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Detection of the characteristic spectrum of pulsating neutron stars can be a powerful tool not only to probe the nuclear equation of state, but also to test modifications to general relativity. However, the shift in the oscillation spectrum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-24 Raissa F. P. Mendes , Néstor Ortiz

This work aims at determining the impact of slow to moderate rotation on the regular patterns often present in solar-like oscillation spectra. We focus on the well-known asteroseismic diagnostic echelle diagrams, examining how rotation may…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-02 J. C. Suárez , M. J. Goupil , D. R. Reese , R. Samadi , F. Lignieres , M. Rieutord , J. Lochard

In this work, we focus on the period-luminosity relation (PLR) of $\delta$ Sct stars, in which mode excitation and selection mechanisms are still poorly constrained, and whose structure and oscillations are affected by rotation. We review…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-03 A. García Hernández , J. Pascual-Granado , M. Lares-Martiz , G. M. Mirouh , J. C. Suárez , S. Barceló Forteza , A. Moya

Rotation plays a key role in stellar structure and its evolution. Through transport processes which induce rotational mixing of chemical species and the redistribution of angular momentum, internal stellar rotation influences the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 P. G. Beck , J. De Ridder , C. Aerts , T. Kallinger , S. Hekker , R. A. Garcia , B. Mosser , G. R. Davies

The axial mode oscillations are examined for relativistic rotating stars with uniform angular velocity. Using the slow rotation formalism and the Cowling approximation, we have derived the equations governing the r-mode oscillations up to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yasufumi Kojima , Masayasu Hosonuma

Non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly rotating relativistic stars are studied using the Cowling approximation. The oscillation spectra have been estimated by Fourier transforming the evolution equations describing the perturbations. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas

An important issue in the asteroseismology of compact and magnetized stars is the determination of the dissipation mechanism which is most efficient in damping the oscillations when these are produced. In a linear regime and for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-03 Luciano Rezzolla , Bobomurat J. Ahmedov

Theoretical works have looked into the various topologies and amplitudes, as well as the stability of the magnetic field that is expected to be present in the radiative interior of stars evolving after the main sequence. Such internal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-09 L. Bugnet

Context. Stellar internal magnetic fields have recently been shown to leave a detectable signature on period spacing patterns of gravity modes. Aims. We investigate the effect of the obliquity of a mixed (poloidal and toroidal) dipolar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , Coralie Neiner , Jordan Van Beeck , Dominic M. Bowman , Conny Aerts

Analytical resonance conditions for oscillation modes in stars are very helpful both to predict and to examine their frequency spectra, as well as to make the link with their internal properties. In this short paper, we introduce a general…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 C. Pinçon

A method for the asteroseismic analysis of beta Cephei stars is presented and applied to the star nu Eridani. The method is based on the analysis of rotational splittings, and their asymmetries using differentially-rotating asteroseismic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 J. C. Suarez , A. Moya , P. J. Amado , S. Martin-Ruiz , C. Rodriguez-Lopez , R. Garrido

When a relativistic star rotates slowly and rigidly, centrifugal forces flatten it slightly, thereby catalyzing a small admixture of quadrupolar vibration into its radial modes and a damping of the resulting quasi-radial modes. The damping…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-09 James B. Hartle , Kip S. Thorne

Apart from recent progress in Gamma Dor stars, identifying modes in rapidly rotating stars is a formidable challenge due to the lack of simple, easily identifiable frequency patterns. As a result, it is necessary to look to observational…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-21 Daniel R. Reese , Marc-Antoine Dupret , Michel Rieutord

Dynamics of sine-Gordon kinks in the presence of rapidly varying periodic perturbations of different physical origins is described analytically and numerically. The analytical approach is based on asymptotic expansions, and it allows to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Yuri S. Kivshar , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Robert D. Parmentier

Internal gravity waves propagate in stellar radiative zones and transport angular momentum throughout the evolution of stars, shaping the internal rotation pro le of these regions. We use the analytical study of Andre\'e et al. (2018) to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-23 Q. André , S. Mathis , L. Amard

While many intermediate- and high-mass main sequence stars are rapidly and differentially rotating, the effects of rotation on oscillation modes are poorly known. In this communication we present a first study of axisymmetric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-14 Giovanni M. Mirouh , Clément Baruteau , Michel Rieutord , Jérôme Ballot

Non radial oscillations of neutron stars are associated with the emission of gravitational waves. The characteristic frequencies of these oscillations can be computed using the theory of stellar perturbations, and they are shown to carry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-10 Valeria Ferrari

We discuss the dependence of the pulsation frequencies of the axial quasi-normal modes of a nonrotating neutron star upon the equation of state describing the star interior. The continued fraction method has been used to compute the complex…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 O. Benhar , E. Berti , V. Ferrari

Astrometry measures shifts in a star's photocentre and can be used to detect reflex motion due to orbiting exoplanets. Brightness asymmetries (e.g. starspots) rotating in and out of view can also cause apparent motion of the photocenter,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Jamila Taaki , Lia Corrales , Alfred Hero

Context: Angular momentum (AM) transport models of stellar interiors require improvements to explain the strong extraction of AM from stellar cores that is observed with asteroseismology. One of the often invoked mediators of AM transport…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Jordan Van Beeck , Vincent Prat , Timothy Van Reeth , Stéphane Mathis , Dominic M. Bowman , Coralie Neiner , Conny Aerts