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The freeze-out curve, which describes a vast amount of precise experimental data in heavy ion collisions, provides a relation between the colliding energy and the thermodynamical parameters of the fireball. The variance, skew and kurtosis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

The statistical model assuming chemical equilibriumand local strangeness conservation describes most of the observed features of strange particle production from SIS up to RHIC. Deviations are found as the maximum in the measured K+/pi+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 H. Oeschler , J. Cleymans , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

Appropriate combinations of up to fourth order cumulants of net strangeness fluctuations and their correlations with net baryon number and electric charge fluctuations, obtained from lattice QCD calculations, have been used to probe the…

The D-measure of net-charge fluctuations quantifies the variance of net charge in strongly interacting matter. It was introduced over 20 years ago as a potential signal of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in heavy-ion collisions, where it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Jonathan Parra , Roman Poberezhniuk , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti , Volodymyr Vovchenko

The experimental hadronic density of states dN/dm, assumed to be a sum of normalized Breit- Wigner distributions and plotted as a function of the hadron mass m, fails to show a Hagedorn like growth beyond 2 GeV, probably due to a lack of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jishnu Dey , Siddhartha Bhowmik , Kanad Ray , Subharthi Ray

Various thermodynamic quantities for baryon-free matter are calculated by combining the most reliable non-perturbative and perturbative calculations, especially the most recent ones including as many quark flavors as possible. We extend…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-05 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Igor Mishustin

The systematics of Statistical Model parameters extracted from heavy-ion collisions at lower energies are exploited to extrapolate in the LHC regime. Predictions of various particle ratios are presented and particle production in central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. Kraus , J. Cleymans , H. Oeschler , K. Redlich , S. Wheaton

We analyze the spectra of pions and protons in heavy-ion collisions at relativistic energies from 2 A GeV to 65+65 A GeV by using a jet-implemented hadron-string cascade model. In this energy region, hadron transverse mass spectra first…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Otuka , P. K. Sahu , M. Isse , Y. Nara , A. Ohnishi

We present continuum extrapolated lattice results for the higher order fluctuations of conserved charges in high temperature Quantum Chromodynamics. Through the matching of the grand canonical ensemble on the lattice to the net charge and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-02 S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

Progress in determining the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Large sets of carefully-designed hadron operators have been studied and their effectiveness in facilitating the extraction of excited-state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Morningstar , A. Bell , J. Bulava , E. Engelson , J. Foley , K. J. Juge , D. Lenkner , M. Peardon , S. Wallace , C. H. Wong

We propose to use the thermal model with the multi-component hard-core radii to describe the hadron yield ratios from the low AGS to the highest RHIC energies. It is demonstrated that the variation of the hard-core radii of pions and kaons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

We find that an equation of state for hot hadronic matter consisting of all baryons having $M < 2$ GeV and all mesons having $M < 1.5$ GeV, along with Hagedorn resonances in thermal and chemical equilibrium, matches rather smoothly with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 Somnath De , Dinesh K. Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee

We have examined the chemical freeze-out surface of the heavy-ion collision experiments within an interacting hadron resonance gas model. By considering repulsive interaction among hadrons in the mean-field level, we have suitably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-13 Sunny Kumar Singh , Nachiketa Sarkar , Deeptak Biswas

In high energy heavy ion collisions a hot and dense medium is formed, where the hadronic masses may be shifted from their asymptotic values. If this mass modification occurs, squeezed back-to-back correlations (BBC) of particle-antiparticle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-12 Sandra S. Padula , Danuce M. Dudek , Otavio Socolowski

We investigate, in addition to the experimentally established hadrons, how the inclusion of extra resonance states, through the Hagedorn mass spectrum (HS) or Quark Model (QM) predicated states, affects the thermodynamic and transport…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-25 Nachiketa Sarkar

The finite temperature chiral condensate for 2+1 quark flavors is considered in the framework of the hadron resonance gas model. This requires some dynamical information, for which two models are employed: one based on the quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 J. Jankowski , D. Blaschke , M. Spalinski

We propose a new model for hadrons with quantum mechanical attractive and repulsive interactions sensitive to some spatial correlation length parameter inspired by Beth-Uhlenbeck quantum mechanical non-ideal gas model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Mahmoud Hanafy , Muhammad Maher

The time-scales of rehadronization are considered for a baryon-free QGP at RHIC and LHC energies. The non-equilibrium nucleation scenario leads to mechanical instability of the supercooled QGP phase which then may be suddenly converted in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Csorgo , L. P. Csernai

We employ the lattice QCD data on Taylor expansion coefficients to extend our previous parametrization of the equation of state to finite baryon density. When we take into account lattice spacing and quark mass dependence of the hadron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Pasi Huovinen , Peter Petreczky , Christian Schmidt

Quark models taking into account the dynamical effects of hadronic decay often produce very different predictions for mass shifts in the hadron spectrum. The consequences for meson spectroscopy can be dramatic and completely obscure the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-16 George Rupp , Susana Coito , Eef van Beveren
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