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The $\gamma$-ray strength functions (GSF) and nuclear level densities (NLD) below the neutron threshold have been extracted for $^{111-113,116-122,124}$Sn from particle-$\gamma$ coincidence data with the Oslo method. The evolution of bulk…

Dipole excitations below the neutron threshold in neutron rich Sn isotopes are studied theoretically in the Quasiparticle-Phonon Model with HFB single particle input. Of special interest are the low-lying two-phonon 1- states and the Pygmy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske , Ch. Stoyanov

Reliable theoretical predictions of nuclear dipole excitations are crucial for various nuclear applications, particularly in nuclear astrophysics. Calculations of radiative capture cross sections often rely on theoretical gamma strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-10 O. Le Noan , K. Sieja

Low-energy E1 strength in neutron-rich $^{132-164}$Sn isotopes is analyzed in the framework of the Skyrme random phase approximation (RPA) with different Skyrme forces. A double folding procedure is applied to take into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-15 J. Kvasil , V. O. Nesterenko , W. Kleinig , D. Bozhik , P. -G. Reinhard

The Extended Theory of Finite Fermi Systems is based on the conventional Landau-Migdal theory and includes the coupling to the low-lying phonons in a consistent way. The phonons give rise to a fragmentation of the single-particle strength…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Tselyaev , J. Speth , F. Gruemmer , S. Krewald , A. Avdeenkov , E. Litvinova , G. Tertychny

A pronounced spike at low energy in the strength function for magnetic radiation (LEMAR) is found by means of Shell Model calculations, which explains the experimentally observed enhancement of the dipole strength. LEMAR originates from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Frauendorf , R. Schwengner , K. Wimmer

The E1 strength is systematically analyzed in very neutron-rich Sn nuclei, beyond $^{132}$Sn until $^{166}$Sn, within the Relativistic Quasiparticle Random Phase Approximation. The great neutron excess favors the appearance of a deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-11 Daniel Pena Arteaga , E. Khan , Peter Ring

Low-energy dipole excitations have been investigated theoretically in N=50, several N=82 isotones and the Z=50 Sn isotopes. For this purpose a method incorporating both HFB and multi-phonon QPM theory is applied. A concentration of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

The experimental $E1$ strength distribution below 4 MeV in rare-earth nuclei suggests a local breaking of isospin symmetry. In addition to the octupole states, additional $1^-$ states with enhanced E1 strength have been observed in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Spieker , S. Pascu , A. Zilges , F. Iachello

Energy levels of the four lowest bands in 160,162,164Dy and 168Er, B(E2) transition strengths between the levels, and the B(M1) strength distribution of the ground state, all calculated within the framework of pseudo-SU(3) model, are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Draayer , G. Popa , J. G. Hirsch

Relativistic energy density functionals (REDF) provide a complete and accurate, global description of nuclear structure phenomena. A modern semi-empirical functional, adjusted to the nuclear matter equation of state and to empirical masses…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Prassa , T. Niksic , G. A. Lalazissis , D. Vretenar

The impact of stochasticity effects (SEs) in photon emissions on the proton energy spectra during laser-plasma interaction is theoretically investigated in the quantum radiation-dominated regime, which may facilitate SEs experimental…

Photoabsorption cross sections of Nd and Sm isotopes from spherical to deformed even nuclei are systematically investigated by means of the quasiparticle-random-phase approximation based on the Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov ground states…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-23 Kenichi Yoshida , Takashi Nakatsukasa

We have made a thorough study of the low-energy behaviour of the $\gamma$-ray strength function within the framework of the shell model. We have performed large-scale calculations spanning isotopic and isotonic chains over several mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-12 J. E. Midtbø , A. C. Larsen , T. Renstrøm , F. L. Bello Garrote , E. Lima

The development of a modern and more realistic nuclear energy density functional (EDF) for accurate predictions of properties of nuclei is the subject of enhanced activity, since it is very important for the study of properties of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-14 S. Shlomo , A. I. Sanzhur

Studies of the $\gamma$-ray strength functions can reveal useful information concerning underlying nuclear structure. Accumulated experimental data on the strength functions show an enhancement in the low $\gamma$ energy region. We have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-27 S. Karampagia , B. A. Brown , V. Zelevinsky

A correction to the nuclear functional is proposed in order to improve the density of states around the Fermi surface. The induced effect of this correction is to produce a surface-peaked effective mass, whose mean value can be tuned to get…

The experimental gamma-ray strength functions (gamma-SFs) of 142,144-151Nd have been studied for gamma-ray energies up to the neutron separation energy. The results represent a unique set of gamma-SFs for an isotopic chain with increasing…

Valuable theoretical predictions of nuclear dipole excitations in the whole chart are of great interest for different nuclear applications, including in particular nuclear astrophysics. Here we present large-scale calculations of the $E1$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-29 M. Martini , S. Péru , S. Hilaire , S. Goriely , F. Lechaftois

Magnetic dipole strength functions have been deduced from averages of a large number of $M1$ transition strengths calculated within the shell model for the nuclides $^{90}$Zr, $^{94}$Mo, $^{95}$Mo, and $^{96}$Mo. An enhancement of $M1$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Schwengner , S. Frauendorf , A. C. Larsen