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In this paper we investigate the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density, $\eta/s$, in hyperscaling violating geometry with lattice structure. We show that the scaling relation with hyperscaling violation gives a strong constraint to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-08 Yi Ling , Zhuo-Yu Xian , Zhenhua Zhou

The ratio of shear viscosity to entropy density, $\eta/s$, is computed in various holographic geometries that break translation invariance (but are isotropic). The shear viscosity does not have a hydrodynamic interpretation in such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Sean A. Hartnoll , David M. Ramirez , Jorge E. Santos

Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet-axion theory in $4$-dimensional spacetime is investigated in this paper through a "Kaluza-Klein-like" process. Dual to systems at finite temperature with background magnetic field on three dimensions, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-04 Yi-Li Wang , Xian-Hui Ge

We calculate the shear viscosity of strongly coupled field theories dual to Gauss-Bonnet gravity at zero temperature with nonzero chemical potential. We find that the ratio of the shear viscosity over the entropy density is $1/4\pi$, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Rong-Gen Cai , Yan Liu , Ya-Wen Sun

The well known shear viscosity to entropy density ratio ($\eta /s$) cannot be computed when the black hole space-time has zero thermodynamic entropy. This is the case, for example, when General Relativity in four dimensions is complemented…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Moisés Bravo-Gaete , Luis Guajardo , Fabiano F. Santos

The hidden conformal symmetry of extreme and non-extreme Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion (EMDA) black holes is addressed in this paper. For the non-extreme one, employing the wave equation of massless scalars, the conformal symmetry with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Deyou Chen , Hui Wang , Houwen Wu , Haitang Yang

The rich phenomena of the shear viscosity (eta) to entropy density (s) ratio, eta/s, in weakly coupled N-component scalar field theories are studied. eta/s can have a "double dip" behavior due to resonances and the phase transition. If an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-24 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Mei Huang , Chang-Tse Hsieh , Han-Hsin Lin

We study the shear viscosity in an effective hydrodynamic theory and holographic model where the translational symmetry is broken by massless scalar fields. We identify the shear viscosity, $\eta$, from the coefficient of the shear tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 Piyabut Burikham , Napat Poovuttikul

We present an analytic solution of a Vaidya-charged black hole with a hyperscaling violating factor in an Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton model, where the scalar potential plays a key role in the existence of the solution. By making use of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Mohsen Alishahiha , Amin Faraji Astaneh , M. Reza Mohammadi Mozaffar

The Green-Kubo relation and fluctuation-dissipation theorem are employed to calculate the shear viscosity $\eta$ of a finite hot nucleus directly from the width and energy of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) of this nucleus. The ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Nguyen Dinh Dang

The ratio of shear viscosity to volume density of entropy can be used to characterize how close a given fluid is to being perfect. Using string theory methods, we show that this ratio is equal to a universal value of $\hbar/4\pi k_B$ for a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Kovtun , D. T. Son , A. O. Starinets

The strongly-coupled 3-dimensional theory, holographically dual to black branes at fixed chemical potential $\muext$ and temperature $T \ll \mu$ is considered in AdS$_4$ Einstein-Maxwell theory. The retarded Green's functions at frequency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 Alexandros Kanargias , Elias Kiritsis , Sameer Murthy , Olga Papadoulaki , Achilleas P. Porfyriadis

We derive new black hole solutions in Einstein-Maxwell-Axion-Dilaton theory with a hyperscaling violation exponent. We then examine the corresponding anomalous transport exhibited by cuprate strange metals in the normal phase of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-06 Xian-Hui Ge , Yu Tian , Shang-Yu Wu , Shao-Feng Wu

We extend an earlier investigation of the thermodynamics of static black holes in an Einstein-Horndeski theory of gravity coupled to a scalar field, by including now an elec- tromagnetic field as well. By studying the two-parameter families…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Xing-Hui Feng , Hai-Shan Liu , H. Lü , C. N. Pope

We estimate dissipative properties viz: shear and bulk viscosities of hadronic matter using relativistic Boltzmann equation in relaxation time approximation within ambit of excluded volume hadron resonance gas (EHRG) model. We find that at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-14 Guru Prakash Kadam , Hiranmaya Mishra

We examine the structure of the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio eta/s in holographic theories of gravity coupled to a scalar field, in the presence of higher derivative corrections. Thanks to a non-trivial scalar field profile,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Sera Cremonini , Umut Gursoy , Phillip Szepietowski

Based on the gauge/gravity correspondence, the hydrodynamic response coefficients, shear and Hall viscosities, have been studied. The holographic model of Einstein-Maxwell- AdS $(3+1)$-dimensional system additionally coupled with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Marek Rogatko , Karol. I. Wysokinski

We study the corrections to the entropy of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion black holes beyond semiclassical approximations. We consider the entropy of the black hole as a state variable and derive these corrections using the exactness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-25 M. Akbar , K. Saifullah

In this paper we study the ratio of shear viscosity to entropy, electrical and thermal conductivities for the R-charged black hole in STU model. We generalize previous works to the case of a black hole with three different charges. Actually…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-11 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , A. R. Amani

In this paper we present the construction of the Maxwell equal area law in the Hawking temperature graph for a charged black hole in Anti-deSitter background. We are able to find exact solution for the corresponding isotherm and entropies…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-16 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic
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