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Let H be the homogeneous space associated to the group PGL_3(R). Let X=\Gamma/H where \Gamma=SL_3(Z) and consider the first non-trivial eigenvalue \lambda_1 of the Laplacian on L^2(X). Using geometric considerations, we prove the inequality…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sultan Catto , Jonathan Huntley , Jay Jorgenson , David Tepper

We develop a new simple approach to prove upper bounds for generalizations of the Heilbronn's triangle problem in higher dimensions. Among other things, we show the following: for fixed $d \ge 1$, any subset of $[0, 1]^d$ of size $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Dmitrii Zakharov

Let \Gamma<\PSL(2,\C) be a geometrically finite non-elementary discrete subgroup, and let its critical exponent \delta\ be greater than 1. We use representation theory of \PSL(2,\C) to prove an effective bisector counting theorem for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-26 Ilya Vinogradov

For any cofinite Fuchsian group $\Gamma\subset {\rm PSL}(2, \mathbb{R})$, we show that any set of $N$ points on the hyperbolic surface $\Gamma\backslash\mathbb{H}^2$ determines $\geq C_{\Gamma} \frac{N}{\log N}$ distinct distances for some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-05 Xianchang Meng

The result of Siegel that the Tamagawa number of $SL_r$ over a function field is 1 has an expression purely in terms of vector bundles on a curve, which is known as the Siegel formula. We prove an analogous formula for vector bundles with…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Nitin Nitsure

Given a set of inequalities determined by homogeneous forms, the following intertwined results are established: (1) the volume of the real semi-algebraic domain determined by these inequalities is explicitly determined; it is shown to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Faustin Adiceam , Oscar Marmon

For some special window functions $\psi_{\beta} \in H^2(\mathbb{C}^+),$ we prove that, over all sets $\Delta \subset \mathbb{C}^+$ of fixed hyperbolic measure $\nu(\Delta),$ the ones over which the Wavelet transform…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-18 João P. G. Ramos , Paolo Tilli

Let $\Gamma\subset \mathrm{SU}((2,1),\mathbb{C})$ be a torsion-free cocompact subgroup. Let $\mathbb{B}^{2}$ denote the $2$-dimensional complex ball endowed with the hyperbolic metric $\mu_{\mathrm{hyp}}$, and let…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Anilatmaja Aryasomayajula , Dyuti Roy , Debasish Sadhukhan

We describe a general method for constructing Heisenberg uniqueness pairs $(\Gamma,\Lambda)$ in the euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ based on the study of boundary value problems for partial differential equations. As a result, we show, for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-04-06 S. Rigat , F. Wielonsky

This paper is a sequel to \cite{Xu}. In this paper, an estimation of the Bergman Kernel of K\"ahler hyperbolic manifold is given by the $L^2$ estimate and the Bochner formula. As an application, an effective criterion of the very ampleness…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Xu Wang

In the framework of the semiclassical approach the universal spectral correlations in the Hamiltonian systems with classical chaotic dynamics can be attributed to the systematic correlations between actions of periodic orbits which (up to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-16 Boris Gutkin , Vladimir Al. Osipov

Through the Selberg zeta approach, we reduce the exponent in the error term of the prime geodesic theorem for cocompact Kleinian groups or Bianchi groups from Sarnak's $\frac{5}{3}$ to $\frac{3}{2}$. At the cost of excluding a set of finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Muharem Avdispahić

Inspired by the boolean discrepancy problem, we study the following optimization problem which we term \textsc{Spherical Discrepancy}: given $m$ unit vectors $v_1, \dots, v_m$, find another unit vector $x$ that minimizes $\max_i \langle x,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Chris Jones , Matt McPartlon

Using results obtained from the study of homogeneous ideals sharing the same initial ideal with respect to some term order, we prove the singularity of the point corresponding to a segment ideal with respect to the revlex term order in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-16 Francesca Cioffi , Paolo Lella , Maria Grazia Marinari , Margherita Roggero

We present a geometric mechanism for the emergence of spherical $3$-manifolds from the superspace of Riemannian metrics associated with flat ${\rm{SU}}(2)$-bundles over closed orientable hyperbolic surfaces. Our main result shows that any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Eder M. Correa

It is well-known that numerically approximating calculus of variations problems possessing a Lavrentiev Gap Phenomenon (LGP) is challenging, and the standard numerical methodologies, such as finite element, finite difference, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Xiaobing Feng , Joshua M. Siktar

The paper considers random motion of a point on the surface of a sphere, in the case where the angular velocity is determined by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. The solution is fully characterized by only one dimensionless number, the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Michael Wilkinson , Alain Pumir

We propose a conjectural construction of global points on modular elliptic curves over arbitrary number fields, generalizing both the p-adic construction of Heegner points via Cerednik-Drinfeld uniformization and the definition of classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Michele Fornea , Lennart Gehrmann

The universal cover or the covering group of a hyperbolic Riemann surface $X$ is important but hard to express explicitly. It can be, however, detected by the uniformisation and a suitable description of $X$. Beardon proposed five different…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-31 Tanran Zhang

In this article we prove results concerning upper and lower decay estimates for homogeneous Sobolev norms of solutions to a rather general family of parabolic equations. Following the ideas of Kreiss, Hagstrom, Lorenz and Zingano, we use…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Robert H. Guterres , César J. Niche , Cilon F. Perusato , Paulo R. Zingano
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