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In this paper, we design and analyze third order positivity-preserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes for solving the time-dependent system of Poisson--Nernst--Planck (PNP) equations, which has found much use in diverse applications.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Hailiang Liu , Zhongming Wang , Peimeng Yin , Hui Yu

This paper is concerned with structure-preserving numerical approximations for a class of nonlinear nonlocal Fokker-Planck equations, which admit a gradient flow structure and find application in diverse contexts. The solutions,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-26 José A. Carrillo , Hailiang Liu , Hui Yu

We propose a high order discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method for solving nonlinear Fokker-Planck equations with a gradient flow structure. For some of these models it is known that the transient solutions converge to steady-states when time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Hailiang Liu , Zhongming Wang

In earlier work [H. Liu and Z. Wang, J. Comput. Phys., 328(2017)], an arbitrary high-order conservative and energy-dissipative direct discontinuous Galerkin (DDG) scheme was developed. Although this scheme enforced solution positivity using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-02 Hailiang Liu , Zhongming Wang , Peimeng Yin

We present discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for solving a first-order semi-linear hyperbolic system, which was originally proposed as a continuum model for a one-dimensional dimer lattice of topological resonators. We examine the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Qiang Du , Huaiyu Li , Michael Weinstein , Lu Zhang

A novel discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is developed to solve time-dependent bi-harmonic type equations involving fourth derivatives in one and multiple space dimensions. We present the spatial DG discretization based on a mixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Hailiang Liu , Peimeng Yin

We propose energy-conserving discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for symmetric linear hyperbolic systems on general unstructured meshes. Optimal a priori error estimates of order $k+1$ are obtained for the semi-discrete scheme in one…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Guosheng Fu , Chi-Wang Shu

In this work, an exponential Discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is proposed to solve numerically Vlasov type equations. The DG method is used for space discretization which is combined exponential Lawson Runge-Kutta method for time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Nicolas Crouseilles , Xue Hong

The robust, scalable simulation of flowing electrochemical systems is increasingly important due to the synergy between intermittent renewable energy and electrochemical technologies such as energy storage and chemical manufacturing. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Thomas Roy , Julian Andrej , Victor A. Beck

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a class of numerical schemes that demonstrate remarkable superiority in terms of efficiency, the preservation of positivity, energy stability, and high-order precision to solve the time-dependent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Waixiang Cao , Yuzhe Qin , Minqiang Xu

In this work we design and analyze a free energy satisfying finite difference method for solving Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations in a bounded domain. The algorithm is of second order in space, with numerical solutions satisfying all three…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Hailiang Liu , Zhongming Wang

We present a novel class of high-order space-time finite element schemes for the Poisson-Nernst-Planck (PNP) equations. We prove that our schemes are mass conservative, positivity preserving, and unconditionally energy stable for any order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Guosheng Fu , Zhiliang Xu

For high-order accurate schemes such as discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods solving Fokker-Planck equations, it is desired to efficiently enforce positivity without losing conservation and high-order accuracy, especially for implicit time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Chen Liu , Jingwei Hu , William T. Taitano , Xiangxiong Zhang

We design, analyze and numerically validate a novel discontinuous Galerkin method for solving the coagulation-fragmentation equations. The DG discretization is applied to the conservative form of the model, with flux terms evaluated by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-04 Hailiang Liu , Robin Gröpler , Gerald Warnecke

Based on a discontinuous Galerkin method in the spatial directions and an improved implicit-explicit pressure-correction scheme in the temporal direction, this paper discusses a fully discrete scheme for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-01 Bikram Bir , Amiya K. Pani

The application of discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes to hyperbolic systems of conservation laws requires a careful interplay between space discretization, carried out with local polynomials and numerical fluxes at inter-cells, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Maya Briani , Gabriella Puppo , Giuseppe Visconti

In this paper, we develop a high order structure-preserving local discontinuous Galerkin (DG) scheme for the compressible self-gravitating Euler equations, which pose great challenges due to the presence of time-dependent gravitational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Liang Pan , Wei Chen , Jianxian Qiu , Tao Xiong

We consider a Navier--Stokes--Allen--Cahn (NSAC) system that governs the compressible motion of a viscous, immiscible two-phase fluid at constant temperature. Weak solutions of the NSAC system dissipate an appropriate energy functional.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Lukas Ostrowski , Christian Rohde

In this paper, we present and study discontinuous Galerkin (DG) methods for one-dimensional multi-symplectic Hamiltonian partial differential equations. We particularly focus on semi-discrete schemes with spatial discretization only, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Zheng Sun , Yulong Xing

In this paper, we introduce novel discontinuous Galerkin (DG) schemes for the Cahn-Hilliard equation, which arises in many applications. The method is designed by integrating the mixed DG method for the spatial discretization with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-11 Hailiang Liu , Peimeng Yin
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