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Related papers: Optothermal nonlinearity of silica aerogel

200 papers

Advances in high-precision dielectric spectroscopy has enabled access to non-linear susceptibilities of polar molecular liquids. The observed non-monotonic behavior has been claimed to provide strong support for theories of dynamic arrest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-07 Thomas Speck

In order to explain the positive temperature coefficient of the visible index of refraction of fused silica I develop a simple model which assumes a single ultraviolet resonance. Assuming thermal broadening and using the Kramers- Kronig…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 J. I. Katz

The present paper deals with the results of a research work on the optical properties of colloidal InP/ZnS nanocrystals stabilized with a heterobifunctional polyvinylpyrrolidone polymer. We have analyzed the absorption and photoluminescence…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-31 S. S. Savchenko , A. S. Vokhmintsev , M. S. Karabanalov , A. M. A. Henaish , I. A. Weinstein

We compare the slow dynamics of irreversible gels, colloidal gels, glasses and spin glasses by analyzing the behavior of the so called non-linear dynamical susceptibility, a quantity usually introduced to quantitatively characterize the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Coniglio , T. Abete , A. de Candia , E. Del Gado , A. Fierro

As high-average power ultrafast lasers become increasingly available for nonlinear conversion, the temperature dependence of the material properties of nonlinear crystals becomes increasingly relevant. Here, we present temperature-dependent…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-29 Samira Mansourzadeh , Tim Vogel , Mostafa Shalaby , Clara J. Saraceno

Nonlinear optical behavior of recently introduced surface plasmon toy black hole models has been considered. Physical realization of these models involves droplets of liquid on a metal surface, which supports propagation of surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Igor I. Smolyaninov

The complex optical properties of a single crystal of hexagonal FeCrAs ($T_N \simeq 125$ K) have been determined above and below $T_N$ over a wide frequency range in the planes (along the $b$ axis), and along the perpendicular ($c$ axis)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-21 A. Akrap , Y. M. Dai , W. Wu , S. R. Julian , C. C. Homes

We report on the mechanical loss in fused silica samples with various surface treatments and compare them with samples having an optical coating. Mild surface treatments such as washing in detergent or acetone were not found to affect the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-31 Andri M. Gretarsson , Gregory M. Harry , Steven D. Penn , Peter R. Saulson , John J. Schiller , William J. Startin

We deposit intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) thin films by reactive pulsed laser deposition, for various hydrogen pressures in the 0-20 Pa range, at a low deposition temperature of 120C, and investigate the hydrogen…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-17 A. Mellos , M. Kandyla , D. Palles , M. Kompitsas

An analytical model is proposed to determine the expressions of the semiconductor optical gain coefficient by using the special functions. These expressions differ from the standard numerical calculations approaches and they involve sums of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-23 Elif Somuncu

We use extensive classical molecular dynamics simulations to calculate the thermal conductivity of a model silica glass. Apart from the potential parameters, this is done with no other adjustable quantity and the standard equations of heat…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Philippe Jund , Remi Jullien

The sensitivity of future gravitational wave (GW) observatories will be limited by thermal noise in a wide frequency band. To reduce thermal noise, the European GW observatory Einstein GW Telescope (ET) is suggested to use crystalline…

Coherent nonlinear optical micro-spectroscopy is a frequently used tool in modern material science, as it is sensitive to many different local observables, which comprise, among others, crystal symmetry and vibrational properties. The…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-12 Kai J. Spychala , Zeeshan H. Amber , Lukas M. Eng , Michael Rüsing

The sensitivity of 2nd and 3rd generations of interferometric gravitational wave detectors will be limited by thermal noise of the test-mass mirrors and highly reflective coatings. Recently developed crystalline coatings show a promising…

We present a comprehensive first-principles investigation of optical, transport, and thermoelectric properties of pure and doped hexagonal Si$_x$Ge$_{1-x}$ alloys based on density-functional theory calculations, the Boltzmann transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-26 Pedro Borlido , Friedhelm Bechstedt , Silvana Botti , Claudia Rödl

The thermal expansion of pure and Ti-bearing fused silica was estimated using free energy minimization lattice dynamics calculations in the quasiharmonic approximation. While the calculations give the expected drop in the coefficient of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-02 James R. Rustad

The nonlinear optical response of materials under high-intensity electromagnetic fields is key to advancing THz optical technologies. This study introduces a theoretical approach to estimate the nonlinear refractive index coefficient n2 of…

We report the detection of interstellar silicate dust in the z_abs=0.685 absorber along the sightline toward the gravitationally lensed blazar TXS 0218+357. Using Spitzer Space Telescope Infrared Spectrograph data we detect the 10 micron…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 M. C. Aller , V. P. Kulkarni , D. G. York , D. E. Welty , G. Vladilo , N. Liger

We present an experimental observation on particles adsorbed to a whispering gallery mode (WGM) optical resonator produced from a glass sphere of about 100 micro meter in radius. For spherical adsorbates of radius about 100 nm, we find a…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Vollmer , H. C. Ren , S. Arnold , A. Libchaber

The strong waveguide dispersion in photonic crystal fibres provides unique opportunities for nonlinear optics with a zero-dispersion wavelength $\lambda_0$ far below the limit of ~1.3 micron set by the material dispersion of silica. By…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kunimasa Saitoh , Masanori Koshiba , Niels Asger Mortensen