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Let $M$ be a $G$-manifold and $\om$ a $G$-invariant exact $m$-form on $M$. We indicate when these data allow us to constract a cocycle on a group $G$ with values in the trivial $G$-module $\mathbb R$ and when this cocycle is nontrivial.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor

This paper introduces a homology theory for links in I-bundles over an orientable surface. The theory is unique in that the elements of the chain groups are surfaces instead of diagrams. It is then shown this theory yields the same results…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Jeffrey Boerner

In this paper we define the fundamental quandle of knotoids and linkoids and prove that it is invariant under the under forbidden-move and hence encodes only the information of the underclosure of the knotoid. We then introduce $n$-pointed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Neslihan Gügümcü , Runa Pflume

The number of colorings of a knot diagram by a quandle has been shown to be a knot invariant by CJKLS using quandle cohomology methods. In a previous paper by the second named author, the CJKLS invariant was refined and, in particular, it…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Miguel Dionisio , Pedro Lopes

After the fundamental work of Livschitz in [1; 2], various research directions emerged, among which the following stand out: (i) the study of cocycles with values in groups and semigroups beyond R, as well as the investigation of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Rosário D. Laureano

We give a comprehensive description of conjugation quandles and their connectedness. In this context, we find a characterization of Hayashi's conjecture (2013) in terms of a centrality condition of groups. This condition is thus a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Filip Filipi

C. Thomassen in \cite{[11]} suggested (see also \cite{[2]}, J. C.Bermond, C. Thomassen, Cycles in Digraphs - A survey, J. Graph Theory 5 (1981) 1-43, Conjectures 1.6.7 and 1.6.8) the following conjectures : 1. Every 3-strongly connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-17 S. Kh. Darbinyan

Hochschild cohomology is crucial for understanding deformation theory. In arXiv:2304.10223, we have computed the Hochschild cohomology for gentle algebras of punctured surfaces. The construction of that paper is rather implicit and fails if…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Jasper van de Kreeke

A large class of duality cascades based on quivers arising from non-isolated singularities enjoy adjoint transitions - a phenomenon which occurs when the gauge coupling of a node possessing adjoint matter is driven to strong coupling in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-26 Dusan Simic

Let G be a connected complex Lie group. We show that any flat principal G-bundle over any finite CW-complex pulls back to a trivial bundle over some finite covering space of the base space if and only if each real characteristic class of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Indira Chatterji , Guido Mislin , Christophe Pittet

Given a biquandle $(X, S)$, a function $\tau$ with certain compatibility and a pair of {\em non commutative cocyles} $f,h:X \times X\to G$ with values in a non necessarily commutative group $G$, we give an invariant for singular knots /…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Marco Farinati , Juliana García Galofre

We study whether quandle colorings can detect causality of events for links realized as skies in a $(2+1)$-dimensional globally hyperbolic spacetime $X$. Building off the Allen--Swenberg paper in which their $2$-sky link was conjectured to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Zining Fan

We show that for topological groups and loop contractible coefficients the cohomology groups of continuous group cochains and of group cochains that are continuous on some identity neighbourhood are isomorphic. Moreover, we show a similar…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Martin Fuchssteiner , Christoph Wockel

The fundamental quandle is a complete invariant for unoriented tame knots \cite{JO, Ma} and non-split links \cite{FR}. The proof involves proving a relationship between the components of the fundamental quandle and the cosets of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Blake Mellor

We consider symplectic cohomology twisted by sphere bundles, which can be viewed as an analogue of local systems. Using the associated Gysin exact sequence, we prove the uniqueness of part of the ring structure on cohomology of fillings for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Zhengyi Zhou

We prove that an Alexander quandle of prime order is generated by any pair of distinct elements. Furthermore, we prove for such a quandle that any ordered pair of distinct elements can be sent to any other such pair by an automorphism of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Amiel Ferman , Tahl Nowik , Mina Teicher

We develop some general ideas to study connected quandles of prime power size and we classify non-affine connected quandles of size $p^3$ for $p>3$, using a combination of group theoretical and universal algebraic tools. As a byproduct we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-02 Giuliano Bianco , Marco Bonatto

We consider a closed odd-dimensional oriented manifold $M$ together with an acyclic flat hermitean vector bundle $\cF$. We form the trivial fibre bundle with fibre $M$ over the manifold of all Riemannian metrics on $M$. It has a natural…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2007-05-23 U. Bunke

We show that only finitely many links in a closed 3-manifold share the same complement, up to twists along discs and annuli. Using the same techniques, we prove that by adding 2-handles on the same link we get only finitely many smooth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-09-06 Bruno Martelli

We show that a flat principal bundle with compact connected structure group and its adjoint bundles of Lie groups have the same cohomology as the trivial bundle, which is done by proving they satisfy the condition for the Leray-Hirsch…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-24 Yanghyun Byun , Joohee Kim