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We consider the motion of the interface separating two domains of the same fluid that moves with different velocity along the tangential direction of the interface. We assume that the fluids occupying the two domains are of constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sijue Wu

We develop a neutral vortex fluid theory on closed surfaces with zero genus. The theory describes collective dynamics of many well-separated quantum vortices in a superfluid confined on a closed surface. Comparing to the case on a plane,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-09 Yanqi Xiong , Xiaoquan Yu

We introduce a method of solving inverse boundary value problems for wave equations on Lorentzian manifolds, and show that zeroth order coefficients can be recovered under certain curvature bounds. The set of Lorentzian metrics satisfying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Spyros Alexakis , Ali Feizmohammadi , Lauri Oksanen

We propose a novel meshless method to compute harmonic maps and conformal maps for surfaces embedded in the Euclidean 3-space, using point cloud data only. Given a surface, or a point cloud approximation, we simply use the standard cubic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Tianqi Wu , Shing-Tung Yau

For analytic negatively curved Riemannian manifold with analytic strictly convex boundary, we show that the scattering map for the geodesic flow determines the manifold up to isometry. In particular one recovers both the topology and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Yannick Guedes Bonthonneau , Colin Guillarmou , Malo Jézéquel

Every finite collection of oriented closed geodesics in the modular surface has a canonically associated link in its unit tangent bundle coming from the periodic orbits of the geodesic flow. We study the volume of the associated link…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Connie On Yu Hui , Dionne Ibarra , José Andrés Rodríguez Migueles

We use a recent formalism of quantum geodesics in noncommutative geometry to construct geodesic flow on the infinite chain $\cdots\bullet$--$\bullet$--$\bullet\cdots$. We find that noncommutative effects due to the discretisation of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

A visualization of three-dimensional incompressible flows by divergence-free quasi-two-dimensional projections of the velocity field on three coordinate planes was recently proposed. The projections were calculated using divergence-free…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-25 Alexander Gelfgat

This work is concerned with the numerical investigation of the dynamics of stopping vortex formation in the uniform flow past a wedge mounted on a wall for channel Reynolds number $Re_c=1560$. The streamfunction-vorticity ($\psi$-$\omega$)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-06 Jiten C Kalita

In this survey we provide an overview of nonlinear elliptic homogeneous boundary value problems featuring singular zero-order terms with respect to the unknown variable whose prototype equation is $$ -\Delta u = {u^{-\gamma}} \ \text{in}\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Francescantonio Oliva , Francesco Petitta

We consider the class of Beltrami fields (eigenfields of the curl operator) on three-dimensional Riemannian solid tori: such vector fields arise as steady incompressible inviscid fluids and plasmas. Using techniques from contact geometry,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 John Etnyre , Robert Ghrist

We address a moving boundary problem that consists of a system of equations modeling an inviscid fluid interacting with a two-dimensional nonlinear Koiter plate at the boundary. We derive a priori estimates needed to prove the local-in-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Abhishek Balakrishna , Igor Kukavica , Boris Muha , Amjad Tuffaha

The geodesic flow on a finite discrete q-manifold with or without boundary is defined as as a permutation of its ordered q-simplices. This allows to define geodesic sheets and a notion of sectional curvature.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Oliver Knill

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient numerical methods for fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations (PDEs) in multiple spatial dimensions. It presents a general framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-19 Xiaobing Feng , Thomas Lewis

We study the Boussinesq approximation for the incompressible Euler equations using Lagrangian description. The conditions for the Lagrangian fluid map are derived in this setting, and a general method is presented to find exact fluid flows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Tomi Saleva , Jukka Tuomela

We apply lattice points counting results of Gorodnik and Nevo to solve a shrinking target problem in the setting of geodesic flows on hyperbolic manifolds of finite volume.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-07-25 Dmitry Kleinbock , Xi Zhao

In 1966 V.Arnold suggested a group-theoretic approach to ideal hydrodynamics in which the motion of an inviscid incompressible fluid is described as the geodesic flow of the right-invariant $L^2$-metric on the group of volume-preserving…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

We propose a general framework to extend Flow Matching to homogeneous spaces, i.e. quotients of Lie groups. Our approach reformulates the problem as a flow matching task on the underlying Lie group by lifting the data distributions. This…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Francesco Ruscelli

Aghannan and Rouchon proposed a new design method of asymptotic observers for a class of nonlinear mechanical systems: Lagrangian systems with configuration (position) measurements. The observer is based on the Riemannian structure of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-10-01 Silvere Bonnabel

In this paper, we study geodesics and geodesic vectors for homogeneous exponential Finsler space and homogeneous infinite series Finsler space. Further, we find necessary and sufficient condition for a non-zero vector in these homogeneous…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Gauree Shanker , Kirandeep Kaur
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