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We study the optically induced spin polarization, spin dephasing and diffusion in several high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems, which are embedded in GaAs quantum wells grown on (110)-oriented substrates. The experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Voelkl , M. Schwemmer , M. Griesbeck , S. A. Tarasenko , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , C. Schueller , T. Korn

Inspired by the method that can deterministically generated the massive entanglement through phase transitions, we study the ground state properties of a spin-1 condensate mixture, under the premise that the heteronuclear spin-exchange…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-09 Jie Zhang Longsheng Yu , Zezhen He , Pengjun Wang

External driving is emerging as a promising tool for exploring new phases in quantum systems. The intrinsically non-equilibrium states that result, however, are challenging to describe and control. We study the steady states of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-06 Karthik I. Seetharam , Charles-Edouard Bardyn , Netanel H. Lindner , Mark S. Rudner , Gil Refael

Benzophenone serves as a prototype chromophore for studying the photochemistry of aromatic ketones, with applications ranging from biochemistry to organic light-emitting diodes. In particular, its intersystem crossing from the first singlet…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Lorenzo Restaino , Thomas Schnappinger , Markus Kowalewski

For a two-level system, it is believed that a far-off-resonant driving can not help coherent population transfer between the states. In this work, we propose a scheme to implement the coherent transfer with far-off-resonant driving. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-19 Z. C. Shi , W. Wang , X. X. Yi

The coupling of two-level quantum systems to the thermal environment is a fundamental problem, with applications ranging from qubit state preparation to spin models. However, for the elementary problem of the thermodynamics of an ensemble…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-10-29 Christian Kurtscheid , Andreas Redmann , Frank Vewinger , Julian Schmitt , Martin Weitz

We consider the model of a single optical cavity mode interacting with two-level systems (spins) driven by a linearly time-dependent field. When this field passes through values at which spin energy level splittings become comparable to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Nikolai A. Sinitsyn , Fuxiang Li

We use optimal control in order to find the optimal shapes of pulses maximizing the population transfer between two bound states which are coupled via a continuum of states. We find that the optimal bounded controls acquire the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Dionisis Stefanatos , Emmanuel Paspalakis

A diathermal wall between two heat baths at different temperatures can be mimicked by a layer of independent spin pairs with some internal energy and where each spin $\sigma_a$ is flipped by thermostat $a$ ($a=1,2$). The transition rates…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-06 Françoise Cornu , Michel Bauer

Synthetic spin-orbit coupling in cold atoms couples the pseudo-spin and spatial degrees of freedom, and therefore the inherent spin symmetry of the system plays an important role. In systems of two pseudo-spin degrees, two particles contain…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-02-05 Ayaka Usui , Abel Rojo-Francàs , James Schloss , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

A time crystal is a macroscopic quantum system in periodic motion in its ground state, stable only if isolated from energy exchange with the environment. For this reason, coupling separate time crystals is challenging, and time crystals in…

We study the dynamics of two qubits separately sent through two coupled resonators, each initially containing a coherent state field. We present analytical arguments and numerical calculations for the qubit-field system under different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Li-Tuo Shen , Rong-Xin Chen , Huai-Zhi Wu , Zhen-Biao Yang

We investigate the effect of intercombination transitions in excitation hopping processes such as those found in F\"orster resonance energy transfer. Taking strontium Rydberg states as our model system, the breakdown of $LS$-coupling leads…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-16 C. L. Vaillant , R. M. Potvliege , M. P. A. Jones

Achieving coherent population transfer in the solid-state is challenging compared to atomic systems due to closely spaced electronic states and fast decoherence. Here, within an atomistic pseudopotential theory, we offer recipes for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-12-15 Deniz Gunceler , Ceyhun Bulutay

We demonstrate the tip induced control of the spin state of copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) on an insulator coated substrate. Accounting for electronic correlations, we find that, under the condition of energetic proximity of neutral excited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Benjamin Siegert , Andrea Donarini , Milena Grifoni

A five-level four-pulse phase-sensitive extended stimulated Raman adiabatic passage scheme is proposed to realize complete control of the population transfer branching ratio between two degenerate target states. The control is achieved via…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Stuart A. Rice

We study the effect of an environment consisting of noninteracting two level systems on Landau-Zener transitions with an interest on the performance of an adiabatic quantum computer. We show that if the environment is initially at zero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-06-17 Andy T. S. Wan , M. H. S. Amin , Shannon X. Wang

We examine the adiabatic preparation of spatially-ordered Rydberg excitations of atoms in finite one-dimensional lattices by frequency-chirped laser pulses, as realized in a number of recent experiments simulating quantum Ising model. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-13 A. F. Tzortzakakis , D. Petrosyan , M. Fleischhauer , K. Mølmer

We demonstrate that the combination of an external magnetic field and the intrinsic spin-orbit interaction results in nonadiabatic precession of the electron spin after transmission through a quantum point contact (QPC). We suggest that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 T. Li , O. P. Sushkov

It has been shown elsewhere that two spatially separated atoms can jointly absorb one photon, whose frequency is equal to the sum of the transition frequencies of the two atoms. We describe this process in the presence of an ensemble of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Vincenzo Macrí , Franco Nori , Salvatore Savasta , David Zueco
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