English
Related papers

Related papers: Spin-one-half particles in strong electromagnetic …

200 papers

We derive the modified Dirac equation for an electron undergos an influence of the standard model interaction with the nuclear matter. The exact solutions for this equation and the electron energy spectrum in matter are obtained. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander Grigoriev , Sergey Shinkevich , Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov , Ilya Trofimov

The investigation of spin and polarization effects in ultra-high intensity laser-plasma and laser-beam interactions has become an emergent topic in high-field science recently. In this paper we derive a relativistic kinetic description of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Daniel Seipt , Alec G. R. Thomas

We investigate radiation-reaction effects for a charged scalar particle accelerated by an external potential realized as a space-dependent mass term in quantum electrodynamics. In particular, we calculate the position shift of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Atsushi Higuchi

The dynamics of an electron driven by arbitrary plane wave laser radiation is formulated as a relativistically and mathematically exact refraction process based on an exact index of refraction. This reformulation leads to that index as an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-04-17 Ulrich H. Gerlach , Kiam H. Kwa , Linn Van Woerkom

The electroweak response functions for inclusive electron scattering are calculated in the Relativistic Fermi Gas model, both in the quasi-elastic and in the $\Delta$ peak regions. The impact of relativistic kinematics at high momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Maria B. Barbaro

In this paper, we investigate the role of a high-frequency magnetic field in the resonant behavior displayed by a spin-$1/2$ particle under the influence of a rotating magnetic field. We propose two alternative methods for analyzing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Jesús Casado-Pascual

Spin-polarization of an ultrarelativistic electron beam head-on colliding with an ultraintense laser pulse is investigated in the quantum radiation-reaction regime. We develop a Monte-Carlo method to model electron radiative spin effects in…

Boundary dependent corrections to the spin energy eigenvalues of an electron in a weak magnetic field and confined by a harmonic trapping potential are investigated. The electromagnetic field is quantized through a normal mode expansion…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-04-17 Robert Bennett , Claudia Eberlein

Stern-Gerlach experiment by free electron is very important experiment because it answered some questions that remain unanswered for almost a century. Bohr and Pauli considered its objective observation as impossible while some other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Hosein Majlesi

Nonlinear relativistic ionization phenomena induced by a strong laser radiation with elliptically polarization are considered. The starting point is the classical relativistic action for a free electron moving in the electromagnetic field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ortner , V. M. Rylyuk

This work is devoted to an examination of Stern-Gerlach forces consistent with special relativity and is motivated by recent interest in the relativistic Stern-Gerlach force acting on polarized protons in high-energy particle accelerators.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Heinemann

A critical look at the Landau-Lifshitz equation, which has been recently advocated as an "exact" relativistic classical equation for the motion of a point charge with radiation reaction, demonstrates that it generally does not conserve…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. E. Baylis , J. Huschilt

Quantum effects for electrons in a storage ring are studied in a co-moving, accelerated frame. The polarization effect due to spin flip synchrotron radiation is examined by treating the electron as a simple quantum mechanical two-level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jon Magne Leinaas

We consider a generalization of the classical nonrelativistic St\"{o}rmer problem, describing the motion of charged particles in a purely magnetic dipole field, by taking into account the effects of the dissipation, assumed to be of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-28 Tiberiu Harko , Gabriela Raluca Mocanu

We consider properties of a two-dimensional electron system in a random magnetic field. It is assumed that the magnetic field not only influences orbital electron motion but also acts on the electron spin. For calculations, we suggest a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazutaka Takahashi , K. B. Efetov

In this paper we present an analysis of the spin behavior of electrons propagating through a laser field. We present an experimentally realizable scenario in which spin-dependent effects of the interaction between the laser and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-17 Scot McGregor , Wayne Cheng-Wei Huang , Bradley A. Shadwick , Herman Batelaan

Under the presence of ultra high intensity lasers or other intense electromagnetic fields the motion of particles in the ultrarelativistic regime can be severely affected by radiation reaction. The standard particle-in-cell (PIC) algorithms…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 Marija Vranic , Joana L. Martins , Ricardo A. Fonseca , Luis O. Silva

The work is devoted to studying some new classical electrodynamics models of interacting charged point particles and related with them physical aspects. Based on the vacuum field theory no-geometry approach, developed in \cite{BPT,BPT1},…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-19 N. N. Bogolubov , A. K. Prykarpatsky

Emergence of classicality from quantum mechanics, a hotly debated topic, has had no satisfactory resolution so far. Various approaches including decoherence and gravitational interactions have been suggested. In the present work, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-08 Sourav Kesharee Sahoo , Radhika Vathsan , Tabish Qureshi

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli