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Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, boundaryless manifold of dimension $n$ with the property that either (i) $n=2$ and $(M,g)$ has no conjugate points, or (ii) the sectional curvatures of $(M,g)$ are nonpositive. Let $\Delta$ be the positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Andrew Hassell , Melissa Tacy

Let $A(\cdot)$ be an $(n+1)\times (n+1)$ uniformly elliptic matrix with H\"older continuous real coefficients and let $\mathcal E_A(x,y)$ be the fundamental solution of the PDE $\mathrm{div} A(\cdot) \nabla u =0$ in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$. Let…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Laura Prat , Carmelo Puliatti , Xavier Tolsa

We study the existence of solutions to the equation $-\Gd_pu+g(x,u)=\mu$ when $g(x,.)$ is a nondecreasing function and $\gm$ a measure. We characterize the good measures, i.e. the ones for which the problem as a renormalized solution. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Hung Nguyen Quoc , Laurent Veron

Let $\mu$ be a self-affine measure on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ associated to a self-affine IFS $\{\varphi_{\lambda}(x) = A_{\lambda}x + v_{\lambda}\}_{\lambda\in\Lambda}$ and a probability vector $p=(p_{\lambda})_{\lambda}>0$. Assume the strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Ariel Rapaport

In this paper, we study the problem of testing whether or not a given probability measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ can be decomposed as a mixture of two probability measures whose second order statistics are significantly different. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-26 March T. Boedihardjo , Joe Kileel , Vandy Tombs

Nonlinear eigenvalue problems for pairs of homogeneous convex functions are particular nonlinear constrained optimization problems that arise in a variety of settings, including graph mining, machine learning, and network science. By…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-15 Francesco Tudisco , Dong Zhang

A Borel probability measure \( \mu \) with compact support on \( \mathbb{R}^n \) is called spectral measure if there exists a discrete set \( \Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^n \) such that \( E_\Lambda := \{e^{2\pi i \langle \lambda, x \rangle}:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Xiao-Yu Yan , Wen-Hui Ai

We study Dirichlet problems for fractional Laplace equations of the form $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u = f(x,u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ for $0<\alpha<n$ where the nonlinearity $f(x,u) = \sum_{i=1}^{M} \sigma_{i} u^{q_i} + \omega$ involves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

Let $\mu$ be a non-atomic self-similar measure on $\mathbb{R}$, and let $\nu$ be its pushforward to a non-degenerate curve in $\mathbb{R}^d, d\geq 1$. We show that for every $\epsilon>0$, there is $p>1$, so that $\left \lVert \hat{\nu}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Amir Algom , Osama Khalil

We extend the study of inverse boundary value problems to the setting of fully nonlinear PDEs by considering an inverse source problem for the Monge-Amp\`ere equation \[ \det D^2 u = F. \] We prove that, on a convex Euclidean domain in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Tony Liimatainen , Yi-Hsuan Lin

We show that if $\mu$ is a self-affine measure on the plane defined by an iterated function system of contractions with diagonal linear parts, then under an irrationality assumption on the entries of the linear parts, $$ \dim_{\rm H} \mu…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Aleksi Pyörälä

Let the infinite convolutions \begin{equation*} \mu_{\{R_{k}\},\{D_{k}\}}=\delta_{R_{1}^{-1}D_{1}}*\delta_{R_{1}^{-1}R_{2}^{-1}D_{2}}*\delta_{R_{1}^{-1}R_{2}^{-1}R_{3}^{-1}D_{3}}*\dotsi \end{equation*} be generated by the sequence of pairs…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Jia Long Chen , Xiao-Yu Yan

This paper concerns a spectral estimation problem for multivariate (i.e., vector-valued) signals defined on a multidimensional domain, abbreviated as M$^2$. The problem is posed as solving a finite number of trigonometric moment equations…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Bin Zhu , Augusto Ferrante , Johan Karlsson , Mattia Zorzi

In this paper, we solve the long standing open problem on exact dimensionality of self-affine measures on the plane. We show that every self-affine measure on the plane is exact dimensional regardless of the choice of the defining iterated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Balázs Bárány , Antti Käenmäki

Let (M,g) be a smooth connected compact Riemannian manifold of finite dimension n \geq 2 with a smooth boundary \partial M. We consider the problem -{\epsilon}^2\Delta_gu+u=|u|^{p-2}u, u>0 on M, \partial u/ \partial{\nu}=0 on \partial M…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Marco G. Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

The affine maximal type hypersurface has been a core topic in Affine Geometry. When the hypersurface is presented as a regular graph of a convex function $u$, the statement that the graph is of affine maximal type is equivalent to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Huan-Jie Chen , Shi-Zhong Du

In this paper we prove existence and uniqueness results for nonlinear parabolic problems with Dirichlet boundary values whose model is \[ \left\{ \begin{aligned} &b(u)_t-\Delta_{p}u=\mu\;\mbox{in }(0,T)\times\Omega,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-25 Mohammed Abdellaoui , Elhoussine Azroul

The Outerplanar Diameter Improvement problem asks, given a graph $G$ and an integer $D$, whether it is possible to add edges to $G$ in a way that the resulting graph is outerplanar and has diameter at most $D$. We provide a dynamic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Nathann Cohen , Daniel Gonçalves , Eun Jung Kim , Christophe Paul , Ignasi Sau , Dimitrios M. Thilikos , Mathias Weller

Let $\Omega\subset \R^n$ be a bounded convex domain and $\phi\in C(\bar\Omega)$ be a convex function such that $\phi$ is sufficiently smooth on $\partial\Omega$ and the Monge--Amp\`ere measure $\det D^2\phi$ is bounded away from zero and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Cristian E. Gutiérrez , Truyen Nguyen

In this paper, we consider probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ on a $d$--dimensional sphere in $\Rd, d \geq 1,$ and cost functions of the form $c(\x,\y)=l(\frac{|\x-\y|^2}{2})$ that generalize those arising in geometric optics where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wilfrid Gangbo , Vladimir Oliker