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In ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric QCD-like theories we derive the (all-order) exact equations relating the renormalization group behaviour of the strong and electromagnetic couplings and prove that they are valid in the HD+MSL renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-04 A. L. Kataev , K. V. Stepanyantz

We compute one-loop and two-loop beta-functions for vacuum expectation values (VEVs) in gauge theories. In R_xi gauge the VEVs renormalize differently from the respective scalar fields. We focus particularly on the origin and behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-09 Marcus Sperling , Dominik Stöckinger , Alexander Voigt

Dimensional Reduction is applied to \qcd{} in order to compute various renormalization constants in the \drbar{} scheme at higher orders in perturbation theory. In particular, the $\beta$ function and the anomalous dimension of the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Harlander , P. Kant , L. Mihaila , M. Steinhauser

We demonstrate our simple strategy for renormalization with QED at one-loop level, basing on an elaboration of the effective field theory philosophy. No artificial regularization or deformation of the original theory is introduced here and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ji-Feng Yang , Zhao-Ting Pan

We determine the $1/N_f^2$ and $1/N_f^3$ contributions to the QED beta function stemming from the closed set of nested diagrams. At order $1/N_f^2$ we discover a new logarithmic branch-cut closer to the origin when compared to the $1/N_f$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Nicola Andrea Dondi , Gerald V. Dunne , Manuel Reichert , Francesco Sannino

An algebraic criterion for the vanishing of the beta function for renormalizable quantum field theories is presented. Use is made of the descent equations following from the Wess-Zumino consistency condition. In some cases, these equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. E. R. Lemes , M. S. Sarandy , S. P. Sorella , O. S. Ventura , L. C. Q. Vilar

We calculate the two-loop renormalization group (RG) beta-function of a massless scalar field theory from the irreducible version of Polchinski's exact RG flow equation. To obtain the correct two-loop result within this method, it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Peter Kopietz

We investigate the physics of a charged scalar particle moving in conformally flat spacetime with the conformal factor depending only on time in the framework of quantum electrodynamics (QED). In particular, we show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-30 A. Higuchi , P. J. Walker

We analyse quantum properties of ${\cal N}=2$ and ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theories formulated in terms of ${\cal N}=1$ superfields and investigate the conditions imposed on a renormalization prescription under which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Sergei Aleshin , Konstantin Stepanyantz

We discuss Pad\'e-improvement of known four-loop order results based upon an asymptotic three-parameter error formula for Pad\'e-approximants. We derive an explicit formula estimating the next-order coefficient $R_4$ from the previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Elias , T. G. Steele , F. Chishtie , R. Migneron , K. Sprague

The paper studies the quantum action for the five-dimensional real $\phi^3$-theory in the case of a general formulation using the background field method. The three-loop renormalization is performed with the usage of a cutoff regularization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-29 A. V. Ivanov , N. V. Kharuk

We investigate $\beta$-functions of quantum gravity using dimensional regularisation. In contrast to minimal subtraction, a non-minimal renormalisation scheme is employed which is sensitive to power-law divergences from mass terms or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Yannick Kluth

We study two--loop renormalization in $(2+\epsilon)$--dimensional quantum gravity. As a first step towards the full calculation, we concentrate on the divergences which are proportional to the number of matter fields. We calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Toshiaki Aida , Yoshihisa Kitazawa , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

We calculate the effective action for disordered elastic manifolds in the ground state (equilibrium) up to 3-loop order. This yields the renormalization-group $\beta$-function to third order in $\epsilon=4-d$, in an expansion in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-07-23 Kay Joerg Wiese , Christoph Husemann , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider a one-loop finite ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric theory in such a renormalization scheme that the first $L$ contributions to the gauge $\beta$-function and the first $(L-1)$ contributions to the anomalous dimension of the matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-12 Konstantin Stepanyantz

In the last two years the renormalization group functions for the couplings and fields of the Standard Model have been computed at three-loop level. The evolution of the self-coupling $\lambda$ of the Standard Model Higgs boson is of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-25 Max F. Zoller

We recalculate four-loop renormalization group functions in 2-dimensional nonlinear O(n) {\sigma}-model using coordinate-space method. The high accuracy of calculation allow us to find the analytical form of {\beta}- and {\gamma}-function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-13 O. Veretin

We derive the one-loop effective action for scalar, pseudoscalar, and electromagnetic fields coupled to a Dirac fermion in an extension of QED with Yukawa couplings. Using the Schwinger proper-time formalism and zeta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-20 Theodore N. Jacobson , Tonnis ter Veldhuis

We evaluate the one-loop prefactor in the false vacuum decay rate in a theory of a self interacting scalar field in 3+1 dimensions. We use a numerical method, established some time ago, which is based on a well-known theorem on functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jurgen Baacke , George Lavrelashvili

Motivated by the success of the non-commutative scalar Grosse-Wulkenhaar model, a non-commutative U(1) gauge field theory including an oscillator-like term in the action has been put forward in arXiv:0705.4205. The aim of the current work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Daniel N. Blaschke , Harald Grosse , Erwin Kronberger , Manfred Schweda , Michael Wohlgenannt