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Related papers: Helical Kink Instability in the confined Solar Eru…

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A model for strongly writhing confined solar eruptions suggests an origin in the helical kink instability of a coronal flux rope which remains stable against the torus instability. This model is tested against the well observed filament…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 Alshaimaa Hassanin , Bernhard Kliem

The ideal helical kink instability of a force-free coronal magnetic flux rope, anchored in the photosphere, is studied as a model for solar eruptions. Using the flux rope model of Titov & Demoulin (1999} as the initial condition in MHD…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Toeroek , B. Kliem

A recent laboratory experiment of ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities reveals four distinct eruption regimes readily distinguished by the torus instability (TI) and helical kink instability (KI) parameters \citep{Myers2015}. To…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Ju Jing , Chang Liu , Jeongwoo Lee , Hantao Ji , Nian Liu , Yan Xu , Haimin Wang

The eruption of the filament with the kink fashion is often regarded as a signature of the kink instability. However, the kink instability threshold for the filament magnetic structure has been not widely understood. Using the H-alpha…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yi Bi , Yunchun Jiang , Jiayan Yang , Yongyuan Xiang , Yunfang Cai , Weiwei Liu

We present rapid-cadence Transition Region And Coronal Explorer (TRACE) observations which show evidence of a filament eruption from active region NOAA 10696, accompanied by an X2.5 flare, on 2004 November 10. The eruptive filament, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. R. Williams , T. Toeroek , P. Demoulin , L. van Driel-Gesztelyi , B. Kliem

Kink instability is a possible mechanism for solar filament eruption. However, the twist of a solar filament is very difficult to directly measure from observation. In this paper, we carried out the measurement of the twist of a solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 X. L. Yan , Z. K. Xue , J. H. Liu , L. Ma , D. F. Kong , Z. Q. Qu , Z. Li

The helical kink instability of a twisted magnetic flux tube has been suggested as a trigger mechanism for solar filament eruptions and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). In order to investigate if estimations of the pre-eruptive twist can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Tibor Torok , Bernhard Kliem , Mitchell A. Berger , Mark G. Linton , Pascal Demoulin , Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi

Numerical simulations of the helical ($m\!=\!1$) kink instability of an arched, line-tied flux rope demonstrate that the helical deformation enforces reconnection between the legs of the rope if modes with two helical turns are dominant as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 B. Kliem , M. G. Linton , T. Török , M. Karlický

Imaging microwave observations of an eruptive, partially occulted solar flare on 18 April 2001 suggest that the global structure of the event can be described by the helical kink instability of a twisted magnetic flux rope. This model is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Karlický , B. Kliem

We report a decaying kink oscillation of a flux rope during a confined eruptive flare, observed off the solar limb by SDO/AIA, that lacked a detectable white-light coronal mass ejection. The erupting flux rope underwent kinking, rotation,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Pankaj Kumar , Valery M. Nakariakov , Judith T. Karpen , C. Richard DeVore , Kyung-Suk Cho

The rotation of erupting filaments in the solar corona is addressed through a parametric simulation study of unstable, rotating flux ropes in bipolar force-free initial equilibrium. The Lorentz force due to the external shear field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 B. Kliem , T. Török , W. T. Thompson

In the solar atmosphere, flux ropes are subject to current driven instabilities that are crucial in driving plasma eruptions, ejections and heating. A typical ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) instability developing in flux ropes is the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-12 Giulia Murtas , Andrew Hillier , Ben Snow

We review and discuss insights on ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities that can play a role in destabilizing solar coronal flux rope structures. For single flux ropes, failed or actual eruptions may result from internal or external…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-29 Rony Keppens , Yang Guo , Kirit Makwana , Zhixing Mei , Bart Ripperda , Chun Xia , Xiaozhou Zhao

Multi-wavelength observations of prominence eruptions provide an opportunity to uncover the physical mechanism of the triggering and the evolution process of the eruption. In this paper, we investigated an erupting prominence on October 14,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Haiqing Xu , Jiangtao Su , Jie Chen , Guiping Ruan , Arun Kumar Awasthi , Hongqi Zhang , Mei Zhang , Kaifan Ji , Yuzong Zhang , Jiajia Liu

We report the observations of a moderate but relatively intense geo-effective solar eruption on 2015 November 4 from the peripheral diffusive polarities of active region 12443. We use space-borne Solar Dynamics Observatory and ACE…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-22 Rui Wang , Ying D. Liu , Huidong Hu , Xiaowei Zhao

We study the triggering mechanism of a limb-prominence eruption and the associated coronal mass ejection near AR 12342 using SDO and LASCO/SOHO observations. The prominence is seen with an embedded flux thread (FT) at one end and bifurcates…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-29 P. Vemareddy , N. Gopalswamy , B. Ravindra

Solar filament eruptions are often characterized by stepwise evolution due to the involvement of multiple mechanisms, such as magnetohydrodynamic instabilities and magnetic reconnection. In this article, we investigated a confined filament…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-20 Zhe Xu , Xiaoli Yan , Liheng Yang , Zhike Xue , Jincheng Wang , Yian Zhou

In this paper, we present multiwavelength observations of helical kink instability as a trigger of a CME which occurred in AR NOAA 11163 on 24 February 2011. The CME was associated with a M3.5 limb flare. High resolution observations from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Pankaj Kumar , K. -S. Cho , S. -C. Bong , Sung-Hong Park , Y. H. Kim

To better understand the structures of active-region filaments and the eruption process, we study an active-region filament eruption in active region NOAA 11082 in detail on June 22, 2010. Before the filament eruption, the opposite…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 X. L. Yan , Z. K. Xue , J. H. Liu , D. F. Kong , C. L. Xu

In this study, we model a sequence of a confined and a full eruption, employing the relaxed end state of the confined eruption of a kink-unstable flux rope as the initial condition for the ejective one. The full eruption, a model of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-26 Alshaimaa Hassanin , Bernhard Kliem , Norbert Seehafer , Tibor Török
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