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The development of chiral perturbation theory in hyperon phenomenology has been troubled due to power-counting subtleties and to a possible slow convergence. Furthermore, the presence of baryon-resonances, e.g. the lowest-lying decuplet,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 J. Martin Camalich , L. S. Geng , L. Alvarez-Ruso , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We calculate the complete $T$-matrices of pion-nucleon ($\pi N$) scattering to the third order in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory. The baryon mass in the chiral limit $M_0$ and the low-energy constants are determined by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-03 Bo-Lin Huang , Jing Ou-Yang

We propose a novel way to formulate Chiral Perturbation Theory in a nuclear background, characterized by a static, non-uniform distribution of the baryon number that describes the finite nucleus. In the limiting case of a uniform…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Girlanda , A. Rusetsky , W. Weise

The chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) of pions is extended to include vector mesons as well as pertinent degrees of freedom. By counting the typical momentum scale of vector mesons as order of $Q$ and vector meson masses as of the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Tae-Sun Park

Chiral-scale perturbation theory $\chi$PT$_\sigma$ has been proposed as an alternative to chiral $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R$ perturbation theory which explains the $\Delta I = 1/2$ rule for kaon decays. It is based on a low-energy expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 R. J. Crewther , Lewis C. Tunstall

We calculate the complete $T$ matrices with decuplet contributions for pion-nucleon scattering to order $\mathcal{O}(\epsilon^3)$ in heavy baryon SU(3) chiral perturbation theory. The baryon mass in the chiral limit $M_0$ and the low-energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-12 Jing Ou-Yang , Bo-Lin Huang

We analyze the longest-range two-pion exchange contributions to the three-nucleon force at leading-loop order in the framework of heavy-baryon chiral effective field theory with explicit $\Delta(1232)$ degrees of freedom. All relevant…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-08 H. Krebs , A. M. Gasparyan , E. Epelbaum

We consider two-nucleon scattering close to threshold. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes calculated in a relativistic formulation of chiral perturbation theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz , E. Epelbaum

This PhD thesis is a first step towards the control of the quantum corrections in the Resonance Chiral Theory, the suggested framework to handle QCD in the resonance region. After a theoretical introduction, Chapter 3 is devoted to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Rosell

We present an analysis of the octet baryon masses and the $\pi N$ and $KN$ $\sigma$--terms in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. At next-to-leading order, ${\cal O}(q^3)$, knowledge of the baryon masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Véronique Bernard , Norbert Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

A calculational scheme is developed to evaluate chiral corrections to properties of composite baryons with composite pions. The composite baryons and pions are bound states derived from a microscopic chiral quark model. The model is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. A. Bicudo , G. Krein , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We describe Scalar-Pseudoscalar partner degeneration at the QCD chiral transition in terms of the dominant low-energy physical states for the light quark sector. First, we obtain within model-independent one-loop Chiral Perturbation Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 A. Gomez Nicola , J. Ruiz de Elvira , R. Torres Andres

Chiral symmetry breaking may exhibit significantly different patterns in two chiral limits: N_f=2 massless flavours (m_u=m_d=0, m_s physical) and N_f=3 massless flavours (m_u=m_d=0=m_s=0). Such a difference may arise due to vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Descotes-Genon

We calculate the nucleon and the delta mass to fourth order in a covariant formulation of the small scale expansion. We analyze lattice data from the MILC collaboration and demonstrate that the available lattice data combined with our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Véronique Bernard , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

We provide a short introduction to the one-nucleon sector of chiral perturbation theory and address the issue of power counting and renormalization. We discuss the infrared regularization and the extended on-mass-shell scheme. Both allow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Stefan Scherer

Starting from a relativistic Lagrangian for pseudoscalar Goldstone bosons and vector mesons in the antisymmetric tensor representation, a one-loop calculation is performed to pin down the divergent structures that appear for the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-27 Carla Terschlüsen , Stefan Leupold

We calculate the nucleon mass within a manifestly relativistic formulation of baryon chiral perturbation theory (BChPT), extending the framework to leading two-loop order ($\mathcal{O}(p^5)$). By employing dimensional counting analysis and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Ze-Rui Liang , Han-Xue Chen , Feng-Kun Guo , Zhi-Hui Guo , De-Liang Yao

Using the analysis of ChPT to two loops, we perform an error analysis of the threshold and low energy parameters, based on the uncertainties for the one loop low energy parameters and the resonance saturation mechanism. Different sets of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 J. Nieves , E. Ruiz Arriola

We consider the chiral expansion for the reaction $\pi N \to \pi \pi N$ in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. To order $M_\pi$ we derive novel low--energy theorems that compare favorably with recent determinations of the total cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

A recently proposed covariant chiral effective field theory approach is applied to study strangeness $S=-1$ hyperon-nucleon interactions at leading order. 12 low energy constants are introduced by Lorentz invariance, which is different from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-03-14 Kai-Wen Li , Xiu-Lei Ren , Li-Sheng Geng , Bingwei Long
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