English
Related papers

Related papers: The Geometry of Small Causal Cones

200 papers

Let $Z$ be a projective hypersurface such that its underlying reduced variety has only isolated singularities. In case its irreducible components have constant multiplicities, for instance if $\dim Z>1$, we show that the spectrum of its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Seung-Jo Jung , Morihiko Saito , Youngho Yoon

We study hypersurfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{n+1}_s$, which write as a warped product of a $1$-dimensional base with an $(n-1)$-manifold of constant sectional curvature. We show that either they have constant sectional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Marilena Moruz

Space-time symmetries and internal quantum symmetries can be placed on equal footing in a hyperspin geometry. Four-dimensional classical space-time emerges as a result of a decoherence that disentangles the quantum and the space-time…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston

This article is concerned with causal structures, which are defined as a field of tangentially non-degenerate projective hypersurfaces in the projectivized tangent bundle of a manifold. The local equivalence problem of causal structures on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Omid Makhmali

To clarify some aspects of the application of Special Relativity, spacetime is sliced into null geodesic hypersurfaces as an alternative to the hypersurfaces of simultaneity normally adopted. Events at particle locations on the hypersurface…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alasdair Macleod

We prove new variation formulae for the volume of coassociative submanifolds, expressed in terms of $G_2$ data. As a special case, we obtain a second variation formula for variations within the moduli space of coassociative submanifolds;…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Tommaso Pacini , Alberto Raffero

We algebraically compute all possible sectional curvature values for canonical algebraic curvature tensors, and use this result to give a method for constructing general sectional curvature bounds. We use a well-known method to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Maxine Calle , Corey Dunn

Dual structures on causal sets called timelets are introduced, being discrete analogs of global time coordinates. Algebraic and geometrical features of the set of timelets on a causal set are studied. A characterization of timelets in terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-26 Roman Zapatrin

We overview the volume calculations for polyhedra in Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic spaces. We prove the Sforza formula for the volume of an arbitrary tetrahedron in $H^3$ and $S^3$. We also present some results, which provide a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Nikolay Abrosimov , Alexander Mednykh

The Maxwell equations are formulated on an arbitrary (1+3)-dimensional manifold. Then, imposing a (constrained) linear constitutive relation between electromagnetic field $(E,B)$ and excitation $({\cal D},{\cal H})$, we derive the metric of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuri N. Obukhov , Friedrich W. Hehl

We define a new type of transformation for Lorentzian manifolds characterized by mapping every causal future-directed vector onto a causal future-directed vector. The set of all such transformations, which we call causal symmetries, has the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 A. García-Parrado , J. M. M. Senovilla

We give a broad overview of a construction of a theory for matter on fixed causal set backgrounds. We introduce the Sorkin-Johnston formalism for a free (real) scalar field theory that is applicable to regions of continuum spacetimes as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-09 Nomaan X

In the causal set approach, spacetime is a continuous approximation of a faithful embedded causal set. But the faithful embedded causal set describes the empty spacetime and cannot describe matter. Only faithful embedding of coarse grained…

General Physics · Physics 2010-06-14 Alexey L. Krugly

For compact Riemann surfaces, the collar theorem and Bers' partition theorem are major tools for working with simple closed geodesics. The main goal of this paper is to prove similar theorems for hyperbolic cone-surfaces. Hyperbolic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-23 Emily B. Dryden , Hugo Parlier

By definition a spacetime is stably causal if it is possible to widen the light cones all over the spacetime without spoiling causality. We prove that if the spacetime is at least non-total imprisoning then it is stably causal provided the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-12 E. Minguzzi , M. Rinaldelli

An asymptotic theory is developed for computing volumes of regions in the parameter space of a directed Gaussian graphical model that are obtained by bounding partial correlations. We study these volumes using the method of real log…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Shaowei Lin , Caroline Uhler , Bernd Sturmfels , Peter Bühlmann

We evaluate the spectral dimension in causal set quantum gravity by simulating random walks on causal sets. In contrast to other approaches to quantum gravity, we find an increasing spectral dimension at small scales. This observation can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 Astrid Eichhorn , Sebastian Mizera

We provide a framework and explicit construction for the regularized measurement of a large class of spacetime-localized observables in bosonic quantum field theory. The measurements fully satisfy relativistic causality and causal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-06 Robert Oeckl

We offer a mathematically rigorous basis for the widely held suspicion that full black hole evaporation is in tension with predictability. Based on conditions expressing the global causal structure of evaporating black hole spacetimes, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 Martin Lesourd

Suppose a spacetime $M$ is a quotient of a spacetime $V$ by a discrete group of isometries. It is shown how causality conditions in the two spacetimes are related, and how can one learn about the future causal boundary on $M$ by studying…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven G. Harris