to the use of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Brendan Whitaker , Denis Newman-Griffis , Aparajita Haldar , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu , Eric Fosler-Lussier
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