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Related papers: Wakefields studies for the SXFEL user facility

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Besides the designed beam acceleration, the energy of electrons changed by the longitudinal wakefields in a real free-electron laser (FEL) facility, which may degrade FEL performances from the theoretical expectation. In this paper, with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Minghao Song , Kai Li , Chao Feng , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu , Dong Wang

In free electron laser facilities, almost every kind of device will generate wakefield when an electron beam passes through it. Most of the wakefields are undesired and have a negative effect on the electron beam, which means a decrease of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 He Liu , Hanxiang Yang , Nanshun Huang , Liang Xu , Zenggong Jiang , Duan Gu , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu

As an important measure of improving the efficiency and usability of X-ray free electron laser facilities, simultaneous operation of multiple undulator lines realized by a beam distribution system has become a standard configuration in the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-04-25 Si Chen , Kaiqing Zhang , Tao Liu , Chao Feng , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu , Zhentang Zhao

There is a growing demand for X-ray Free-electron lasers (FELs) in various science fields, in particular for those with short pulses, larger photon fluxes and shorter wavelengths. The level of X-ray power and the pulse energy depend on the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 Yasmine Israeli , Jorge Vieira , Sven Reiche , Marco Pedrozzi , Patric Muggli

X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) have been proven to generate short and powerful radiation pulses allowing for a wide class of novel experiments. If an XFEL facility supports the generation of two X-ray pulses with different wavelengths…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-06-05 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Tommaso Mazza , Michael Meyer , Evgeni Saldin , Svitozar Serkez

Laser-driven free-electron lasers (LDFELs) replace magnetostatic undulators with the electromagnetic fields of a laser pulse. Because the undulator period is half the wavelength of the laser pulse, LDFELs can amplify x rays using lower…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-03-07 D. Ramsey , B. Malaca , T. T. Simpson , M. Formanek , L. S. Mack , J. Vieira , D. H. Froula , J. P. Palastro

We recently proposed a basic concept for design and layout of the undulator source for a dedicated bio-imaging beamline at the European XFEL. The goal of the optimized scheme proposed here is to enable experimental simplification and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-27 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

Laser wakefield accelerators have emerged as a promising candidate for compact synchrotron radiation and even x-ray free electron lasers. Today, to make the electrons emit electromagnetic radiation, the trajectories of laser wakefield…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 Junhao Tan , Yifei Li , Baojun Zhu , Changqing Zhu , Jinguang Wang , Dazhang Li , Liming Chen

The undulator line of the Shanghai soft X-ray Free-electron Laser facility (SXFEL) has very tight tolerances on the straightness of the electron beam trajectory. However, the beam trajectory cannot meet the lasing requirements due to the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-08-27 Liang Xu , Nanshun Huang , Qingmin Zhang , Duan Gu , Haixiao Deng

We show that the properties of the electron beam and bright x-rays produced by a laser wakefield accelerator can be predicted if the distance over which the laser self-focuses and compresses prior to self-injection is taken into account. A…

Free Electron Lasers (FEL) are commonly regarded as the potential key application of laser wakefield accelerators (LWFA). It has been found that electron bunches exiting from state-of-the-art LWFAs exhibit a normalized 6-dimensional beam…

The magnetic gap of the baseline XFEL undulators can be varied mechanically for wavelength tuning. In particular, the wavelength range 0.1 nm - 0.4 nm can be covered by operating the European XFEL with the SASE2 undulator. The length of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-01-22 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

A new scheme for injection and acceleration of electrons in wakefield accelerators is suggested based on the co-action of a laser pulse and an electron beam. This synergy leads to stronger wakefield generation and higher energy gain in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-03 S. Barzegar , A. R. Niknam

We describe a future possible upgrade of the European XFEL consisting in the construction of an undulator beamline dedicated to life science experiments. The availability of free undulator tunnels at the European XFEL facility offers a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-05-30 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The most promising way to increase the output power of an X-ray FEL (XFEL) is by tapering the magnetic field of the undulator. Also, significant increase in power is achievable by starting the FEL process from a monochromatic seed rather…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-07-19 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The purified SASE (pSASE) undulator configuration recently proposed at SLAC promises an increase in the output spectral density of XFELs. In this article we study a straightforward implementation of this configuration for the soft x-ray…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-08-02 Svitozar Serkez , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin , Igor Zagorodnov , Gianluca Geloni

We show that radiation pulses from an X-ray Free-Electron Laser (XFEL) with a planar undulator, which are mainly polarized in the horizontal direction, exhibit a suppression of the vertical polarization component of the power at least by a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

High-intensity X-ray sources are invaluable tools, enabling experiments at the forefront of our understanding of materials science, chemistry, biology, and physics. Laser-plasma electron accelerators are sources of high-intensity X-rays, as…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 J. L. Martins , J. Vieira , J. Ferri , T. Fülöp

Laser wakefield accelerators (LWFA) hold great potential to produce high-quality high-energy electron beams (e beams) and simultaneously bright x-ray sources via betatron radiation, which are very promising for pump-probe study in ultrafast…

Laser wakefield acceleration, characterized by the extremely high electric field gradient exceeding 100GV/m, is regarded as a compact and cost affordable technology for the next generation of particle colliders and light sources. However,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Jia Wang , Ming Zeng , Dazhang Li , Wentao Wang , Song Li , Ke Feng , Jie Gao
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