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Software systems are increasingly depending on data, particularly with the rising use of machine learning, and developers are looking for new sources of data. Open Data Ecosystems (ODE) is an emerging concept for data sharing under public…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Per Runeson , Thomas Olsson , Johan Linåker

Trees -- i.e., the type of data structure known under this name -- are central to many aspects of knowledge organization. We investigate some central design choices concerning the ontological modeling of such trees. In particular, we…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-10-17 David Carral , Pascal Hitzler , Hilmar Lapp , Sebastian Rudolph

This is an opinion paper regarding a proposal of a model for a Ecosystemm Governance. In the globalized world the importance of Information Systems (IS) and Information Technology (IT) become increasingly relevant regarding the requirements…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-09-13 Antonio J. Balloni , Adalberto Mantovani Martiniano de Azevedo , Marco Antonio Silveira

Context and motivation: Requirements engineering of complex IT systems needs to manage the many, and often vague and conflicting, organisational rules that exist in the context of a modern enterprise. At the same time, IT systems affect the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Jöran Lindeberg , Eric-Oluf Svee , Martin Henkel

Modern computer systems are ubiquitous in contemporary life yet many of them remain opaque. This poses significant challenges in domains where desiderata such as fairness or accountability are crucial. We suggest that the best strategy for…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Sara Mann , Barnaby Crook , Lena Kästner , Astrid Schomäcker , Timo Speith

Among the essential elements of knowledge management is the use of information and data, as well as the knowledge, skills, and abilities inherent within communities, as well as their ideas, commitments, and motivations for making good…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Siddhartha Paul Tiwari

Open Source Software (OSS) forms much of the fabric of our digital society, especially successful and sustainable ones. But many OSS projects do not become sustainable, resulting in abandonment and even risks for the world's digital…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Likang Yin , Mahasweta Chakraborty , Charles Schweik , Seth Frey , Vladimir Filkov

The notions of knowledge and its management have been at the core of the information systems (IS) field almost since its inception. Knowledge has been viewed in several ways in the prior literature, including as a state of mind, an object,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Peng Huang , Atreyi Kankanhalli , Harris Kyriakou , Rajiv Sabherwal

The vision of the Semantic Web (SW) is gradually unfolding and taking shape through a web of linked data, a part of which is built by capturing semantics stored in existing knowledge organization systems (KOS), subject metadata and resource…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Aida Slavic

Our languages are in constant flux driven by external factors such as cultural, societal and technological changes, as well as by only partially understood internal motivations. Words acquire new meanings and lose old senses, new words are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-14 Nina Tahmasebi , Lars Borin , Adam Jatowt

As information becomes increasingly sizable for organizations to maintain the challenge of organizing data still remains. More importantly, the on-going process of analysing incoming data occurs on a continual basis and organizations should…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Bryar A. Hassan , Shko M. Qader

Open source software is a rapidly evolving center for distributed work, and understanding the characteristics of this work across its different contexts is vital for informing policy, economics, and the design of enabling software. The…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Wenyi Lu , Enock Kasaadah , S M Rakib Ul Karim , Matt Germonprez , Sean Goggins

The Open Access Movement has been striving to grant universal unrestricted access to the knowledge and data outputs of publicly funded research. leveraging the real time, virtually cost free publishing opportunities offered by the internet…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2011-12-13 Paola Di Maio

A Data Ecosystem offers a keystone-player or alliance-driven infrastructure that enables the interaction of different stakeholders and the resolution of interoperability issues among shared data. However, despite years of research in data…

In the preface to his Cyclopaedia published in 1728 Ephraim Chambers offers readers a systematized structure of his attempt to produce a universal repository of human knowledge. Divided into an interconnected taxonomic tree and domain…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-29 Scott McClellan , Mat Kelly , Jane Greenberg

The paper discusses issues related to the use of faceted classifications in an online environment. The author argues that knowledge organization systems can be fully utilized in information retrieval only if they are exposed and made…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-05-22 Aida Slavic

Knowledge Bases (KBs) provide structured representation of the real-world in the form of extensive collections of facts about real-world entities, their properties and relationships. They are ubiquitous in large-scale intelligent systems…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Suhas Shrinivasan , Simon Razniewski

This paper identifies three categories of model: the Technology Impact Model; the Social Impact Model and the Integrationist Model, which imply different views of the "impact" of Information Technology on work organisation. These models are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Chris Kimble , Kevin McLoughlin

This paper introduces KOS-TL (Knowledge Operation System Type Logic), a novel constructive framework designed to provide a rigorous logical foundation for autonomous and executable knowledge systems. Traditional knowledge representation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Peng Chen

This paper explores the links between Knowledge Management and new community-based models of the organization from both a theoretical and an empirical perspective. From a theoretical standpoint, we look at Communities of Practice (CoPs) and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2008-04-18 Isabelle Bourdon , Chris Kimble