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We investigate the relationship between the universal topological polynomials for graphs in mathematics and the parametric representation of Feynman amplitudes in quantum field theory. In this first paper we consider translation invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-03 T. Krajewski , V. Rivasseau , A. Tanasa , Zhituo Wang

We introduce manifolds with kinks, a class of manifolds with possibly singular boundary that notably contains manifolds with smooth boundary and corners. We derive the asymptotic behavior of the Graph Laplace operator with Gaussian kernel…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Susovan Pal , David Tewodrose

We introduce and study new invariants associated with Laplace type elliptic partial differential operators on manifolds. These invariants are constructed by using the off-diagonal heat kernel; they are not pure spectral invariants, that is,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Ivan G. Avramidi , Benjamin J. Buckman

On finite metric graphs we consider Laplace operators, subject to various classes of non-self-adjoint boundary conditions imposed at graph vertices. We investigate spectral properties, existence of a Riesz basis of projectors and similarity…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Amru Hussein , David Krejcirik , Petr Siegl

This paper is concerned with the Poisson and heat equations on spaces of constant curvature. More explicitly we provide new methods for obtaining old and new explicit formulas for the Poisson and heat semigroups on the Euclidean, spherical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Mohamed Vall Ould Moustapha

The formulation of gauge theories on compact Riemannian manifolds with boundary leads to partial differential operators with Gilkey--Smith boundary conditions, whose peculiar property is the occurrence of both normal and tangential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito

We study the heat semigroup maximal operator associated with a well-known orthonormal system in the d-dimensional ball. The corresponding heat kernel is shown to satisfy Gaussian bounds. As a consequence, we can prove weighted $L^p$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Peter Sjögren , Tomasz Z. Szarek

We study inequalities related to the heat kernel for the hypoelliptic sublaplacian on an H-type Lie group. Specifically, we obtain precise pointwise upper and lower bounds on the heat kernel function itself. We then apply these bounds to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-05 Nathaniel Eldredge

We prove that on an asymptotically Euclidean boundary groupoid, the heat kernel of the Laplacian is a smooth groupoid pseudo-differential operator.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-18 Bing Kwan So

This paper is concerned with the location of nodal sets of eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet Laplacian in thin tubular neighbourhoods of hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space of arbitrary dimension. In the limit when the radius of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-27 David Krejcirik , Matej Tusek

Heat-kernel expansion and zeta function regularisation are discussed for Laplace type operators with discrete spectrum in non compact domains. Since a general theory is lacking, the heat-kernel expansion is investigated by means of several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Sergio Zerbini

Networks constitute fundamental organizational structures across biological systems, although conventional graph-theoretic analyses capture exclusively pairwise interactions, thereby omitting the intricate higher-order relationships that…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-23 Sixtus Dakurah

Let $L$ be an elliptic differential operator on a complete connected Riemannian manifold $M$ such that the associated heat kernel has two-sided Gaussian bounds as well as a Gaussian type gradient estimate. Let $L^{(\aa)}$ be the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-24 Feng-Yu Wang , Xicheng Zhang

In this paper, we derive global sharp heat kernel estimates for symmetric alpha-stable processes (or equivalently, for the fractional Laplacian with zero exterior condition) in two classes of unbounded C^{1,1} open sets in R^d:…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-09 Zhen-Qing Chen , Joshua Tokle

In this paper we study existence and uniqueness of solutions for a very general class of doubly nonlinear diffusion equations on metric graphs, which provide the appropriate mathematical framework to describe complex tubular networks in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-15 J. M. Mazón , J. Toledo

In this short note, we show that the continuous intrinsic graph Laplace operator with Gaussian kernel on a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary uniquely determines both the Riemannian metric and the sampling density, provided the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Susovan Pal

We study the $p$-independence of spectra of Laplace operators on graphs arising from regular Dirichlet forms on discrete spaces. Here, a sufficient criterion is given solely by a uniform subexponential growth condition. Moreover, under a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-29 Frank Bauer , Bobo Hua , Matthias Keller

In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula for the heat kernel on the infinite Cayley graph of the modular group $\operatorname{PSL}_2\mathbb{Z}$, given by the presentation $\langle a,b\mid a^2=1, b^3=1\rangle$. Our approach extends the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Anders Karlsson , Kamila Kashaeva

The theoretical description for the reflectivity properties of dielectric, metal and semiconductor plates coated with graphene is developed in the framework of the Dirac model. Graphene is described by the polarization tensor allowing the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-07 G. L. Klimchitskaya , C. C. Korikov , V. M. Petrov

Recently, Bollob\'as, Janson and Riordan introduced a family of random graph models producing inhomogeneous graphs with $n$ vertices and $\Theta(n)$ edges whose distribution is characterized by a kernel, i.e., a symmetric measurable…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Bela Bollobas , Oliver Riordan