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In the standard Black-Scholes-Merton framework, dividends are represented as a continuous dividend yield and the pricing of Vanilla options on a stock is achieved through the well-known Black-Scholes formula. In reality however, stocks pay…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-25 Jherek Healy

This research addresses accurate option pricing by employing models beyond the traditional Black-Scholes framework. While Black-Scholes provides a closed-form solution, it is limited by assumptions of constant volatility, no dividends, and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-08 Karmanpartap Singh Sidhu , Pranshi Saxena

This paper develops a European option pricing formula for fractional market models. Although there exist option pricing results for a fractional Black-Scholes model, they are established without accounting for stochastic volatility. In this…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Ngai Hang Chan , Chi Tim Ng

In this work, we present a quantum algorithm designed to solve the differential equation used in the pricing of Asian options, in the framework of the Black-Scholes model. Our approach modifies an existing quantum pre-conditioning method…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-09 Gumaro Rendon , Rutuja Kshirsagar , Quoc Hoan Tran

We consider a method of lines (MOL) approach to determine prices of European and American exchange options when underlying asset prices are modelled with stochastic volatility and jump-diffusion dynamics. As the MOL, as with any other…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-06-15 Len Patrick Dominic M. Garces , Gerald H. L. Cheang

This study deals with the problem of pricing European currency options in discrete time setting, whose prices follow the fractional Black Scholes model with transaction costs. Both the pricing formula and the fractional partial differential…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2018-05-03 Foad Shokrollahi

We develop two alternate approaches to arbitrage-free, market-complete, option pricing. The first approach requires no riskless asset. We develop the general framework for this approach and illustrate it with two specific examples. The…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2024-03-27 W. Brent Lindquist , Svetlozar T. Rachev

We fit the volatility fluctuations of the S&P 500 index well by a Chi distribution, and the distribution of log-returns by a corresponding superposition of Gaussian distributions. The Fourier transform of this is, remarkably, of the Tsallis…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2009-06-16 Petr Jizba , Hagen Kleinert , Patrick Haener

In the previous paper (Inverse Problems, 32, 015010, 2016), a new heuristic mathematical model was proposed for accurate forecasting of prices of stock options for 1-2 trading days ahead of the present one. This new technique uses the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-10-12 Michael V. Klibanov , Aleksander A. Shananin , Kirill V. Golubnichiy , Sergey M. Kravchenko

This paper deals with an extension of the so-called Black-Scholes model in which the volatility is modeled by a linear combination of the components of the solution of a differential equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion of Hurst…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-30 Nicolas Marie

We study the pricing of European-style options written on forward contracts within function-valued infinite-dimensional affine stochastic volatility models. The dynamics of the underlying forward price curves are modeled within the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-04-14 Jian He , Sven Karbach , Asma Khedher

In this article, we study the problem of pricing defaultable bond with discrete default intensity and barrier under constant risk free short rate using higher order binary options and their integrals. In our credit risk model, the risk free…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-10-23 Hyong-Chol O , Dong-Hyok Kim , Jong-Jun Jo , Song-Hun Ri

This paper is concerned with the solution of the optimal stopping problem associated to the valuation of Perpetual American options driven by continuous time Markov chains. We introduce a new dynamic approach for the numerical pricing of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Laurent Miclo , Stéphane Villeneuve

We perform a classification of the Lie point symmetries for the Black--Scholes--Merton Model for European options with stochastic volatility, $\sigma$, in which the last is defined by a stochastic differential equation with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-05-04 A. Paliathanasis , K. Krishnakumar , K. M. Tamizhmani , P. G. L. Leach

We derive a recursive formula for arithmetic Asian option prices with finite observation times in semimartingale models. The method is based on the relationship between the risk-neutral expectation of the quadratic variation of the return…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2013-11-21 Kyungsub Lee

The true probability of a European call option to achieve positive return is investigated under the Black-Scholes model. It is found that the probability is determined by those market factors appearing in the BS formula, besides the growth…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2009-12-31 Guanghui Huang , Jianping Wan

We obtain option pricing formulas for stock price models in which the drift and volatility terms are functionals of a continuous history of the stock prices. That is, the stock dynamics follows a nonlinear stochastic functional differential…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2020-11-17 Flavia Sancier , Salah Mohammed

The Black-Scholes framework is crucial in pricing a vast number of financial instruments that permeate the complex dynamics of world markets. Associated with this framework, we consider a second-order differential operator $L(x,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Jorge P. Zubelli , Kuldeep Singh , Vinicius Albani , Ioannis Kourakis

The pricing of currency options is largely dependent on the dynamic relationship between a pair of currencies. Typically, the pricing of options with payoffs dependent on multi-assets becomes tricky for reasons such as the non-Gaussian…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2020-09-30 Azwar Abdulsalam , Gowri Jayprakash , Abhijeet Chandra

We study the problem of reconstruction of special special time dependent local volatility from market prices of options with different strikes at two expiration times. For a general diffusion process we apply the linearization technique and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-19 Victor Isakov