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We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with non-local derivatives in a two-dimensional periodic domain. For certain orders of derivatives, we find a new type of breather solution dominating the field evolution at low nonlinearity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-09-20 Alexander Hrabski , Yulin Pan

In this paper, we study the following $p(x)$-curl systems: \begin{eqnarray*} \begin{cases} \nabla\times(|\nabla\times \mathbf{u}|^{p(x)-2}\nabla\times \mathbf{u})+a(x)|\mathbf{u}|^{p(x)-2}\mathbf{u}=\lambda f(x,\mathbf{u})+\mu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-11 M. K. Hamdani , D. D. Repovš

We consider the nonlinear curl-curl problem $\nabla\times\nabla\times U + V(x) U= \Gamma(x)|U|^{p-1}U$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ related to the nonlinear Maxwell equations for monochromatic fields. We search for solutions as minimizers (ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Thomas Bartsch , Tomáš Dohnal , Michael Plum , Wolfgang Reichel

In this work we derive some blow-up results for semilinear wave equations both in de Sitter and anti-de Sitter spacetimes. By requiring suitable conditions on a time-dependent factor in the nonlinear term, we prove the blow-up in finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Alessandro Palmieri , Hiroyuki Takamura

We study the quasilinear equation $(P)\qquad - {\rm div} (a(x,u,\nabla u)) +A_t(x,u,\nabla u) + |u|^{p-2}u\ =\ g(x,u) \qquad \hbox{in $\R^N$,} $ with $N\ge 3$ and $p > 1$. Here, we suppose $A : \R^N \times \R \times \R^N \to \R$ is a given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Federica Mennuni , Addolorata Salvatore

We study oscillons in D+1 space-time dimensions using a spherically symmetric ansatz. From Gaussian initial conditions, these evolve by emitting radiation, approaching ``quasi-breathers'', near-periodic solutions to the equations of motion.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

We consider the semilinear wave equation $$\partial_t^2 u -\Delta u =f(u), \quad (x,t)\in \mathbb R^N\times [0,T),\qquad (1)$$ with $f(u)=|u|^{p-1}u\log^a (2+u^2)$, where $p>1$ and $a\in \mathbb R$, with subconformal power nonlinearity. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Mohamed Ali Hamza , Hatem Zaag

We consider the following half wave Schr{\"o}dinger equation,$$\left(i \partial_{t}+\partial_{x }^2-\left|D_{y}\right|\right) U=|U|^{2} U$$on the plane $\mathbb{R}_x \times \mathbb{R}_y$. We prove the existence of modified wave operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Xi Chen

We are concerned with numerical approximations of breather solutions for the cubic Whitham equation which arises as a water-wave model for interfacial waves. The model combines strong nonlinearity with the non-local character of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-02-15 Henrik Kalisch , Miguel A. Alejo , Adán J. Corcho , Didier Pilod

We study the existence of polychromatic solutions of cubically nonlinear Maxwell equations in the whole space and with dispersive media, i.e., with a time delayed polarization. Due to the complex nature of the dielectric function, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Tomas Dohnal , Maximilian Hanisch , Runan He

We construct series solutions to all orders for breathers of Klein-Gordon equations, in powers of an amplitude parameter epsilon, under a sign condition on the coefficients of the expansion of the nonlinearity. All terms may be computed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Satyanad Kichenassamy

We prove a constructive stable ODE-type blowup result for open sets of solutions to a family of quasilinear wave equations in three spatial dimensions featuring a Riccati-type derivative-quadratic semilinear term. The singularity is more…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Jared Speck

Oscillons are localized field configurations oscillating in time with lifetimes orders of magnitude longer than their oscillation period. In this paper, we simulate non-travelling oscillons produced by deforming the breather solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 José T. Gálvez Ghersi , Jonathan Braden

We consider Maxwell's equations for Kerr-type optical materials, which are magnetically inactive and have a nonlinear response to electric fields. This response consists of a linear plus a cubic term, which are both inhomogeneous with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Sebastian Ohrem

In this work we consider an energy subcritical semi-linear wave equation ($3 < p < 5$) \[ \partial_t^2 u - \Delta u = \phi(x) |u|^{p-1} u, \qquad (x,t) \in {\mathbb R}^3 \times {\mathbb R} \] with initial data $(u,u_t)|_{t=0} = (u_0,u_1)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-21 Ruipeng Shen

We consider several breather solutions for FPU-type chains that have been found numerically. Using computer-assisted techniques, we prove that there exist true solutions nearby, and in some cases, we determine whether or not the solution is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Gianni Arioli , Hans Koch

In this reviewing paper, we are interested in the proof of estimating the lifespan of classical solutions of semilinear wave equations with the critical exponent from above especially in low space dimensions. There are a few ways to show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Hiroyuki Takamura

In this paper, we investigate the problem of blow up and sharp upper bound estimates of the lifespan for the solutions to the semilinear wave equations, posed on asymptotically Euclidean manifolds. Here the metric is assumed to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-06 Mengyun Liu , Chengbo Wang

For Maxwell's equations with nonlinear polarization we prove the existence of time-periodic breather solutions travelling along slab or cylindrical waveguides. The solutions are TE-modes which are localized in space directions orthogonal to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Sebastian Ohrem , Wolfgang Reichel

This paper is devoted to the study of periodic (in time) solutions to an one-dimensional semilinear wave equation with $x$-dependent coefficients under various homogeneous boundary conditions. Such a model arises from the forced vibrations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Hui Wei , Shuguan Ji